Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 has a population of around 372 people. The Indian reserve's population is in increased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 has increased by ▲ 5.38%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 353 | 372 | +5.38% |
2026 Population Projection
Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.05% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population is projected to reach approximately 392 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 144.65 people per km².
| Population in 2021 | Projected Population in 2026 | Projected Density in 2026 (per km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 372 | 392 | 144.65 |
This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 Population Trend & Context
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 had a 2021 census population of 372 — an increase of 19 (▲ 5.38%) people from the 353 recorded in 2016.
The Indian reserve's population has grown steadily over this period, reflecting broader growth trends among Nova Scotia Indian reserves. The Indian reserve's median age of 28 years — below the national median of 41.9 — suggests a younger, potentially growing population.
Population By Genders
The male population of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is around 170 while the female population is around 200.
Of the 372 total population in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23, the largest gender is female with around 200 female within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 170 | 200 | +15.00% |
Is Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Nova Scotia, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 Population Compared to Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia's population in 2021 was 969,383, spread across the area. Here's how Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 compares to the Indian reserve's key indicators:
| Indicator | Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 | Nova Scotia |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $47,600 | $71,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 24.1% | 12.7% |
| Median age | 28 | 45.6 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 8.9% | 27.1% |
| Immigrants (%) | 0.0% | 7.5% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 15 to 19 years old, accounting for 12.20% of the total population. The Indian reserve median age is 28.00.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|
Broader Age Groups
If the Indian reserve's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 68.90% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 65 years and over, account for 27.00% and 4.10%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 to 64 years | 67.60% | 70.00% | 68.90% |
| 0 to 14 years | 29.40% | 27.50% | 27.00% |
| 65 years and over | 10.00% | 10.00% | 15.00% |
| 65 years and over | 5.90% | 5.00% | 4.10% |
Population of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is quite diverse, which contributes to the Indian reserve's vibrant cultural landscape. Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the Indian reserve appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 are Mi'kmaq, which accounts for 82.43% of the total population, followed by First Nations (North American Indian) (12.16%), African Canadian (5.41%), Black (2.70%), and Canadian (2.70%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 include Irish, Scottish, French, Dutch, and African.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mi'kmaq | 77.14% | 85.00% | 82.43% |
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 11.43% | 12.50% | 12.16% |
| African Canadian | 5.71% | 5.00% | 5.41% |
| Black | 0.00% | 5.00% | 2.70% |
| Canadian | 5.71% | 0.00% | 2.70% |
| Irish | 5.71% | 0.00% | 2.70% |
| Scottish | 0.00% | 0.00% | 2.70% |
| French | 0.00% | 0.00% | 2.70% |
| Dutch | 5.71% | 0.00% | 2.70% |
| African | 5.71% | 0.00% | 2.70% |
Indigenous Identity in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23
About 94.67% of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population (355 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 5.33% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 350 people (94.60% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population profile.
About 0.0% of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population are immigrants (0 people).
The top countries of origin for Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
0.0% of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's residents (0 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.0% are not.
By generation status, 8.1% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 12.2% are second generation, and 82.4% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 95 of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 1 person household.
Household Size
About 14.80% of the population lives in 1 person households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 11.10% of the population. 3 persons, 5 or more persons, and 4 persons households account for 11.10%, 9.25%, and 5.55%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 1 person | 40 | 14.80% |
| 2 persons | 30 | 11.10% |
| 3 persons | 30 | 11.10% |
| 5 or more persons | 25 | 9.25% |
| 4 persons | 15 | 5.55% |
Family and Household Structure in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23
Of census families in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23, 27.8% are couple families and 72.2% are one-parent families. The average census family has 3.2 people.
33.3% of households in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 are one-person households, 14.8% are couple-family households, 29.6% are one-parent-family households, and 3.7% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 45 | 33.3% |
| Couple-family households | 20 | 14.8% |
| One-parent-family households | 40 | 29.6% |
| Multigenerational households | 5 | 3.7% |
Income in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23
Analyzing income distribution in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is $27,200.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the Indian reserve's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 population or around 65 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the Under $10,000, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 55 and 30 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's median household income is $47,600, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's median household income is 36,400 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the Indian reserve's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the Indian reserve's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23
This data sheds light on the distribution of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
43.60% or most of the Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 28.20% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 25.60% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 35 | 55 | 85 | 43.60% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 25 | 30 | 55 | 28.20% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 20 | 25 | 50 | 25.60% |
Below national average 10.3% of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is at 23.33% which is very high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 42.59% |
| Unemployment rate | 23.33% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23, 20.4% worked full year full time in the reference year, 27.8% worked part year and/or part time, and 51.9% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 55 | 20.4% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 75 | 27.8% |
| Did not work | 140 | 51.9% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the Indian reserve who work as an employee. The majority of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population (around 58.60%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the Indian reserve, there are 10 men and 0 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 0.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (21%) works in the public administration sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 14%, followed by Educational services at 10%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public administration | 15 | 15 | 21% |
| Retail trade | 10 | 10 | 14% |
| Educational services | 0 | 10 | 10% |
| Health care and social assistance | 0 | 15 | 10% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 15 | 0 | 10% |
| Construction | 10 | 0 | 7% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 0 | 0 | 7% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 0 | 7% |
| Manufacturing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Utilities | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23: Public administration (21%), Retail trade (14%), Educational services (10%)
Top occupation categories in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23: Sales and service occupations (28%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (17%), Business, finance and administration occupations (10%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the Indian reserve. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 35 | 55 | 90 | 81.80% |
| Worked at home | 0 | 0 | 10 | 9.10% |
| No fixed workplace address | 0 | 10 | 10 | 9.10% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the Indian reserve's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the Indian reserve.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 66.70% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 23.80% |
| 60 minutes and over | 9.50% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 0.00% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 0.00% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the Indian reserve's social fabric. We can gain insights into Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights Indian reserve's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
English is the most spoken official language in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23. About 375 people living in the Indian reserve speak English, 0 people speak French, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| English | 375 |
| French | 0 |
| English and French | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 1.3% of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 97.3% know English only, 0.0% know French only, and 0.0% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 365 | 97.3% |
| French only | 0 | 0.0% |
| English and French | 5 | 1.3% |
| Neither English nor French | 0 | 0.0% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| English | 85.3% | 96.0% |
| Non-official languages | 13.3% | 1.3% |
| French | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Religion
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is predominantly Christian. About 185 of its population is Christian (90 males and 95 females).
The second largest religion in the Indian reserve is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 50.0% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Nearest Indian Reserves to Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23
- Merigomish Harbour 31 58.1 km
- Whycocomagh 2 62.0 km · 877 people
- Malagawatch 4 68.4 km · 20 people
- Fisher's Grant 24 71.2 km · 449 people
- Chapel Island 5 76.5 km · 405 people
- Wagmatcook 1 83.0 km · 691 people
- Eskasoni 3 94.8 km · 3,521 people
- Sheet Harbour 36 99.8 km · 10 people
Frequently Asked Questions about Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 has a population of 372 people, making it the 62nd Indian reserve in Nova Scotia. The population increased significantly from 353 in 2016, an increase of 19 people or 5.38%. The Indian reserve has a population density of 137.0 people per km² across a land area of 2.71 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population grew by 5.38% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 353 to 372 people, a gain of 19 residents. This growth is above average compared to many other Nova Scotia Indian reserves during this period. The median age of 28.00 years suggests a comparatively young population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 has a population density of approximately 137.00 people per square kilometre.
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 covers a land area of approximately 2.71 km².
The median age of the population in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is 28.00 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is Mi'kmaq.
The median household income in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 is $47,600, based on 2020 data.
English is the most common first official language spoken in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23.
Christian is the predominant religion in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23.
According to the 2021 Census, 95.9% of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
0.0% of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
One-parent families make up 72.2% of census families in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23, according to the 2021 Census.
Multigenerational households make up 3.7% of all households in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23, per the 2021 Census.
1.3% of Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
Of the population aged 15 and over in Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23, 20.4% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.