Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Middle Arm has a population of around 443 people. The town's population is in decreased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Middle Arm has decreased by ▼ -6.54%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 474 | 443 | --6.54% |
2026 Population Projection
Middle Arm's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 443 people recorded in the 2021 census.
Middle Arm Population Trend & Context
Middle Arm is the 132nd-largest town in Newfoundland and Labrador, with a 2021 census population of 443 — a decline of 31 (▼ 6.54%) people from the 474 recorded in 2016.
The town's population has declined noticeably over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Newfoundland and Labrador towns. The town's median age of 50.4 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.
How does Middle Arm compare to other Newfoundland and Labrador towns?
- Chapel Arm: 446 (2021)
- Terrenceville: 446 (2021)
- Middle Arm: 443 (2021) ← 132nd largest
- Cartwright, Labrador: 439 (2021)
- Hampden: 439 (2021)
Population By Genders
The male population of Middle Arm is around 215 while the female population is around 225.
Of the 443 total population in Middle Arm, the largest gender is female with around 225 women within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 215 | 225 | -4.44% |
Is Middle Arm a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Middle Arm compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Newfoundland and Labrador, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Middle Arm Population Compared to Newfoundland and Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador's population in 2021 was 510,550, spread across the area. Here's how Middle Arm compares to the town's key indicators:
| Indicator | Middle Arm | Newfoundland and Labrador |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $71,500 | $71,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 34.8% | 15.2% |
| Median age | 50.4 | 48.4 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 8.1% | 18.7% |
| Immigrants (%) | 0.0% | 2.8% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Middle Arm has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 55 to 59 years old, accounting for 11.20% of the total population. The town median age is 50.40.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median age of the population | 53 52.80% | 49 48.80% | 7.58% | 50 50.40% |
| 55 to 59 years | 20 9.30% | 30 13.30% | 33.33% | 50 11.20% |
| Average age of the population | 48 48.00% | 44 44.00% | 8.33% | 46 46.00% |
| 50 to 54 years | 20 9.30% | 20 8.90% | 0.00% | 40 9.00% |
| 60 to 64 years | 30 14.00% | 15 6.70% | 50.00% | 40 9.00% |
| 45 to 49 years | 20 9.30% | 20 8.90% | 0.00% | 35 7.90% |
| 70 to 74 years | 15 7.00% | 20 8.90% | 25.00% | 35 7.90% |
| 15 to 19 years | 10 4.70% | 15 6.70% | 33.33% | 30 6.70% |
| 65 to 69 years | 15 7.00% | 10 4.40% | 33.33% | 30 6.70% |
| 25 to 29 years | 10 4.70% | 15 6.70% | 33.33% | 25 5.60% |
| 35 to 39 years | 15 7.00% | 15 6.70% | 0.00% | 25 5.60% |
| 75 to 79 years | 10 4.70% | 10 4.40% | 0.00% | 25 5.60% |
| 5 to 9 years | 10 4.70% | 10 4.40% | 0.00% | 20 4.50% |
| 20 to 24 years | 10 4.70% | 15 6.70% | 33.33% | 20 4.50% |
| 40 to 44 years | 10 4.70% | 10 4.40% | 0.00% | 20 4.50% |
| 0 to 4 years | 5 2.30% | 10 4.40% | 50.00% | 15 3.40% |
| 10 to 14 years | 5 2.30% | 10 4.40% | 50.00% | 15 3.40% |
| 30 to 34 years | 5 2.30% | 5 2.20% | 0.00% | 10 2.20% |
| 80 to 84 years | 5 2.30% | 0 0.00% | 100.00% | 10 2.20% |
Broader Age Groups
If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 66.30% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 15 to 64 years, account for 21.30% and 66.30%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Middle Arm are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|
Photos of Places & Sceneries in Middle Arm
Explore Middle Arm Through Videos
Population of Middle Arm by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Middle Arm is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Middle Arm is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Middle Arm are Canadian, which accounts for 52.17% of the total population, followed by English (26.09%), Newfoundlander (8.70%), Irish (7.61%), and Scottish (3.26%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Middle Arm include German, British Isles, Ukrainian, Dutch, and Polish.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canadian | 47.62% | 55.10% | 52.17% |
| English | 30.95% | 24.49% | 26.09% |
| Newfoundlander | 9.52% | 6.12% | 8.70% |
| Irish | 9.52% | 6.12% | 7.61% |
| Scottish | 0.00% | 0.00% | 3.26% |
| German | 0.00% | 6.12% | 3.26% |
| British Isles | 0.00% | 0.00% | 2.17% |
| Ukrainian | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Dutch | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Polish | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Middle Arm's population profile.
About 0.0% of Middle Arm's population are immigrants (0 people).
The top countries of origin for Middle Arm's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 175 of Middle Arm's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.
Household Size
About 25.70% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 3 persons households ranked second, accounting for 8.55% of the population. 1 person, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 5.70%, 5.70%, and 4.30%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 persons | 90 | 25.70% |
| 3 persons | 30 | 8.55% |
| 1 person | 20 | 5.70% |
| 4 persons | 20 | 5.70% |
| 5 or more persons | 15 | 4.30% |
Income in Middle Arm
Analyzing income distribution in Middle Arm can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Middle Arm is $27,800.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Middle Arm population or around 90 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the Under $10,000, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 45 and 40 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Middle Arm's median household income is $71,500, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Middle Arm's median household income is 12,500 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Middle Arm
This data sheds light on the distribution of Middle Arm residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
35.25% or most of the Middle Arm population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate. 32.60% of the population has a No certificate, diploma or degree, 32.15% has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree, and 8.10% has Bachelor's degree or higher.
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 95 | 150 | 245 | 35.25% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 160 | 75 | 230 | 32.60% |
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 95 | 120 | 215 | 32.15% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 25 | 30 | 55 | 8.10% |
Below national average 8.1% of Middle Arm's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Middle Arm
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Middle Arm. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Middle Arm is at 19.51% which is very high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 36.59% |
| Unemployment rate | 19.51% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Middle Arm's population (around 50.00%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the town, there are 0 men and 0 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 10.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Middle Arm industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Middle Arm is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Middle Arm has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (26%) works in the agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting sector. The Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction sector comes second at 15%, followed by Construction at 13%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 40 | 15 | 26% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 30 | 0 | 15% |
| Construction | 25 | 0 | 13% |
| Health care and social assistance | 0 | 30 | 13% |
| Retail trade | 0 | 20 | 9% |
| Educational services | 10 | 10 | 9% |
| Public administration | 0 | 10 | 7% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 10 | 0 | 4% |
| Utilities | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Manufacturing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Middle Arm residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Middle Arm: Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (26%), Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (15%), Construction (13%)
Top occupation categories in Middle Arm: Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations (28%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (24%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (20%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No fixed workplace address | 60 | 10 | 65 | 43.30% |
| Usual place of work | 25 | 45 | 65 | 43.30% |
| Worked at home | 10 | 10 | 20 | 13.30% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Middle Arm residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Middle Arm residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Middle Arm spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 29.60% |
| 60 minutes and over | 25.90% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 18.50% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 18.50% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 7.40% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Middle Armshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Middle Arm's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
English is the most spoken official language in Middle Arm. About 440 people living in the province speak English, 0 people speak French, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| English | 440 |
| French | 0 |
| English and French | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| English | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| French | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Non-official languages | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Religion
Middle Arm is predominantly Christian. About 405 of its population is Christian (190 males and 190 females).
The second largest religion in the province is Hindu with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Jewish and Muslim, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Sikh represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 89.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
Other Towns in Newfoundland and Labrador
- Conception Bay South 27,168
- Paradise 22,957
- Grand Falls-Windsor 13,853
- Gander 11,880
- Portugal Cove-St. Philip's 8,415
- Happy Valley-Goose Bay 8,040
- Torbay 7,852
- Labrador City 7,412
- Clarenville 6,704
- Stephenville 6,540
- Bay Roberts 5,974
- Marystown 5,204
- Deer Lake 4,864
- Carbonear 4,696
- Channel-Port aux Basques 3,547
- Pasadena 3,524
- Placentia 3,289
- Lewisporte 3,288
- Bonavista 3,190
- Bishop's Falls 3,082
- Springdale 2,965
- Harbour Grace 2,796
- Botwood 2,778
- Spaniard's Bay 2,630
- Holyrood 2,471
- Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove 2,364
- Burin 2,237
- St. Anthony 2,180
- Grand Bank 2,152
- Twillingate 2,121
- Fogo Island 2,117
- Pouch Cove 2,063
- New-Wes-Valley 2,044
- Wabush 1,964
- Glovertown 1,948
- Kippens 1,842
- Gambo 1,816
- Wabana 1,815
- Flatrock 1,722
- Victoria 1,658
- Trinity Bay North 1,649
- Witless Bay 1,640
- Stephenville Crossing 1,634
- Massey Drive 1,606
- Bay Bulls 1,566
- Humber Arm South 1,537
- Harbour Breton 1,477
- Upper Island Cove 1,401
- Clarke's Beach 1,400
- Baie Verte 1,311
- Fortune 1,285
- Irishtown-Summerside 1,260
- St. Alban's 1,189
- Burgeo 1,176
- St. George's 1,139
- Centreville-Wareham-Trinity 1,116
- St. Lawrence 1,115
- Harbour Main-Chapel's Cove-Lakeview 1,065
- Arnold's Cove 964
- Whitbourne 955
- Petty Harbour-Maddox Cove 947
- Musgrave Harbour 946
- Rocky Harbour 937
- Roddickton-Bide Arm 928
- Hare Bay 925
- Triton 896
- Nain 847
- LaScie 820
- Cape St. George 809
- Summerford 805
- Carmanville 784
- Salmon Cove 764
- Port au Choix 742
- Glenwood 739
- Peterview 723
- Robert's Arm 722
- Norris Arm 708
- Mount Moriah 700
- Brigus 699
- Cupids 699
- L'Anse au Loup 692
- Badger 682
- Embree 679
- Port Saunders 678
- South River 674
- Milltown-Head of Bay d'Espoir 669
- Cox's Cove 664
- King's Point 653
- Norman's Cove-Long Cove 647
- Heart's Delight-Islington 646
- Conception Harbour 624
- Appleton 620
- Colliers 613
- Old Perlican 608
- St. Lunaire-Griquet 603
- Norris Point 602
- Hopedale 596
- Buchans 590
- Avondale 584
- Lawn 583
- Dover 579
- North River 579
- McIvers 575
- Point Leamington 574
- Musgravetown 561
- North West River 560
- Isle aux Morts 559
- Reidville 550
- Lewin's Cove 546
- St. Jacques-Coomb's Cove 546
- Garnish 542
- Burnt Islands 540
- Lumsden 535
- Eastport 527
- Port Blandford 513
- Birchy Bay 511
- Lark Harbour 508
- Trout River 508
- Gillams 506
- Lourdes 502
- Cape Broyle 499
- Cormack 492
- Englee 489
- Chapel Arm 446
- Terrenceville 446
- Cartwright, Labrador 439
- Hampden 439
- Winterton 436
- St. Bernard's-Jacques Fontaine 433
- South Brook 420
- Steady Brook 416
- Small Point-Adam's Cove-Blackhead-Broad Cove 414
- Port au Port East 413
- Bauline 412
- Sunnyside 407
- Trepassey 405
- Hermitage-Sandyville 404
- Meadows 404
- Port Hope Simpson 403
- Cow Head 398
- Winterland 398
- Ramea 388
- Port au Port West-Aguathuna-Felix Cove 384
- Mount Carmel-Mitchells Brook-St. Catherine's 382
- Forteau 377
- York Harbour 372
- Ferryland 371
- Northern Arm 371
- Parson's Pond 368
- Makkovik 365
- Port Rexton 361
- Whiteway 351
- Belleoram 348
- Bay de Verde 347
- Comfort Cove-Newstead 345
- Rose Blanche-Harbour le Cou 344
- Bryant's Cove 343
- Heart's Content 330
- Rigolet 327
- Hant's Harbour 318
- St. Bride's 318
- Elliston 315
- Southern Harbour 313
- St. Mary's 313
- Mary's Harbour 312
- Anchor Point 305
- Burlington 304
- Ming's Bight 298
- Hawke's Bay 297
- Leading Tickles 296
- Charlottetown [Labrador] 292
- Pilley's Island 286
- Seal Cove [White Bay] 281
- Renews-Cappahayden 280
- Traytown 279
- Jackson's Arm 277
- Flower's Cove 272
- Fermeuse 266
- St. Vincent's-St. Stephen's-Peter's River 263
- Greenspond 257
- Point May 254
- Bishop's Cove 252
- Fox Cove-Mortier 252
- Baytona 251
- Main Brook 246
- Cottlesville 244
- Woody Point, Bonne Bay 244
- Glenburnie-Birchy Head-Shoal Brook 241
- Little Burnt Bay 238
- Hughes Brook 236
- Bay L'Argent 234
- Parkers Cove 233
- Rushoon 229
- Fox Harbour 226
- Daniel's Harbour 220
- L'Anse-au-Clair 219
- Lamaline 218
- Chance Cove 213
- Come By Chance 208
- Fleur de Lys 207
- Sandringham 205
- St. Pauls 202
- New Perlican 200
- Woodstock 195
- Gaskiers-Point La Haye 189
- Postville 188
- Long Harbour-Mount Arlington Heights 185
- Westport 185
- Change Islands 184
- Heart's Desire 184
- St. Lewis 181
- Howley 179
- Branch 177
- Red Harbour 177
- Grand Le Pierre 176
- Bird Cove 175
- River of Ponds 173
- Goose Cove East 172
- Indian Bay 172
- Lushes Bight-Beaumont-Beaumont North 169
- Riverhead 165
- Brighton 163
- Frenchman's Cove 159
- Crow Head 156
- Lord's Cove 155
- Raleigh 150
- Conche 149
- Pacquet 145
- Pool's Cove 143
- Red Bay 142
- Point of Bay 137
- Baine Harbour 126
- St. Brendan's 125
- Sandy Cove 120
- Brent's Cove 119
- Cook's Harbour 118
- Happy Adventure 118
- English Harbour East 117
- Rencontre East 115
- Coachman's Cove 111
- Salvage 108
- Colinet 103
- West St. Modeste 102
- Gaultois 100
- Little Bay 100
- Seal Cove [Fortune Bay] 100
- Terra Nova 99
- Admirals Beach 97
- Beachside 97
- Miles Cove 97
- Morrisville 93
- Millertown 87
- Point Lance 87
- Portugal Cove South 86
- St. Joseph's 86
- Little Bay East 84
- Trinity [Trinity Bay] 76
- King's Cove 75
- Aquaforte 74
- Nippers Harbour 74
- Point au Gaul 67
- Pinware 64
- St. Shott's 55
- Bellburns 52
- Gallants 50
- Port Kirwan 49
- Keels 46
- Port Anson 42
- Duntara 36
- Sally's Cove 15
- Tilt Cove 5
- Little Bay Islands
Frequently Asked Questions about Middle Arm
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Middle Arm has a population of 443 people, making it the 132nd town in Newfoundland and Labrador. The population declined significantly from 474 in 2016, a decrease of 31 people or 6.54%. The town has a population density of 17.8 people per km² across a land area of 24.93 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Middle Arm's population declined by 6.54% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 474 to 443 people, a loss of 31 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Newfoundland and Labrador towns during this period. The median age of 50.40 years suggests an aging population. The relatively low proportion of one-person households (11.4%) points to a family-oriented community. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Middle Arm has a population density of approximately 17.80 people per square kilometre.
Middle Arm covers a land area of approximately 24.93 km².
The median age of the population in Middle Arm is 50.40 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Middle Arm is Canadian.
The median household income in Middle Arm is $71,500, based on 2020 data.
English is the most common first official language spoken in Middle Arm.
Christian is the predominant religion in Middle Arm.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.