Varennes, Quebec Population & Demographics: Is It a Good Place to Live?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Varennes census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Varennes. It is a town in Canada that encompasses a land area of 94.80 km2. The town has a population density of 223.60 people per km2.

We highlight the Varennes town's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Varennes on the Map

Varennes location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Varennes has a population of around 21,198 people. The town's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Varennes has decreased by ▼ -0.28%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
21,25721,198 --0.28%

2026 Population Projection

Varennes's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 21,198 people recorded in the 2021 census.

Varennes Population Trend & Context

Varennes had a 2021 census population of 21,198 — a decline of 59 (▼ 0.28%) people from the 21,257 recorded in 2016.

The town's population has remained relatively stable over this period, reflecting broader trends in mid-sized Quebec towns. The town's median age of 42.4 years closely mirrors the national median of 41.9, suggesting a demographic profile in line with the Canadian average.

Population By Genders

The male population of Varennes is around 10,410 while the female population is around 10,790.

Of the 21,198 total population in Varennes, the largest gender is female with around 10,790 female within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
10,41010,790 -3.52%

Is Varennes a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Varennes compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

4.3%
Unemployment rate
3.3 pts below the province
68.0%
Employment rate
8.7 pts above the province
71.0%
Participation rate
6.9 pts above the province

Income & Affordability

$103,000
Median household income
$30,500 above the province
4.5%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
7.4 pts below the province

Commute

66.2%
Commute under 30 minutes
0.1 pts below the province
91.0%
Commute by car
8.6 pts above the province
3.7%
Commute by public transit
5.3 pts below the province

Housing Character

62.5%
Single-detached houses
17.9 pts above the province
27.2%
Apartments (any building size)
19.2 pts below the province

Household Composition

2.50 people
Average household size
0.30people above the province
24.3%
One-person households
10.8 pts below the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Varennes Population Compared to Quebec

Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Varennes compares to the town's key indicators:

IndicatorVarennesQuebec
Median household income$103,000$72,500
Unemployment rate4.3%7.6%
Median age42.443.2
Bachelor's degree or higher25.9%26.5%
Immigrants (%)3.6%14.6%

Population by Age Characteristics

Varennes has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 55 to 59 years old, accounting for 8.30% of the total population. The town median age is 42.40.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
55 to 59 years840 8.10%920 8.50% 8.70%1,755 8.30%
60 to 64 years815 7.80%830 7.70% 1.81%1,640 7.70%
50 to 54 years790 7.60%785 7.30% 0.63%1,580 7.50%
40 to 44 years690 6.60%765 7.10% 9.80%1,450 6.80%
10 to 14 years770 7.40%675 6.30% 12.34%1,445 6.80%
35 to 39 years670 6.40%725 6.70% 7.59%1,395 6.60%
45 to 49 years650 6.20%710 6.60% 8.45%1,360 6.40%
5 to 9 years680 6.50%640 5.90% 5.88%1,325 6.30%
15 to 19 years650 6.20%585 5.40% 10.00%1,230 5.80%
30 to 34 years605 5.80%625 5.80% 3.20%1,230 5.80%
65 to 69 years600 5.80%635 5.90% 5.51%1,230 5.80%
0 to 4 years550 5.30%605 5.60% 9.09%1,150 5.40%
20 to 24 years560 5.40%535 5.00% 4.46%1,090 5.10%
25 to 29 years540 5.20%525 4.90% 2.78%1,060 5.00%
70 to 74 years455 4.40%470 4.40% 3.19%925 4.40%
75 to 79 years310 3.00%280 2.60% 9.68%590 2.80%
80 to 84 years150 1.40%220 2.00% 31.82%370 1.70%
85 years and over105 1.00%255 2.40% 58.82%360 1.70%
85 to 89 years80 0.80%145 1.30% 44.83%230 1.10%
90 to 94 years20 0.20%100 0.90% 80.00%115 0.50%

Broader Age Groups

If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 65.10% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 65 years and over, account for 18.50% and 16.40%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Varennes are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
15 to 64 years65.30%64.90%65.10%
0 to 14 years19.20%17.70%18.50%
65 years and over15.50%17.30%16.40%

Population of Varennes by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Varennes is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Varennes is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Varennes are Canadian, which accounts for 36.75% of the total population, followed by French (29.34%), French Canadian (9.40%), Irish (4.66%), and Italian (2.91%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Varennes include Caucasian (White), Scottish, English, First Nations (North American Indian), and German.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
Canadian36.22%37.28%36.75%
French29.65%29.05%29.34%
French Canadian9.33%9.46%9.40%
Irish4.86%4.42%4.66%
Italian2.92%2.95%2.91%
Caucasian (White)2.28%2.09%2.21%
Scottish1.56%2.04%1.80%
English1.17%2.09%1.61%
First Nations (North American Indian)1.31%1.47%1.37%
German1.02%1.24%1.13%

Indigenous Identity in Varennes

About 1.20% of Varennes's population (250 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 98.80% who report a non-Indigenous identity.

Of the Indigenous population, 60 people (0.30% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.

Indigenous identity
1.20%
Non-Indigenous identity
98.80%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Varennes's population profile.

About 3.6% of Varennes's population are immigrants (755 people).

The top countries of origin for Varennes's immigrant population are France (155), Morocco (70), Haiti (50), Romania (40), Turkey (30).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
France155
Morocco70
Haiti50
Romania40
Turkey30

98.9% of Varennes's residents (20,575 people) are Canadian citizens, and 1.1% are not.

By generation status, 4.5% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 5.3% are second generation, and 90.2% are third generation or more.

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 5,260 of Varennes's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 18.30% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 12.15% of the population. 4 persons, 3 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 8.40%, 7.85%, and 3.35%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons3,07518.30%
1 person2,04012.15%
4 persons1,4158.40%
3 persons1,3207.85%
5 or more persons5653.35%

Family and Household Structure in Varennes

Of census families in Varennes, 85.1% are couple families and 14.9% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.9 people.

Couple families
85.08%
One-parent families
14.92%

24.2% of households in Varennes are one-person households, 60.7% are couple-family households, 10.1% are one-parent-family households, and 1.2% are multigenerational households.

Household TypeHouseholdsPercentage
One-person households2,03524.2%
Couple-family households5,11060.7%
One-parent-family households85010.1%
Multigenerational households1001.2%

Income in Varennes

Analyzing income distribution in Varennes can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Varennes is $51,600.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Varennes population or around 3,095 people falls in the $50,000 to $79,999 group. The next largest groups are the $10,000 to $29,999, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 2,415 and 2,145 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Varennes's median household income is $103,000, according to 2020 data.

Above national average Varennes's median household income is 19,000 dollars above the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Varennes

This data sheds light on the distribution of Varennes residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

77.40% or most of the Varennes population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 15.90% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 6.70% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)

Population aged 25 to 64 years, using 25% sample data. Individual values may not sum exactly to totals due to Statistics Canada's random rounding.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4,2204,6258,84577.40%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate8909301,81515.90%
No certificate, diploma or degree5202507706.70%

Below national average 28.9% of Varennes's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Varennes

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Varennes. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Varennes is at 4.26% which is pretty low.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate67.98%
Unemployment rate4.26%

Work Activity During the Reference Year

Of the population aged 15 and over in Varennes, 43.3% worked full year full time in the reference year, 29.2% worked part year and/or part time, and 27.5% did not work.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work ActivityPopulationPercentage
Worked full year full time7,31543.3%
Worked part year and/or part time4,93529.2%
Did not work4,63527.5%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Varennes's population (around 78.10%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the town, there are 640 men and 490 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 1,130.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed6404901,130

Employment Industry Sectors

The Varennes industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Varennes is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Varennes has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (13%) works in the health care and social assistance sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 13%, followed by Manufacturing at 11%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Health care and social assistance2001,41013%
Retail trade76080513%
Manufacturing97534511%
Educational services2207708%
Construction7801508%
Professional, scientific and technical services4853857%
Public administration4653907%
Finance and insurance2103254%
Wholesale trade3351504%
Other services (except public administration)2102704%
Accommodation and food services1952404%
Transportation and warehousing2651253%
Information and cultural industries2151103%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services220903%
Arts, entertainment and recreation1301202%
Utilities135852%
Real estate and rental and leasing60751%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting70501%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction2000%
Management of companies and enterprises0150%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Varennes residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Varennes: Health care and social assistance (13%), Retail trade (13%), Manufacturing (11%)

Top occupation categories in Varennes: Sales and service occupations (21%), Business, finance and administration occupations (20%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (16%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work3,8354,1207,95569.30%
Worked at home1,1251,4102,53522.10%
No fixed workplace address7801959808.50%
Worked outside Canada150150.10%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Varennes residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Varennes residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Varennes spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
15 to 29 minutes37.30%
Less than 15 minutes28.90%
30 to 44 minutes22.30%
45 to 59 minutes6.90%
60 minutes and over4.50%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Varennes shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Varennes's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
62.52%
Married or living common-law
37.48%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

French is the most spoken official language in Varennes. About 20,495 people living in the town speak French, 405 people speak English, 160 people speak English and French language, and 15 people speak Neither English nor French language.

LanguagePopulation
French20,495
English405
English and French160
Neither English nor French15

Knowledge of Official Languages

About 48.4% of Varennes's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 0.2% know English only, 51.3% know French only, and 0.1% know neither official language.

Knowledge of Official LanguagesPopulationPercentage
English only450.2%
French only10,81051.3%
English and French10,20048.4%
Neither English nor French200.1%

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
French94.2%96.1%
Non-official languages2.6%0.9%
English1.5%1.4%

Religion

Varennes is predominantly Christian. About 14,140 of its population is Christian (6,905 males and 7,235 females).

The second largest religion in the town is Muslim with 1.6% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Buddhist and Jewish, both represent 0.2% and 0.1% of the population, while Hindu represent 0.0% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian68.0%
Islam1.6%
Buddhist0.2%
Jewish0.1%
Hindu0.0%
Sikh0.0%

Points of Interest in Varennes

Schools

Parks

Libraries

Community Centres

Places to Visit in Varennes

Attractions

Historic Sites

Theatres

Green Spaces in Varennes

Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.

Nearest Towns to Varennes

Frequently Asked Questions about Varennes

According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Varennes has a population of 21,198 people, making it the 55th town in Quebec. The population declined slightly from 21,257 in 2016, a decrease of 59 people or 0.28%. The town has a population density of 223.6 people per km² across a land area of 94.80 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.

Varennes's population declined by 0.28% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 21,257 to 21,198 people, a loss of 59 residents. This stability is characteristic of many mid-sized other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 42.40 years suggests a mature, established community. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.

Varennes has a population density of approximately 223.60 people per square kilometre.

Varennes covers a land area of approximately 94.80 km².

The median age of the population in Varennes is 42.40 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Varennes is Canadian.

The median household income in Varennes is $103,000, based on 2020 data.

French is the most common first official language spoken in Varennes.

Christian is the predominant religion in Varennes.

According to the 2021 Census, 1.2% of Varennes's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.

98.9% of Varennes's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.

One-parent families make up 14.9% of census families in Varennes, according to the 2021 Census.

Multigenerational households make up 1.2% of all households in Varennes, per the 2021 Census.

48.4% of Varennes's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.

Of the population aged 15 and over in Varennes, 43.3% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.