Baie-Saint-Paul, Quebec Population & Demographics: Is It a Good Place to Live?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Baie-Saint-Paul census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Baie-Saint-Paul. It is a town in Canada that encompasses a land area of 545.85 km2. The town has a population density of 13.50 people per km2.

We highlight the Baie-Saint-Paul town's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Baie-Saint-Paul on the Map

Baie-Saint-Paul location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Baie-Saint-Paul has a population of around 7,371 people. The town's population is in increased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Baie-Saint-Paul has increased by ▲ 3.15%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
7,1467,371 +3.15%

2026 Population Projection

Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 0.62% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Baie-Saint-Paul's population is projected to reach approximately 7,603 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 13.93 people per km².

Population in 2021Projected Population in 2026Projected Density in 2026 (per km²)
7,3717,60313.93

This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.

Baie-Saint-Paul Population Trend & Context

Baie-Saint-Paul had a 2021 census population of 7,371 — an increase of 225 (▲ 3.15%) people from the 7,146 recorded in 2016.

The town's population has grown slightly over this period, reflecting broader growth trends among Quebec towns. The town's median age of 54.8 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.

Population By Genders

The male population of Baie-Saint-Paul is around 3,510 while the female population is around 3,860.

Of the 7,371 total population in Baie-Saint-Paul, the largest gender is female with around 3,860 female within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
3,5103,860 +9.07%

Is Baie-Saint-Paul a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Baie-Saint-Paul compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

5.2%
Unemployment rate
2.4 pts below the province
52.2%
Employment rate
7.1 pts below the province
55.1%
Participation rate
9.0 pts below the province

Income & Affordability

$64,500
Median household income
$8,000 below the province
12.3%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
0.4 pts above the province

Commute

87.9%
Commute under 30 minutes
21.6 pts above the province
86.2%
Commute by car
3.8 pts above the province
0.0%
Commute by public transit
9.0 pts below the province

Housing Character

60.4%
Single-detached houses
15.8 pts above the province
31.4%
Apartments (any building size)
15.0 pts below the province

Household Composition

2.00 people
Average household size
0.20people below the province
38.0%
One-person households
2.9 pts above the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Baie-Saint-Paul Population Compared to Quebec

Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Baie-Saint-Paul compares to the town's key indicators:

IndicatorBaie-Saint-PaulQuebec
Median household income$64,500$72,500
Unemployment rate5.2%7.6%
Median age54.843.2
Bachelor's degree or higher19.7%26.5%
Immigrants (%)2.2%14.6%

Population by Age Characteristics

Baie-Saint-Paul has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 60 to 64 years old, accounting for 9.60% of the total population. The town median age is 54.80.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
60 to 64 years340 9.70%360 9.30% 5.56%705 9.60%
65 to 69 years325 9.30%345 8.90% 5.80%665 9.00%
70 to 74 years330 9.40%310 8.00% 6.06%645 8.70%
55 to 59 years275 7.80%280 7.30% 1.79%550 7.50%
75 to 79 years205 5.80%220 5.70% 6.82%425 5.80%
50 to 54 years200 5.70%220 5.70% 9.09%420 5.70%
40 to 44 years205 5.80%200 5.20% 2.44%405 5.50%
35 to 39 years180 5.10%215 5.60% 16.28%395 5.40%
10 to 14 years185 5.30%185 4.80% 0.00%375 5.10%
45 to 49 years185 5.30%185 4.80% 0.00%370 5.00%
85 years and over80 2.30%295 7.60% 72.88%370 5.00%
30 to 34 years165 4.70%175 4.50% 5.71%340 4.60%
5 to 9 years145 4.10%170 4.40% 14.71%315 4.30%
80 to 84 years130 3.70%180 4.70% 27.78%315 4.30%
25 to 29 years150 4.30%150 3.90% 0.00%300 4.10%
15 to 19 years155 4.40%135 3.50% 12.90%285 3.90%
0 to 4 years135 3.80%115 3.00% 14.81%250 3.40%
20 to 24 years120 3.40%115 3.00% 4.17%235 3.20%
85 to 89 years55 1.60%85 2.20% 35.29%140 1.90%
90 to 94 years15 0.40%115 3.00% 86.96%135 1.80%

Broader Age Groups

If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 54.30% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 32.90% and 12.80%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Baie-Saint-Paul are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
15 to 64 years56.10%52.70%54.30%
65 years and over30.60%35.00%32.90%
0 to 14 years13.20%12.30%12.80%

Population of Baie-Saint-Paul by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Baie-Saint-Paul is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Baie-Saint-Paul is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Baie-Saint-Paul are Canadian, which accounts for 38.04% of the total population, followed by French (24.34%), French Canadian (13.85%), Irish (2.07%), and Christian, n.i.e. (1.86%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Baie-Saint-Paul include Caucasian (White), First Nations (North American Indian), European, English, and Scottish.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
Canadian36.44%39.58%38.04%
French25.80%22.94%24.34%
French Canadian14.58%13.29%13.85%
Irish2.19%1.96%2.07%
Christian, n.i.e.1.46%2.24%1.86%
Caucasian (White)1.75%1.82%1.78%
First Nations (North American Indian)1.17%1.40%1.28%
European1.31%1.40%1.28%
English1.02%0.70%0.79%
Scottish1.02%0.56%0.79%

Indigenous Identity in Baie-Saint-Paul

About 1.86% of Baie-Saint-Paul's population (130 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 98.14% who report a non-Indigenous identity.

Of the Indigenous population, 45 people (0.60% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.

Indigenous identity
1.86%
Non-Indigenous identity
98.14%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Baie-Saint-Paul's population profile.

About 2.2% of Baie-Saint-Paul's population are immigrants (155 people).

The top countries of origin for Baie-Saint-Paul's immigrant population are France (80), Morocco (15), Mexico (10), Brazil (0), Colombia (0).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
France80
Morocco15
Mexico10
Brazil0
Colombia0

96.7% of Baie-Saint-Paul's residents (6,775 people) are Canadian citizens, and 3.3% are not.

By generation status, 4.9% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 1.6% are second generation, and 93.5% are third generation or more.

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 2,070 of Baie-Saint-Paul's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 1 person household.

Household Size

About 19.00% of the population lives in 1 person households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 18.95% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 5.40%, 4.30%, and 2.25%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
1 person1,30519.00%
2 persons1,30018.95%
3 persons3705.40%
4 persons2954.30%
5 or more persons1552.25%

Family and Household Structure in Baie-Saint-Paul

Of census families in Baie-Saint-Paul, 88.6% are couple families and 11.4% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.7 people.

Couple families
88.59%
One-parent families
11.41%

38.2% of households in Baie-Saint-Paul are one-person households, 50.0% are couple-family households, 6.0% are one-parent-family households, and 0.7% are multigenerational households.

Household TypeHouseholdsPercentage
One-person households1,31038.2%
Couple-family households1,71550.0%
One-parent-family households2056.0%
Multigenerational households250.7%

Income in Baie-Saint-Paul

Analyzing income distribution in Baie-Saint-Paul can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Baie-Saint-Paul is $38,000.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Baie-Saint-Paul population or around 1,080 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 845 and 740 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Baie-Saint-Paul's median household income is $64,500, according to 2020 data.

Below national average Baie-Saint-Paul's median household income is 19,500 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Baie-Saint-Paul

This data sheds light on the distribution of Baie-Saint-Paul residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

70.80% or most of the Baie-Saint-Paul population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 16.70% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 12.40% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)

Population aged 25 to 64 years, using 25% sample data. Individual values may not sum exactly to totals due to Statistics Canada's random rounding.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,1801,2852,46070.80%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate32026058016.70%
No certificate, diploma or degree20523043012.40%

Below national average 21.9% of Baie-Saint-Paul's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Baie-Saint-Paul

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Baie-Saint-Paul. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Baie-Saint-Paul is at 5.24% which is quite high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate52.18%
Unemployment rate5.24%

Work Activity During the Reference Year

Of the population aged 15 and over in Baie-Saint-Paul, 29.8% worked full year full time in the reference year, 29.4% worked part year and/or part time, and 40.7% did not work.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work ActivityPopulationPercentage
Worked full year full time1,80529.8%
Worked part year and/or part time1,78529.4%
Did not work2,47040.7%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Baie-Saint-Paul's population (around 67.40%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the town, there are 265 men and 205 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 470.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed265205470

Employment Industry Sectors

The Baie-Saint-Paul industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Baie-Saint-Paul is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Baie-Saint-Paul has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (23%) works in the health care and social assistance sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 14%, followed by Construction at 9%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Health care and social assistance28046523%
Retail trade18527014%
Construction260259%
Accommodation and food services1401358%
Manufacturing170757%
Educational services601707%
Other services (except public administration)1051006%
Public administration110455%
Professional, scientific and technical services65704%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting70403%
Transportation and warehousing75303%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services45302%
Arts, entertainment and recreation40352%
Finance and insurance25402%
Wholesale trade40152%
Real estate and rental and leasing25101%
Information and cultural industries10151%
Utilities2001%
Management of companies and enterprises000%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction000%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Baie-Saint-Paul residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Baie-Saint-Paul: Health care and social assistance (23%), Retail trade (14%), Construction (9%)

Top occupation categories in Baie-Saint-Paul: Sales and service occupations (28%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (16%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (15%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work1,2051,1852,38575.40%
Worked at home20522543513.70%
No fixed workplace address2409533010.40%
Worked outside Canada100150.50%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Baie-Saint-Paul residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Baie-Saint-Paul residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Baie-Saint-Paul spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
Less than 15 minutes71.70%
15 to 29 minutes16.20%
30 to 44 minutes6.80%
60 minutes and over3.50%
45 to 59 minutes1.80%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Baie-Saint-Paul shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Baie-Saint-Paul's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
56.42%
Married or living common-law
43.58%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

French is the most spoken official language in Baie-Saint-Paul. About 6,950 people living in the town speak French, 50 people speak English, 25 people speak English and French language, and 5 people speak Neither English nor French language.

LanguagePopulation
French6,950
English50
English and French25
Neither English nor French5

Knowledge of Official Languages

About 23.8% of Baie-Saint-Paul's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 0.1% know English only, 76.0% know French only, and 0.1% know neither official language.

Knowledge of Official LanguagesPopulationPercentage
English only100.1%
French only5,34076.0%
English and French1,67023.8%
Neither English nor French50.1%

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
French97.2%98.3%
Non-official languages1.5%0.8%
English0.6%0.4%

Religion

Baie-Saint-Paul is predominantly Christian. About 5,685 of its population is Christian (2,730 males and 2,955 females).

The second largest religion in the town is Muslim with 1.6% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Buddhist and Hindu, both represent 0.2% and 0.0% of the population, while Jewish represent 0.0% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian81.2%
Islam1.6%
Buddhist0.2%
Hindu0.0%
Jewish0.0%
Sikh0.0%

Points of Interest in Baie-Saint-Paul

Hospitals

Schools

Parks

Libraries

Places to Visit in Baie-Saint-Paul

Museums

Attractions

Historic Sites

Green Spaces in Baie-Saint-Paul

NameTypeApprox. Area
Petit Parc MarietteParks—
Parc Saint-AubinParks8.4 ha
Parc des riverainsParks0.8 ha
Parc Boisé du QuaiParks3.6 ha
Parc de la VirevolteParks1.9 ha

Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.

Nearest Towns to Baie-Saint-Paul

Frequently Asked Questions about Baie-Saint-Paul

According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Baie-Saint-Paul has a population of 7,371 people, making it the 124th town in Quebec. The population increased moderately from 7,146 in 2016, an increase of 225 people or 3.15%. The town has a population density of 13.5 people per km² across a land area of 545.85 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.

Baie-Saint-Paul's population grew by 3.15% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 7,146 to 7,371 people, a gain of 225 residents. This modest growth reflects patterns seen in many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 54.80 years suggests an aging population. The relatively high proportion of one-person households (38.0%) may indicate young adults leaving for larger centres. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.

Baie-Saint-Paul has a population density of approximately 13.50 people per square kilometre.

Baie-Saint-Paul covers a land area of approximately 545.85 km².

The median age of the population in Baie-Saint-Paul is 54.80 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Baie-Saint-Paul is Canadian.

The median household income in Baie-Saint-Paul is $64,500, based on 2020 data.

French is the most common first official language spoken in Baie-Saint-Paul.

Christian is the predominant religion in Baie-Saint-Paul.

According to the 2021 Census, 1.9% of Baie-Saint-Paul's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.

96.7% of Baie-Saint-Paul's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.

One-parent families make up 11.4% of census families in Baie-Saint-Paul, according to the 2021 Census.

Multigenerational households make up 0.7% of all households in Baie-Saint-Paul, per the 2021 Census.

23.8% of Baie-Saint-Paul's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.

Of the population aged 15 and over in Baie-Saint-Paul, 29.8% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.