Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island Population Data & Demographics

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Charlottetown. It is a city in Canada that encompasses a land area of 44.27 km2. The city has a population density of 876.60 people per km2.

We highlight the Charlottetown city's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

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About Charlottetown

Charlottetown, the provincial capital of Prince Edward Island, holds a unique position in Canada’s history. This city, often referred to as the “Birthplace of Confederation”, welcomed the first meetings that would lead to the nation’s formation.

With a population just under 40,000 as per the last census, Charlottetown strikes a balance between a small-town feel and the vibrancy of a metropolis. Residents, and even tourists, often remark about the approachable, community-driven atmosphere that the city exudes.

Charlottetown isn’t merely about historic accolades. Contemporary achievements, from thriving arts scenes to burgeoning technology hubs, are constantly evolving here. Numerous festivals, including the renowned Gold Cup & Saucer Parade, draw tens of thousands to its streets, showcasing the lively spirit the city is known for.

Moreover, while many cities expand and lose their original charm, Charlottetown has maintained its iconic downtown area. Cobbled streets, quaint shops, and a harbor that is always bustling with activity give testament to the city’s commitment to preserving its identity while embracing change.

But it’s not all about the past. As a city, Charlottetown continues to grow, with new businesses and infrastructure developments reflecting the needs and aspirations of its citizens. Education, particularly at the University of Prince Edward Island, has become a hallmark of the community, drawing students from across the globe.

Whether you’re delving into history, enjoying its vibrant culture, or planning for a future in its evolving sectors, this city offers a myriad of opportunities. It’s a testament to the idea that even smaller cities can have an outsized impact on a nation’s journey.

Photos of Places & Sceneries in Charlottetown

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Charlottetown has a population of around 38,809 people. The city's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Newfoundland and Labrador has increased by 7.52%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
36,09438,809 +7.52%

Population By Genders

The male population of Charlottetown is around 18,645 while the female population is around 20,165.

Of the 38,809 total population in Charlottetown, the largest gender is female with around 20,165 women within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
18,64520,165 +7.54%

Population by Age Characteristics

Charlottetown has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 20 to 24 years old, accounting for 10.50% of the total population. The city median age is 40.80.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
20 to 24 years2,180 11.70%1,905 9.40% 12.61%4,085 10.50%
25 to 29 years1,600 8.60%1,455 7.20% 9.06%3,055 7.90%
30 to 34 years1,205 6.50%1,270 6.30% 5.12%2,470 6.40%
55 to 59 years1,150 6.20%1,280 6.30% 10.16%2,435 6.30%
60 to 64 years1,110 6.00%1,290 6.40% 13.95%2,400 6.20%
65 to 69 years1,120 6.00%1,235 6.10% 9.31%2,360 6.10%
50 to 54 years1,060 5.70%1,210 6.00% 12.40%2,270 5.80%
35 to 39 years1,095 5.90%1,160 5.80% 5.60%2,255 5.80%
45 to 49 years1,060 5.70%1,175 5.80% 9.79%2,235 5.80%
40 to 44 years985 5.30%1,225 6.10% 19.59%2,205 5.70%
70 to 74 years945 5.10%1,160 5.80% 18.53%2,110 5.40%
15 to 19 years1,050 5.60%1,035 5.10% 1.43%2,085 5.40%
10 to 14 years980 5.30%955 4.70% 2.55%1,935 5.00%
5 to 9 years895 4.80%815 4.00% 8.94%1,710 4.40%
0 to 4 years775 4.20%725 3.60% 6.45%1,495 3.90%
75 to 79 years610 3.30%805 4.00% 24.22%1,420 3.70%
85 years and over395 2.10%825 4.10% 52.12%1,215 3.10%
80 to 84 years415 2.20%640 3.20% 35.16%1,055 2.70%
85 to 89 years255 1.40%445 2.20% 42.70%695 1.80%
90 to 94 years115 0.60%265 1.30% 56.60%375 1.00%
95 to 99 years25 0.10%100 0.50% 75.00%130 0.30%

Broader Age Groups

If the city's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 65.70% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 21.00% and 13.30%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Charlottetown are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
Average age of the population40.60%44.10%42.40%
Median age of the population38.00%43.20%40.80%
65 years and over18.70%23.20%21.00%
0 to 14 years14.20%12.30%13.30%

Explore Charlottetown Through Videos

Population of Charlottetown by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Charlottetown is quite diverse, which contributes to the city's vibrant cultural landscape. Charlottetown is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the province appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in the province are Scottish, which accounts for 30.98% of the total population, followed by Irish (26.97%), English (21.02%), Canadian (12.22%), and French (10.96%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Newfoundland and Labrador include Chinese, German, Indian (India), Acadian, and Caucasian (White).

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
Scottish28.65%33.13%30.98%
Irish25.48%28.35%26.97%
English19.91%22.09%21.02%
Canadian12.41%12.07%12.22%
French10.31%11.58%10.96%
Chinese4.88%4.49%4.69%
German3.45%4.57%4.04%
Indian (India)5.24%2.62%3.90%
Acadian3.89%3.85%3.88%
Caucasian (White)3.34%3.65%3.51%

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 7,480 of Charlottetown's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 1 person household.

Household Size

About 17.80% of the population lives in 1 person households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 17.05% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 7.20%, 5.20%, and 2.75%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
1 person6,11017.80%
2 persons5,86017.05%
3 persons2,4707.20%
4 persons1,7905.20%
5 or more persons9452.75%

Income in Charlottetown

Analyzing income distribution in Charlottetown can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Charlottetown is $36,800.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the city's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Charlottetown population or around 26,585 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 23,835 and 15,965 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Charlottetown's median household income is $66,000, according to 2020 data.

The data provides important insights into the city's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the city's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Charlottetown

This data sheds light on the distribution of Charlottetown residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

67.30% or most of the Charlottetown population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 35.35% of the population has a Bachelor's degree or higher, 24.00% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 8.75% has No certificate, diploma or degree.

Only using 25% sample data.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree15,33518,57533,90567.30%
Bachelor's degree or higher7,6909,89017,58035.35%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate6,6106,04512,66024.00%
No certificate, diploma or degree2,5052,3554,8608.75%

Employment in Charlottetown

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Charlottetown. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Newfoundland and Labrador is at 6.31% which is quite high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate58.84%
Unemployment rate6.31%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the city who work as an employee. The majority of Charlottetown's population (around 66.50%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the city, there are 1,260 men and 780 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 2,040.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed1,2607802,040

Employment Industry Sectors

The Charlottetown industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Charlottetown is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Charlottetown has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (13%) works in the retail trade sector. The Health care and social assistance sector comes second at 13%, followed by Public administration at 11%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Retail trade1,4001,38513%
Health care and social assistance5702,20513%
Public administration1,1101,29011%
Accommodation and food services1,0101,01510%
Educational services5951,1408%
Professional, scientific and technical services9206257%
Construction1,095956%
Manufacturing8002955%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services5953955%
Other services (except public administration)2905454%
Finance and insurance2803853%
Transportation and warehousing5051053%
Arts, entertainment and recreation3102353%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting290752%
Real estate and rental and leasing2151452%
Information and cultural industries1751201%
Wholesale trade215651%
Utilities80351%
Management of companies and enterprises15150%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction2500%

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the city. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work6,6357,44514,08073.70%
Worked at home1,5101,5003,00515.70%
No fixed workplace address1,4455051,95010.20%
Worked outside Canada4525650.30%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Charlottetown residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Charlottetown residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Charlottetown spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the city's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the city.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
Less than 15 minutes63.60%
15 to 29 minutes26.10%
30 to 44 minutes5.80%
45 to 59 minutes2.80%
60 minutes and over1.70%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Charlottetownshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the city's social fabric. We can gain insights into Charlottetown's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
48.88%
Married or living common-law
51.12%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights city's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

English is the most spoken official language in Charlottetown. About 36,450 people living in the province speak English, 700 people speak French, 490 people speak Neither English nor French language, and 205 people speak English and French language.

LanguagePopulation
English36,450
French700
Neither English nor French490
English and French205

Religion

Charlottetown is predominantly Christian. About 21,665 of its population is Christian (9,765 males and 9,765 females).

The second largest religion in the province is Muslim with 3.4% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Sikh, both represent 2.3% and 1.7% of the population, while Buddhist represent 0.9% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian57.6%
Islam3.4%
Hindu2.3%
Sikh1.7%
Buddhist0.9%
Jewish0.2%