Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Sarnia has a population of around 72,047 people. The city's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Sarnia has increased by 0.63%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 71,594 | 72,047 | +0.63% |
2026 Population Projection
Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 0.13% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Sarnia's population is projected to reach approximately 72,503 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 442.36 people per km².
| Population in 2021 | Projected Population in 2026 | Projected Density in 2026 (per km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 72,047 | 72,503 | 442.36 |
This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.
Population By Genders
The male population of Sarnia is around 35,105 while the female population is around 36,945.
Of the 72,047 total population in Sarnia, the largest gender is female with around 36,945 women within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 35,105 | 36,945 | +4.98% |
Is Sarnia a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Sarnia compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Ontario, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Other Cities Near Sarnia
Population by Age Characteristics
Sarnia has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 60 to 64 years old, accounting for 8.00% of the total population. The city median age is 46.00.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 to 64 years | 2,745 7.80% | 3,025 8.20% | 9.26% | 5,770 8.00% |
| 65 to 69 years | 2,535 7.20% | 2,840 7.70% | 10.74% | 5,375 7.50% |
| 55 to 59 years | 2,435 6.90% | 2,705 7.30% | 9.98% | 5,145 7.10% |
| 25 to 29 years | 2,455 7.00% | 2,160 5.80% | 12.02% | 4,610 6.40% |
| 70 to 74 years | 2,170 6.20% | 2,360 6.40% | 8.05% | 4,530 6.30% |
| 30 to 34 years | 2,295 6.50% | 2,190 5.90% | 4.58% | 4,490 6.20% |
| 35 to 39 years | 2,115 6.00% | 2,135 5.80% | 0.94% | 4,250 5.90% |
| 50 to 54 years | 2,050 5.80% | 2,100 5.70% | 2.38% | 4,150 5.80% |
| 20 to 24 years | 2,025 5.80% | 1,915 5.20% | 5.43% | 3,945 5.50% |
| 45 to 49 years | 1,940 5.50% | 2,010 5.40% | 3.48% | 3,945 5.50% |
| 40 to 44 years | 1,920 5.50% | 2,005 5.40% | 4.24% | 3,925 5.40% |
| 10 to 14 years | 1,845 5.30% | 1,910 5.20% | 3.40% | 3,750 5.20% |
| 15 to 19 years | 1,825 5.20% | 1,740 4.70% | 4.66% | 3,565 4.90% |
| 5 to 9 years | 1,735 4.90% | 1,775 4.80% | 2.25% | 3,515 4.90% |
| 0 to 4 years | 1,695 4.80% | 1,610 4.40% | 5.01% | 3,310 4.60% |
| 75 to 79 years | 1,505 4.30% | 1,770 4.80% | 14.97% | 3,280 4.60% |
| 85 years and over | 880 2.50% | 1,485 4.00% | 40.74% | 2,360 3.30% |
| 80 to 84 years | 930 2.60% | 1,210 3.30% | 23.14% | 2,135 3.00% |
| 85 to 89 years | 585 1.70% | 900 2.40% | 35.00% | 1,490 2.10% |
| 90 to 94 years | 245 0.70% | 440 1.20% | 44.32% | 680 0.90% |
| 95 to 99 years | 55 0.20% | 130 0.40% | 57.69% | 185 0.30% |
Broader Age Groups
If the city's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 60.80% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 24.50% and 14.70%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Sarnia are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age of the population | 44.00% | 47.60% | 46.00% |
| Average age of the population | 43.60% | 45.80% | 44.80% |
| 65 years and over | 22.80% | 26.20% | 24.50% |
| 0 to 14 years | 15.00% | 14.30% | 14.70% |
Photos of Places & Sceneries in Sarnia
Explore Sarnia Through Videos
Population of Sarnia by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Sarnia is quite diverse, which contributes to the city's vibrant cultural landscape. Sarnia is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the province appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in the province are English, which accounts for 28.64% of the total population, followed by Scottish (21.75%), Irish (21.46%), Canadian (16.78%), and French (11.98%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Newfoundland and Labrador include German, Dutch, Italian, British Isles, and Polish.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | 27.52% | 29.71% | 28.64% |
| Scottish | 21.90% | 21.61% | 21.75% |
| Irish | 19.82% | 23.02% | 21.46% |
| Canadian | 17.01% | 16.57% | 16.78% |
| French | 11.35% | 12.59% | 11.98% |
| German | 9.44% | 9.12% | 9.28% |
| Dutch | 7.77% | 8.12% | 7.95% |
| Italian | 5.64% | 4.94% | 5.28% |
| British Isles | 4.01% | 4.18% | 4.09% |
| Polish | 2.98% | 3.20% | 3.09% |
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Sarnia's population profile.
About 12.1% of Sarnia's population are immigrants (8,570 people).
The top countries of origin for Sarnia's immigrant population are United Kingdom (1,990), United States of America (860), Italy (550), India (545), Netherlands (500).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 1,990 |
| United States of America | 860 |
| Italy | 550 |
| India | 545 |
| Netherlands | 500 |
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 21,685 of Sarnia's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.
Household Size
About 18.30% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 16.75% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 6.75%, 5.45%, and 2.75%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 persons | 11,790 | 18.30% |
| 1 person | 10,790 | 16.75% |
| 3 persons | 4,335 | 6.75% |
| 4 persons | 3,495 | 5.45% |
| 5 or more persons | 1,780 | 2.75% |
Income in Sarnia
Analyzing income distribution in Sarnia can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Sarnia is $40,800.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the city's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Sarnia population or around 8,410 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 6,655 and 6,150 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Sarnia's median household income is $77,500, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Sarnia's median household income is 6,500 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the city's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the city's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Sarnia
This data sheds light on the distribution of Sarnia residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
60.40% or most of the Sarnia population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 28.75% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, 19.40% has a Bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.85% has No certificate, diploma or degree.
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 27,980 | 29,070 | 57,050 | 60.40% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 13,460 | 14,685 | 28,140 | 28.75% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 8,230 | 10,030 | 18,265 | 19.40% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 5,590 | 5,655 | 11,245 | 10.85% |
Below national average 19.4% of Sarnia's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Sarnia
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Sarnia. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Newfoundland and Labrador is at 7.09% which is quite high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 47.64% |
| Unemployment rate | 7.09% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the city who work as an employee. The majority of Sarnia's population (around 72.90%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the city, there are 1,910 men and 1,425 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 3,330.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 1,910 | 1,425 | 3,330 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Sarnia industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Sarnia is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Sarnia has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (16%) works in the health care and social assistance sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 12%, followed by Construction at 10%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 830 | 4,345 | 16% |
| Retail trade | 1,745 | 2,240 | 12% |
| Construction | 2,955 | 335 | 10% |
| Manufacturing | 2,550 | 740 | 10% |
| Accommodation and food services | 945 | 1,650 | 8% |
| Educational services | 625 | 1,560 | 7% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 1,185 | 645 | 6% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 1,055 | 700 | 5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 970 | 365 | 4% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 690 | 595 | 4% |
| Public administration | 680 | 570 | 4% |
| Wholesale trade | 525 | 180 | 2% |
| Finance and insurance | 260 | 435 | 2% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 300 | 280 | 2% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 285 | 295 | 2% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 275 | 165 | 1% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 355 | 70 | 1% |
| Utilities | 305 | 70 | 1% |
| Information and cultural industries | 145 | 115 | 1% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 10 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Sarnia residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Sarnia: Health care and social assistance (16%), -45 Retail trade (12%), Construction (10%)
Top occupation categories in Sarnia: Sales and service occupations (28%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (19%), Business, finance and administration occupations (12%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the city. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 10,735 | 9,925 | 20,660 | 71.80% |
| Worked at home | 1,855 | 2,605 | 4,455 | 15.50% |
| No fixed workplace address | 2,515 | 940 | 3,455 | 12.00% |
| Worked outside Canada | 85 | 105 | 185 | 0.60% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Sarnia residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Sarnia residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Sarnia spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the city's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the city.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 55.50% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 33.10% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 6.90% |
| 60 minutes and over | 2.70% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 1.80% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Sarniashed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the city's social fabric. We can gain insights into Sarnia's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights city's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
English is the most spoken official language in Sarnia. About 69,425 people living in the province speak English, 1,435 people speak French, 250 people speak Neither English nor French language, and 160 people speak English and French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| English | 69,425 |
| French | 1,435 |
| Neither English nor French | 250 |
| English and French | 160 |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| English | 87.5% | 94.7% |
| Non-official languages | 8.5% | 3.4% |
| French | 2.2% | 0.5% |
Religion
Sarnia is predominantly Christian. About 40,315 of its population is Christian (18,525 males and 18,525 females).
The second largest religion in the province is Muslim with 1.2% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Sikh, both represent 1.1% and 0.4% of the population, while Buddhist represent 0.2% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 56.8% |
| Islam | 1.2% |
| Hindu | 1.1% |
| Sikh | 0.4% |
| Buddhist | 0.2% |
| Jewish | 0.1% |
Points of Interest in Sarnia
Schools
Parks
- Huron Park
- Gratiot Park
- Baxter Park
- Waterfront Park
- Mike Weir Park
- Cathcart Park
- Veteran's Park
- Germain Park
- Canatara Park
- Seaway Centre Park
- McCrae Park
- Norm Perry Park
- Avondale Park
- Jaycee Park
- Amerindians Sculpture Park
- Lions Park
- Harry Turnbull Skate Park
- Brentwood Park
- Errol Russell Park
- Tecumseh Park
- Rainbow Park
- Sherwood Park
- Paul Blundy Park
- Bayshore Park
- Wiltshire Park
- Sherwood Park
- Clearwater Community Centre Park
- Terry Fox Park
- Afton Park
- Hollands Park
- Sarnia Harbour
Libraries
- Lambton County Library - Mallroad
- Lambton County Library - Point Edward
- Lambton County Library - Sarnia
Community Centres
Places to Visit in Sarnia
Museums
Historic Sites
- A. R. Colborn and Crane (Wrack)
- Monarch (Wreck)
- The "John S. Martin"
- Young Thomas Edison statue
- Fort Gratiot Light
- Fort St. Joseph
- Great Storm of 1913 and Sailors Memorial
- Fort Gratiot
- Huron Lightship
- Robert Earl Campbell
- St Clair Tunnel
- Fort Gratiot Light
Theatres
Green Spaces in Sarnia
| Name | Type | Approx. Area |
|---|---|---|
| Huron Park | Parks | — |
| Gratiot Park | Parks | 1.0 ha |
| Baxter Park | Parks | 3.3 ha |
| Waterfront Park | Parks | 16.2 ha |
| Mike Weir Park | Parks | 16.6 ha |
| Cathcart Park | Parks | 3.3 ha |
| Veteran's Park | Parks | 0.6 ha |
| Germain Park | Parks | 26.3 ha |
| Canatara Park | Parks | 78.9 ha |
| Seaway Centre Park | Parks | 1.3 ha |
| McCrae Park | Parks | 1.0 ha |
| Norm Perry Park | Parks | 3.5 ha |
| Avondale Park | Parks | 0.3 ha |
| Jaycee Park | Parks | 0.9 ha |
| Amerindians Sculpture Park | Parks | 0.8 ha |
| Perch Creek Habitat Management Area | Nature Reserves | — |
Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.
Frequently Asked Questions about Sarnia
According to the 2021 census, Sarnia has a population of approximately 72,047 people.
Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Sarnia increased by 0.63%.
Sarnia has a population density of approximately 439.60 people per square kilometre.
Sarnia covers a land area of approximately 163.90 km².
The median age of the population in Sarnia is 46.00 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Sarnia is English.
The median household income in Sarnia is $77,500, based on 2020 data.
English is the most common first official language spoken in Sarnia.
Christian is the predominant religion in Sarnia.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.