Sainte-Marie, Quebec Population & Demographics: Is It a Good Place to Live?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Sainte-Marie census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Sainte-Marie. It is a town in Canada that encompasses a land area of 107.55 km2. The town has a population density of 122.10 people per km2.

We highlight the Sainte-Marie town's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Sainte-Marie on the Map

Sainte-Marie location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Sainte-Marie has a population of around 13,134 people. The town's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Sainte-Marie has decreased by ▼ -3.18%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
13,56513,134 --3.18%

2026 Population Projection

Sainte-Marie's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 13,134 people recorded in the 2021 census.

Sainte-Marie Population Trend & Context

Sainte-Marie had a 2021 census population of 13,134 — a decline of 431 (▼ 3.18%) people from the 13,565 recorded in 2016.

The town's population has seen a slight decline over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Quebec towns. The town's median age of 44 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.

Population By Genders

The male population of Sainte-Marie is around 6,540 while the female population is around 6,600.

Of the 13,134 total population in Sainte-Marie, the largest gender is female with around 6,600 female within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
6,5406,600 -0.91%

Is Sainte-Marie a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Sainte-Marie compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

4.9%
Unemployment rate
2.7 pts below the province
65.4%
Employment rate
6.1 pts above the province
68.8%
Participation rate
4.7 pts above the province

Income & Affordability

$78,000
Median household income
$5,500 above the province
8.1%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
3.8 pts below the province

Commute

76.2%
Commute under 30 minutes
9.9 pts above the province
93.9%
Commute by car
11.5 pts above the province
0.3%
Commute by public transit
8.7 pts below the province

Housing Character

58.2%
Single-detached houses
13.6 pts above the province
22.6%
Apartments (any building size)
23.8 pts below the province

Household Composition

2.30 people
Average household size
0.10people above the province
30.6%
One-person households
4.5 pts below the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Sainte-Marie Population Compared to Quebec

Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Sainte-Marie compares to the town's key indicators:

IndicatorSainte-MarieQuebec
Median household income$78,000$72,500
Unemployment rate4.9%7.6%
Median age4443.2
Bachelor's degree or higher19.0%26.5%
Immigrants (%)2.5%14.6%

Population by Age Characteristics

Sainte-Marie has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 60 to 64 years old, accounting for 7.70% of the total population. The town median age is 44.00.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
60 to 64 years505 7.70%505 7.70% 0.00%1,010 7.70%
40 to 44 years450 6.90%460 7.00% 2.17%910 6.90%
55 to 59 years445 6.80%450 6.80% 1.11%895 6.80%
65 to 69 years435 6.70%445 6.70% 2.25%885 6.70%
10 to 14 years440 6.70%405 6.10% 7.95%840 6.40%
35 to 39 years435 6.70%385 5.80% 11.49%820 6.20%
5 to 9 years390 6.00%395 6.00% 1.27%785 6.00%
30 to 34 years405 6.20%370 5.60% 8.64%775 5.90%
45 to 49 years400 6.10%370 5.60% 7.50%770 5.90%
70 to 74 years370 5.70%380 5.80% 2.63%750 5.70%
50 to 54 years380 5.80%350 5.30% 7.89%730 5.60%
0 to 4 years380 5.80%335 5.10% 11.84%720 5.50%
15 to 19 years320 4.90%365 5.50% 12.33%680 5.20%
25 to 29 years310 4.70%330 5.00% 6.06%640 4.90%
20 to 24 years340 5.20%275 4.20% 19.12%615 4.70%
75 to 79 years255 3.90%300 4.50% 15.00%555 4.20%
85 years and over120 1.80%280 4.20% 57.14%400 3.00%
80 to 84 years160 2.40%205 3.10% 21.95%365 2.80%
85 to 89 years85 1.30%155 2.30% 45.16%240 1.80%
90 to 94 years30 0.50%90 1.40% 66.67%120 0.90%

Broader Age Groups

If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 59.70% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 22.50% and 17.90%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Sainte-Marie are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
15 to 64 years60.90%58.40%59.70%
65 years and over20.50%24.40%22.50%
0 to 14 years18.50%17.10%17.90%

Population of Sainte-Marie by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Sainte-Marie is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Sainte-Marie is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Sainte-Marie are Canadian, which accounts for 41.81% of the total population, followed by French (27.06%), French Canadian (8.43%), Irish (2.81%), and Caucasian (White) (2.49%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Sainte-Marie include First Nations (North American Indian), European, Christian, n.i.e., Mexican, and English.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
Canadian40.33%43.31%41.81%
French28.22%25.88%27.06%
French Canadian8.18%8.68%8.43%
Irish3.30%2.39%2.81%
Caucasian (White)2.59%2.39%2.49%
First Nations (North American Indian)1.18%1.83%1.50%
European1.26%0.96%1.11%
Christian, n.i.e.1.18%1.04%1.11%
Mexican0.86%1.35%1.11%
English0.86%0.80%0.87%

Indigenous Identity in Sainte-Marie

About 1.66% of Sainte-Marie's population (210 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 98.34% who report a non-Indigenous identity.

Of the Indigenous population, 35 people (0.30% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.

Indigenous identity
1.66%
Non-Indigenous identity
98.34%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Sainte-Marie's population profile.

About 2.5% of Sainte-Marie's population are immigrants (315 people).

The top countries of origin for Sainte-Marie's immigrant population are Colombia (60), France (40), Mexico (35), Sri Lanka (25), Peru (15).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
Colombia60
France40
Mexico35
Sri Lanka25
Peru15

97.4% of Sainte-Marie's residents (12,310 people) are Canadian citizens, and 2.6% are not.

By generation status, 4.6% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 2.3% are second generation, and 93.0% are third generation or more.

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 3,200 of Sainte-Marie's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 18.80% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 15.30% of the population. 4 persons, 3 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 6.45%, 6.15%, and 3.25%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons2,07018.80%
1 person1,68515.30%
4 persons7106.45%
3 persons6756.15%
5 or more persons3603.25%

Family and Household Structure in Sainte-Marie

Of census families in Sainte-Marie, 86.4% are couple families and 13.6% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.9 people.

Couple families
86.39%
One-parent families
13.61%

30.6% of households in Sainte-Marie are one-person households, 57.2% are couple-family households, 8.5% are one-parent-family households, and 0.5% are multigenerational households.

Household TypeHouseholdsPercentage
One-person households1,68530.6%
Couple-family households3,14557.2%
One-parent-family households4658.5%
Multigenerational households300.5%

Income in Sainte-Marie

Analyzing income distribution in Sainte-Marie can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Sainte-Marie is $44,000.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Sainte-Marie population or around 1,900 people falls in the $50,000 to $79,999 group. The next largest groups are the $10,000 to $29,999, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 1,745 and 1,735 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Sainte-Marie's median household income is $78,000, according to 2020 data.

Below national average Sainte-Marie's median household income is 6,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Sainte-Marie

This data sheds light on the distribution of Sainte-Marie residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

72.50% or most of the Sainte-Marie population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 19.10% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 8.50% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)

Population aged 25 to 64 years, using 25% sample data. Individual values may not sum exactly to totals due to Statistics Canada's random rounding.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,2652,4404,70572.50%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate6605801,24019.10%
No certificate, diploma or degree3302155508.50%

Below national average 21.7% of Sainte-Marie's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Sainte-Marie

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Sainte-Marie. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Sainte-Marie is at 4.87% which is pretty low.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate65.36%
Unemployment rate4.87%

Work Activity During the Reference Year

Of the population aged 15 and over in Sainte-Marie, 40.1% worked full year full time in the reference year, 29.9% worked part year and/or part time, and 30.0% did not work.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work ActivityPopulationPercentage
Worked full year full time4,13540.1%
Worked part year and/or part time3,08529.9%
Did not work3,09030.0%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Sainte-Marie's population (around 74.40%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the town, there are 530 men and 345 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 880.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed530345880

Employment Industry Sectors

The Sainte-Marie industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Sainte-Marie is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Sainte-Marie has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (24%) works in the manufacturing sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 13%, followed by Health care and social assistance at 12%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Manufacturing1,18049524%
Retail trade37551513%
Health care and social assistance12072012%
Construction500708%
Professional, scientific and technical services1902156%
Educational services1052956%
Public administration2001505%
Accommodation and food services1102405%
Other services (except public administration)1601404%
Transportation and warehousing185503%
Finance and insurance801453%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services130853%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting115603%
Wholesale trade85502%
Information and cultural industries70352%
Real estate and rental and leasing20201%
Arts, entertainment and recreation20151%
Management of companies and enterprises10150%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction000%
Utilities000%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Sainte-Marie residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Sainte-Marie: Manufacturing (24%), Retail trade (13%), Health care and social assistance (12%)

Top occupation categories in Sainte-Marie: Sales and service occupations (21%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (19%), Business, finance and administration occupations (16%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work2,5752,4555,03074.70%
Worked at home4655801,05015.60%
No fixed workplace address5101506559.70%
Worked outside Canada0000.00%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Sainte-Marie residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Sainte-Marie residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Sainte-Marie spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
Less than 15 minutes55.00%
15 to 29 minutes21.20%
30 to 44 minutes15.50%
45 to 59 minutes5.90%
60 minutes and over2.40%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Sainte-Marie shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Sainte-Marie's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
61.26%
Married or living common-law
38.74%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

French is the most spoken official language in Sainte-Marie. About 12,745 people living in the town speak French, 100 people speak English, 85 people speak English and French language, and 30 people speak Neither English nor French language.

LanguagePopulation
French12,745
English100
English and French85
Neither English nor French30

Knowledge of Official Languages

About 30.7% of Sainte-Marie's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 0.2% know English only, 68.9% know French only, and 0.3% know neither official language.

Knowledge of Official LanguagesPopulationPercentage
English only200.2%
French only8,93568.9%
English and French3,97530.7%
Neither English nor French350.3%

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
French95.7%96.9%
Non-official languages2.7%1.6%
English0.7%0.3%

Religion

Sainte-Marie is predominantly Christian. About 10,340 of its population is Christian (5,075 males and 5,265 females).

The second largest religion in the town is Muslim with 0.2% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.2% and 0.1% of the population, while Buddhist represent 0.0% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian81.8%
Islam0.2%
Hindu0.2%
Jewish0.1%
Buddhist0.0%
Sikh0.0%

Points of Interest in Sainte-Marie

Schools

Parks

Libraries

Community Centres

Places to Visit in Sainte-Marie

Museums

Attractions

Historic Sites

Stadiums

Green Spaces in Sainte-Marie

NameTypeApprox. Area
Parc CarterParks0.8 ha
Parc de l'OTJParks1.3 ha
Parc du Centre des loisirsParks1.6 ha
Terrain des loisirsParks1.3 ha
Parc de l'ÉveilParks1.7 ha
Parc Saint-JeanParks0.3 ha
Parc Marie-Claire-FleuryParks3.6 ha
Parc de la FamilleParks0.8 ha
Parc DulacParks2.1 ha
Parc de l'ObservatoireParks2.8 ha
Parc DrouinParks1.0 ha
Parc nautique SaputoParks2.1 ha
Parc JordanParks0.5 ha
Place du ChâteauParks0.1 ha
Parc du VersantParks0.1 ha
Parc de l'OuestParks0.6 ha
Parc du MaiParks0.1 ha
Parc AtkinsonParks4.8 ha
Parc Joseph-Antoine-DrouinParks0.5 ha
Parc des loisirsParks3.7 ha
Parc nature du Domaine TaschereauNature Reserves45.7 ha

Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.

Nearest Towns to Sainte-Marie

Frequently Asked Questions about Sainte-Marie

According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Sainte-Marie has a population of 13,134 people, making it the 88th town in Quebec. The population declined moderately from 13,565 in 2016, a decrease of 431 people or 3.18%. The town has a population density of 122.1 people per km² across a land area of 107.55 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.

Sainte-Marie's population declined by 3.18% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 13,565 to 13,134 people, a loss of 431 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 44.00 years suggests a mature, established community. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.

Sainte-Marie has a population density of approximately 122.10 people per square kilometre.

Sainte-Marie covers a land area of approximately 107.55 km².

The median age of the population in Sainte-Marie is 44.00 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Sainte-Marie is Canadian.

The median household income in Sainte-Marie is $78,000, based on 2020 data.

French is the most common first official language spoken in Sainte-Marie.

Christian is the predominant religion in Sainte-Marie.

According to the 2021 Census, 1.7% of Sainte-Marie's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.

97.4% of Sainte-Marie's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.

One-parent families make up 13.6% of census families in Sainte-Marie, according to the 2021 Census.

Multigenerational households make up 0.5% of all households in Sainte-Marie, per the 2021 Census.

30.7% of Sainte-Marie's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.

Of the population aged 15 and over in Sainte-Marie, 40.1% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.