Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Pohenegamook has a population of around 2,481 people. The town's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Pohenegamook has decreased by ▼ -3.91%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 2,582 | 2,481 | --3.91% |
2026 Population Projection
Pohenegamook's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 2,481 people recorded in the 2021 census.
Pohenegamook Population Trend & Context
Pohenegamook had a 2021 census population of 2,481 — a decline of 101 (▼ 3.91%) people from the 2,582 recorded in 2016.
The town's population has seen a slight decline over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Quebec towns. The town's median age of 55.6 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.
Population By Genders
The male population of Pohenegamook is around 1,240 while the female population is around 1,240.
Of the 2,481 total population in Pohenegamook, the largest gender is female with around 1,240 female within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 1,240 | 1,240 | -0.00% |
Is Pohenegamook a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Pohenegamook compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Pohenegamook Population Compared to Quebec
Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Pohenegamook compares to the town's key indicators:
| Indicator | Pohenegamook | Quebec |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $62,000 | $72,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 7.7% | 7.6% |
| Median age | 55.6 | 43.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 11.9% | 26.5% |
| Immigrants (%) | 0.4% | 14.6% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Pohenegamook has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 60 to 64 years old, accounting for 11.10% of the total population. The town median age is 55.60.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 to 64 years | 140 11.30% | 135 10.90% | 3.57% | 275 11.10% |
| 65 to 69 years | 115 9.30% | 125 10.10% | 8.00% | 240 9.70% |
| 55 to 59 years | 125 10.10% | 110 8.90% | 12.00% | 235 9.50% |
| 70 to 74 years | 105 8.50% | 95 7.70% | 9.52% | 205 8.30% |
| 50 to 54 years | 80 6.50% | 75 6.00% | 6.25% | 155 6.30% |
| 40 to 44 years | 75 6.00% | 75 6.00% | 0.00% | 150 6.00% |
| 75 to 79 years | 65 5.20% | 80 6.50% | 18.75% | 140 5.60% |
| 10 to 14 years | 60 4.80% | 75 6.00% | 20.00% | 130 5.20% |
| 45 to 49 years | 70 5.60% | 60 4.80% | 14.29% | 130 5.20% |
| 15 to 19 years | 55 4.40% | 65 5.20% | 15.38% | 125 5.00% |
| 30 to 34 years | 55 4.40% | 40 3.20% | 27.27% | 100 4.00% |
Broader Age Groups
If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 57.10% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 30.40% and 12.70%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Pohenegamook are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 to 64 years | 58.90% | 54.80% | 57.10% |
| 65 years and over | 29.40% | 31.50% | 30.40% |
| 0 to 14 years | 11.70% | 13.70% | 12.70% |
Population of Pohenegamook by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Pohenegamook is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Pohenegamook is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Pohenegamook are Canadian, which accounts for 47.20% of the total population, followed by French (19.46%), French Canadian (6.42%), European (3.52%), and First Nations (North American Indian) (3.11%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Pohenegamook include Christian, n.i.e., Acadian, Irish, Chinese, and Italian.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canadian | 44.86% | 48.96% | 47.20% |
| French | 22.22% | 17.01% | 19.46% |
| French Canadian | 6.17% | 6.64% | 6.42% |
| European | 2.47% | 4.15% | 3.52% |
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 3.29% | 2.90% | 3.11% |
| Christian, n.i.e. | 2.47% | 2.49% | 2.69% |
| Acadian | 2.06% | 2.07% | 1.86% |
| Irish | 1.65% | 1.24% | 1.66% |
| Chinese | 0.00% | 1.66% | 0.83% |
| Italian | 1.23% | 0.00% | 0.83% |
Indigenous Identity in Pohenegamook
About 3.51% of Pohenegamook's population (85 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 96.49% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 0 people (0.00% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Pohenegamook's population profile.
About 0.4% of Pohenegamook's population are immigrants (10 people).
The top countries of origin for Pohenegamook's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
100.0% of Pohenegamook's residents (2,415 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.4% are not.
By generation status, 1.0% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 1.7% are second generation, and 97.3% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 920 of Pohenegamook's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.
Household Size
About 20.95% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 17.50% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 5.15%, 4.50%, and 1.90%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 persons | 490 | 20.95% |
| 1 person | 410 | 17.50% |
| 3 persons | 120 | 5.15% |
| 4 persons | 105 | 4.50% |
| 5 or more persons | 45 | 1.90% |
Family and Household Structure in Pohenegamook
Of census families in Pohenegamook, 88.5% are couple families and 11.5% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.6 people.
35.0% of households in Pohenegamook are one-person households, 55.1% are couple-family households, 6.4% are one-parent-family households, and 0.4% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 410 | 35.0% |
| Couple-family households | 645 | 55.1% |
| One-parent-family households | 75 | 6.4% |
| Multigenerational households | 5 | 0.4% |
Income in Pohenegamook
Analyzing income distribution in Pohenegamook can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Pohenegamook is $36,000.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Pohenegamook population or around 375 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 350 and 225 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Pohenegamook's median household income is $62,000, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Pohenegamook's median household income is 22,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Pohenegamook
This data sheds light on the distribution of Pohenegamook residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
62.60% or most of the Pohenegamook population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 19.90% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 17.50% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 360 | 410 | 770 | 62.60% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 150 | 100 | 245 | 19.90% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 155 | 65 | 215 | 17.50% |
Below national average 13.4% of Pohenegamook's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Pohenegamook
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Pohenegamook. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Pohenegamook is at 7.62% which is quite high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 46.30% |
| Unemployment rate | 7.62% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Pohenegamook, 28.2% worked full year full time in the reference year, 27.7% worked part year and/or part time, and 43.9% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 590 | 28.2% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 580 | 27.7% |
| Did not work | 920 | 43.9% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Pohenegamook's population (around 72.40%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the town, there are 65 men and 50 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 115.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 65 | 50 | 115 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Pohenegamook industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Pohenegamook is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Pohenegamook has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (17%) works in the manufacturing sector. The Health care and social assistance sector comes second at 14%, followed by Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting at 10%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 145 | 35 | 17% |
| Health care and social assistance | 10 | 140 | 14% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 90 | 15 | 10% |
| Educational services | 30 | 70 | 10% |
| Retail trade | 35 | 50 | 8% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 60 | 10 | 7% |
| Construction | 50 | 15 | 6% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 50 | 20 | 6% |
| Public administration | 0 | 40 | 4% |
| Accommodation and food services | 10 | 25 | 4% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 35 | 0 | 3% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 25 | 3% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 0 | 30 | 3% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 0 | 0 | 1% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 10 | 0 | 1% |
| Utilities | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Pohenegamook residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Pohenegamook: Manufacturing (17%), Health care and social assistance (14%), Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (10%)
Top occupation categories in Pohenegamook: Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (24%), Sales and service occupations (19%), Business, finance and administration occupations (13%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 375 | 345 | 720 | 74.20% |
| No fixed workplace address | 95 | 40 | 130 | 13.40% |
| Worked at home | 40 | 70 | 120 | 12.40% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Pohenegamook residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Pohenegamook residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Pohenegamook spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 47.60% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 15.90% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 15.30% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 15.30% |
| 60 minutes and over | 6.50% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Pohenegamook shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Pohenegamook's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
French is the most spoken official language in Pohenegamook. About 2,470 people living in the town speak French, 10 people speak English, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| French | 2,470 |
| English | 10 |
| English and French | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 13.5% of Pohenegamook's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 0.0% know English only, 86.5% know French only, and 0.0% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 0 | 0.0% |
| French only | 2,145 | 86.5% |
| English and French | 335 | 13.5% |
| Neither English nor French | 0 | 0.0% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| French | 99.2% | 99.4% |
| English | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Non-official languages | 0.2% | 0.2% |
Religion
Pohenegamook is predominantly Christian. About 2,150 of its population is Christian (1,075 males and 1,075 females).
The second largest religion in the town is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 88.8% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Points of Interest in Pohenegamook
Schools
Parks
- Parc Alphonse-Lévesque
- Parc Georges-Labrecque
- Parc de la Route des Frontières
- Parc le Belvédère
- Parc de la Frontière
- Place de l'Acadie
Libraries
Community Centres
Places to Visit in Pohenegamook
Historic Sites
- Monument 181
- Monument 182
- Monument 179
- Monument 178
- Monument 180A
- Monument 181A
- Monument 180
- Monument 184A
- Monument 182A
- Monument 184B
- Monument 183A
- Monument 181A3
- Monument 181A2
- Monument 180B
- Monument 181A1
- Monument 182B
- Monument 184
- Monument 183
- Ancien Magasin Général Américain
- Ancienne Poste Estcourt Station ME
Theatres
Green Spaces in Pohenegamook
| Name | Type | Approx. Area |
|---|---|---|
| Parc Alphonse-Lévesque | Parks | 5.4 ha |
| Parc Georges-Labrecque | Parks | 1.2 ha |
| Parc de la Route des Frontières | Parks | 0.1 ha |
| Parc le Belvédère | Parks | 0.2 ha |
| Parc de la Frontière | Parks | 0.3 ha |
| Place de l'Acadie | Parks | 0.1 ha |
| Sanctuaire de Parke | Nature Reserves | — |
Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.
Nearest Towns to Pohenegamook
- Temiscouata-sur-le-Lac 36.4 km · 5,054 people
- Saint-Pascal 43.9 km · 3,530 people
- Degelis 45.3 km · 2,884 people
- Riviere-du-Loup 49.7 km · 20,118 people
- La Pocatiere 61.5 km · 4,078 people
- Saint-Pamphile 68.7 km · 2,274 people
- La Malbaie 72.7 km · 8,235 people
- Trois-Pistoles 74.3 km · 3,115 people
Frequently Asked Questions about Pohenegamook
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Pohenegamook has a population of 2,481 people, making it the 199th town in Quebec. The population declined moderately from 2,582 in 2016, a decrease of 101 people or 3.91%. The town has a population density of 7.3 people per km² across a land area of 339.99 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Pohenegamook's population declined by 3.91% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 2,582 to 2,481 people, a loss of 101 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 55.60 years suggests an aging population. The relatively high proportion of one-person households (35.0%) may indicate young adults leaving for larger centres. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Pohenegamook has a population density of approximately 7.30 people per square kilometre.
Pohenegamook covers a land area of approximately 339.99 km².
The median age of the population in Pohenegamook is 55.60 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Pohenegamook is Canadian.
The median household income in Pohenegamook is $62,000, based on 2020 data.
French is the most common first official language spoken in Pohenegamook.
Christian is the predominant religion in Pohenegamook.
According to the 2021 Census, 3.5% of Pohenegamook's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
100.0% of Pohenegamook's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
One-parent families make up 11.5% of census families in Pohenegamook, according to the 2021 Census.
Multigenerational households make up 0.4% of all households in Pohenegamook, per the 2021 Census.
13.5% of Pohenegamook's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
Of the population aged 15 and over in Pohenegamook, 28.2% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.