Peterborough, Ontario Population & Demographics: How Many People Live Here?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Peterborough census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Peterborough. It is a city in Canada that encompasses a land area of 64.76 km2. The city has a population density of 1291.80 people per km2.

We highlight the Peterborough city's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Peterborough on the Map

The map and listings below are sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors, not Statistics Canada, and may be incomplete depending on how thoroughly the area has been mapped.

Peterborough location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Peterborough has a population of around 83,651 people. The city's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Peterborough has increased by 3.23%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
81,03283,651 +3.23%

2026 Population Projection

Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 0.64% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Peterborough's population is projected to reach approximately 86,355 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 1,333.46 people per km².

Population in 2021Projected Population in 2026Projected Density in 2026 (per km²)
83,65186,3551,333.46

This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.

Population By Genders

The male population of Peterborough is around 39,490 while the female population is around 44,160.

Of the 83,651 total population in Peterborough, the largest gender is female with around 44,160 women within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
39,49044,160 +10.58%

Is Peterborough a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Peterborough compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Ontario, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

Unemployment rate
Employment rate
Participation rate

Income & Affordability

$71,500
Median household income
$19,500 below the province
12.8%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
2.7 pts above the province

Commute

Commute under 30 minutes
Commute by car
Commute by public transit

Housing Character

57.2%
Single-detached houses
3.6 pts above the province
32.2%
Apartments (any building size)
1.0 pts above the province

Household Composition

2.30 people
Average household size
0.30people below the province
32.5%
One-person households
6.0 pts above the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Other Cities Near Peterborough

Population by Age Characteristics

Peterborough has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 25 to 29 years old, accounting for 7.20% of the total population. The city median age is 43.20.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
25 to 29 years2,975 7.50%3,045 6.90% 2.30%6,020 7.20%
20 to 24 years2,920 7.40%3,070 7.00% 4.89%5,985 7.20%
60 to 64 years2,590 6.60%3,165 7.20% 18.17%5,750 6.90%
65 to 69 years2,500 6.30%2,950 6.70% 15.25%5,455 6.50%
30 to 34 years2,700 6.80%2,750 6.20% 1.82%5,450 6.50%
55 to 59 years2,480 6.30%2,895 6.60% 14.34%5,375 6.40%
35 to 39 years2,545 6.40%2,635 6.00% 3.42%5,185 6.20%
70 to 74 years2,270 5.70%2,855 6.50% 20.49%5,125 6.10%
50 to 54 years2,130 5.40%2,410 5.50% 11.62%4,545 5.40%
40 to 44 years2,130 5.40%2,375 5.40% 10.32%4,505 5.40%
45 to 49 years2,200 5.60%2,230 5.00% 1.35%4,430 5.30%
15 to 19 years2,105 5.30%2,090 4.70% 0.71%4,195 5.00%
5 to 9 years2,145 5.40%2,025 4.60% 5.59%4,170 5.00%
10 to 14 years2,070 5.20%2,090 4.70% 0.96%4,155 5.00%
75 to 79 years1,585 4.00%2,095 4.70% 24.34%3,685 4.40%
0 to 4 years1,865 4.70%1,765 4.00% 5.36%3,635 4.30%
85 years and over1,160 2.90%2,150 4.90% 46.05%3,310 4.00%
80 to 84 years1,125 2.80%1,565 3.50% 28.12%2,690 3.20%
85 to 89 years760 1.90%1,145 2.60% 33.62%1,910 2.30%
90 to 94 years320 0.80%695 1.60% 53.96%1,015 1.20%
95 to 99 years70 0.20%275 0.60% 74.55%345 0.40%

Broader Age Groups

If the city's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 61.50% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 24.20% and 14.30%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Peterborough are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
Average age of the population42.50%45.60%44.10%
Median age of the population40.80%45.60%43.20%
65 years and over21.90%26.30%24.20%
0 to 14 years15.40%13.30%14.30%

Photos of Places & Sceneries in Peterborough

Explore Peterborough Through Videos

Population of Peterborough by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Peterborough is quite diverse, which contributes to the city's vibrant cultural landscape. Peterborough is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the province appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

Immigration Profile

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 20,560 of Peterborough's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 17.75% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 16.25% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 7.20%, 5.60%, and 3.20%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons12,78517.75%
1 person11,68016.25%
3 persons5,1657.20%
4 persons4,0355.60%
5 or more persons2,3053.20%

Income in Peterborough

Analyzing income distribution in Peterborough can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Peterborough is $37,200.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the city's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Peterborough population or around 10,630 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 8,330 and 7,385 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Peterborough's median household income is $71,500, according to 2020 data.

Below national average Peterborough's median household income is 12,500 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the city's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the city's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Peterborough

Employment in Peterborough

Working as an Employee

Employment Industry Sectors

Labour Market Snapshot

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the city. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Peterborough residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Peterborough residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Peterborough spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the city's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the city.

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Peterboroughshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the city's social fabric. We can gain insights into Peterborough's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
51.20%
Married or living common-law
48.80%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights city's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

Religion

Points of Interest in Peterborough

Schools

Parks

Libraries

Places to Visit in Peterborough

Museums

Attractions

Historic Sites

Theatres

Green Spaces in Peterborough

NameTypeApprox. Area
Union Street ParkParks0.2 ha
Victoria ParkParks1.5 ha
Humber ParkParks0.2 ha
Eastgate Memorial ParkParks4.1 ha
Rogers CoveParks3.5 ha
Chelsea GardensParks1.8 ha
Beavermead ParkParks17.4 ha
Rideau ParkParks0.2 ha
Ashburnham Memorial ParkParks21.3 ha
GreenUP Ecology ParkParks2.3 ha
Burnham Point ParkParks1.8 ha
John Taylor Memorial ParkParks0.4 ha
Collison ParkParks0.5 ha
Stocker ParkParks0.2 ha
Inverlea ParkParks2.9 ha
Edmison Heights ParkParks0.2 ha
Pioneer Memorial ParkParks1.5 ha
Roland Glover ParkParks1.0 ha
Barnardo ParkParks1.2 ha
Riverview Park & ZooParks20.4 ha

Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.

Frequently Asked Questions about Peterborough

According to the 2021 census, Peterborough has a population of approximately 83,651 people.

Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Peterborough increased by 3.23%.

Peterborough has a population density of approximately 1,291.80 people per square kilometre.

Peterborough covers a land area of approximately 64.76 km².

The median age of the population in Peterborough is 43.20 years.

The median household income in Peterborough is $71,500, based on 2020 data.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.