Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Paspebiac has a population of around 3,033 people. The town's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Paspebiac has decreased by ▼ -4.14%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 3,164 | 3,033 | --4.14% |
2026 Population Projection
Paspebiac's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 3,033 people recorded in the 2021 census.
Paspebiac Population Trend & Context
Paspebiac had a 2021 census population of 3,033 — a decline of 131 (▼ 4.14%) people from the 3,164 recorded in 2016.
The town's population has seen a slight decline over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Quebec towns. The town's median age of 56.4 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.
Population By Genders
The male population of Paspebiac is around 1,455 while the female population is around 1,575.
Of the 3,033 total population in Paspebiac, the largest gender is female with around 1,575 female within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 1,455 | 1,575 | -7.62% |
Is Paspebiac a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Paspebiac compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Paspebiac Population Compared to Quebec
Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Paspebiac compares to the town's key indicators:
| Indicator | Paspebiac | Quebec |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $61,200 | $72,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 13.9% | 7.6% |
| Median age | 56.4 | 43.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 9.2% | 26.5% |
| Immigrants (%) | 0.0% | 14.6% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Paspebiac has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 60 to 64 years old, accounting for 10.90% of the total population. The town median age is 56.40.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 to 64 years | 160 11.00% | 160 10.20% | 0.00% | 330 10.90% |
| 65 to 69 years | 130 8.90% | 155 9.80% | 16.13% | 290 9.60% |
| 70 to 74 years | 120 8.20% | 150 9.50% | 20.00% | 270 8.90% |
| 55 to 59 years | 110 7.60% | 125 7.90% | 12.00% | 240 7.90% |
| 75 to 79 years | 105 7.20% | 120 7.60% | 12.50% | 225 7.40% |
| 45 to 49 years | 95 6.50% | 105 6.70% | 9.52% | 200 6.60% |
| 50 to 54 years | 95 6.50% | 95 6.00% | 0.00% | 190 6.30% |
| 40 to 44 years | 80 5.50% | 70 4.40% | 12.50% | 155 5.10% |
| 35 to 39 years | 60 4.10% | 70 4.40% | 14.29% | 130 4.30% |
| 10 to 14 years | 70 4.80% | 60 3.80% | 14.29% | 125 4.10% |
| 30 to 34 years | 65 4.50% | 60 3.80% | 7.69% | 125 4.10% |
| 80 to 84 years | 50 3.40% | 75 4.80% | 33.33% | 125 4.10% |
| 5 to 9 years | 65 4.50% | 60 3.80% | 7.69% | 120 4.00% |
| 25 to 29 years | 65 4.50% | 55 3.50% | 15.38% | 120 4.00% |
| 15 to 19 years | 50 3.40% | 65 4.10% | 23.08% | 110 3.60% |
| 85 years and over | 35 2.40% | 60 3.80% | 41.67% | 100 3.30% |
Broader Age Groups
If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 55.60% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 33.20% and 11.40%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Paspebiac are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 to 64 years | 57.40% | 54.00% | 55.60% |
| 65 years and over | 30.20% | 35.60% | 33.20% |
| 0 to 14 years | 12.40% | 10.50% | 11.40% |
Population of Paspebiac by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Paspebiac is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Paspebiac is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Paspebiac are Canadian, which accounts for 50.66% of the total population, followed by French (14.07%), French Canadian (6.29%), Irish (3.81%), and Mi'kmaq (3.81%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Paspebiac include Gaspesian, Acadian, Basque, Caucasian (White), and English.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canadian | 50.00% | 51.27% | 50.66% |
| French | 13.89% | 14.56% | 14.07% |
| French Canadian | 6.94% | 5.70% | 6.29% |
| Irish | 4.86% | 3.16% | 3.81% |
| Mi'kmaq | 5.21% | 3.16% | 3.81% |
| Gaspesian | 3.47% | 2.53% | 2.98% |
| Acadian | 3.47% | 1.58% | 2.48% |
| Basque | 2.43% | 1.58% | 2.15% |
| Caucasian (White) | 1.39% | 2.85% | 1.99% |
| English | 1.39% | 1.58% | 1.49% |
Indigenous Identity in Paspebiac
About 9.27% of Paspebiac's population (280 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 90.73% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 20 people (0.70% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Paspebiac's population profile.
About 0.0% of Paspebiac's population are immigrants (0 people).
The top countries of origin for Paspebiac's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
100.0% of Paspebiac's residents (3,015 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.0% are not.
By generation status, 0.3% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 0.3% are second generation, and 99.3% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 1,175 of Paspebiac's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.
Household Size
About 20.40% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 15.80% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 7.45%, 4.45%, and 1.95%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 persons | 575 | 20.40% |
| 1 person | 445 | 15.80% |
| 3 persons | 210 | 7.45% |
| 4 persons | 125 | 4.45% |
| 5 or more persons | 55 | 1.95% |
Family and Household Structure in Paspebiac
Of census families in Paspebiac, 82.0% are couple families and 18.0% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.6 people.
31.6% of households in Paspebiac are one-person households, 49.6% are couple-family households, 9.9% are one-parent-family households, and 2.8% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 445 | 31.6% |
| Couple-family households | 700 | 49.6% |
| One-parent-family households | 140 | 9.9% |
| Multigenerational households | 40 | 2.8% |
Income in Paspebiac
Analyzing income distribution in Paspebiac can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Paspebiac is $34,000.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Paspebiac population or around 460 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 355 and 240 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Paspebiac's median household income is $61,200, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Paspebiac's median household income is 22,800 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Paspebiac
This data sheds light on the distribution of Paspebiac residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
61.30% or most of the Paspebiac population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 21.60% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 17.10% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 405 | 490 | 895 | 61.30% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 150 | 165 | 315 | 21.60% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 145 | 110 | 250 | 17.10% |
Below national average 9.6% of Paspebiac's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Paspebiac
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Paspebiac. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Paspebiac is at 13.82% which is very high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 44.89% |
| Unemployment rate | 13.82% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Paspebiac, 21.4% worked full year full time in the reference year, 29.5% worked part year and/or part time, and 49.2% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 565 | 21.4% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 780 | 29.5% |
| Did not work | 1,300 | 49.2% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Paspebiac's population (around 55.30%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the town, there are 60 men and 50 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 110.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 60 | 50 | 110 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Paspebiac industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Paspebiac is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Paspebiac has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (15%) works in the retail trade sector. The Health care and social assistance sector comes second at 14%, followed by Manufacturing at 12%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 75 | 130 | 15% |
| Health care and social assistance | 20 | 170 | 14% |
| Manufacturing | 125 | 40 | 12% |
| Construction | 130 | 0 | 10% |
| Educational services | 15 | 90 | 8% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 55 | 55 | 8% |
| Public administration | 45 | 55 | 7% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 45 | 10 | 4% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 30 | 20 | 4% |
| Accommodation and food services | 10 | 45 | 4% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 15 | 20 | 3% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 10 | 25 | 3% |
| Wholesale trade | 20 | 0 | 2% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 10 | 1% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 10 | 1% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 10 | 0 | 1% |
| Utilities | 10 | 0 | 1% |
| Information and cultural industries | 10 | 0 | 1% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Paspebiac residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Paspebiac: Retail trade (15%), Health care and social assistance (14%), Manufacturing (12%)
Top occupation categories in Paspebiac: Sales and service occupations (24%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (23%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (14%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 375 | 495 | 870 | 73.70% |
| No fixed workplace address | 120 | 50 | 165 | 14.00% |
| Worked at home | 55 | 90 | 150 | 12.70% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Paspebiac residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Paspebiac residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Paspebiac spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 57.00% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 19.80% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 9.70% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 9.20% |
| 60 minutes and over | 4.30% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Paspebiac shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Paspebiac's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
French is the most spoken official language in Paspebiac. About 2,845 people living in the town speak French, 165 people speak English, 5 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| French | 2,845 |
| English | 165 |
| English and French | 5 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 19.0% of Paspebiac's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 2.5% know English only, 78.5% know French only, and 0.0% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 75 | 2.5% |
| French only | 2,370 | 78.5% |
| English and French | 575 | 19.0% |
| Neither English nor French | 0 | 0.0% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| French | 93.9% | 94.7% |
| English | 5.1% | 4.6% |
| Non-official languages | 0.2% | 0.0% |
Religion
Paspebiac is predominantly Christian. About 2,720 of its population is Christian (1,305 males and 1,410 females).
The second largest religion in the town is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 90.1% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Points of Interest in Paspebiac
Schools
Parks
Community Centres
Places to Visit in Paspebiac
Museums
Green Spaces in Paspebiac
| Name | Type | Approx. Area |
|---|---|---|
| Espace Vert | Parks | 0.9 ha |
| Parc et jeux enfants | Parks | 2.4 ha |
Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.
Nearest Towns to Paspebiac
- Hope Town 7.3 km · 334 people
- New Richmond 48.2 km · 3,683 people
- Chandler 55.3 km · 7,490 people
- Grande-Riviere 69.3 km · 3,384 people
- Gaspe 88.8 km · 15,063 people
- Perce 94.2 km · 3,095 people
- Murdochville 105.1 km · 643 people
- Causapscal 151.0 km · 2,147 people
Frequently Asked Questions about Paspebiac
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Paspebiac has a population of 3,033 people, making it the 182nd town in Quebec. The population declined moderately from 3,164 in 2016, a decrease of 131 people or 4.14%. The town has a population density of 31.9 people per km² across a land area of 94.98 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Paspebiac's population declined by 4.14% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 3,164 to 3,033 people, a loss of 131 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 56.40 years suggests an aging population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Paspebiac has a population density of approximately 31.90 people per square kilometre.
Paspebiac covers a land area of approximately 94.98 km².
The median age of the population in Paspebiac is 56.40 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Paspebiac is Canadian.
The median household income in Paspebiac is $61,200, based on 2020 data.
French is the most common first official language spoken in Paspebiac.
Christian is the predominant religion in Paspebiac.
According to the 2021 Census, 9.3% of Paspebiac's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
100.0% of Paspebiac's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
One-parent families make up 17.9% of census families in Paspebiac, according to the 2021 Census.
Multigenerational households make up 2.8% of all households in Paspebiac, per the 2021 Census.
19.0% of Paspebiac's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
Of the population aged 15 and over in Paspebiac, 21.4% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.