Lennox Island 1, Prince Edward Island — Population & Demographics (2026)
Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Lennox Island 1 census dataset on Statistics Canada
- Population (2021)
- 308
- −4.6% since 2016
- Density
- 55.1
- people per km²
- Land area
- 5.59
- km²
- Median age
- 31.6
- years
- Median household income
- $64,000
- 2020, before tax
- Unemployment rate
- 16.7%
- 2021 Census
This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Lennox Island 1. It is an Indian reserve in Canada that encompasses a land area of 5.59 km2. The Indian reserve has a population density of 55.10 people per km2.
We highlight the Lennox Island 1 Indian reserve's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.
Lennox Island 1 on the Map
Lennox Island 1 location on the map. View in Google Maps
Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Lennox Island 1 has a population of around 308 people. The Indian reserve's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Lennox Island 1 has decreased by ▼ -4.64%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 323 | 308 | --4.64% |
2026 Population Projection
Lennox Island 1's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 308 people recorded in the 2021 census.
Lennox Island 1 Population Trend & Context
Lennox Island 1 is the 36th-largest Indian reserve in Prince Edward Island, with a 2021 census population of 308 — a decline of 15 (▼ 4.64%) people from the 323 recorded in 2016.
The Indian reserve's population has seen a slight decline over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Prince Edward Island Indian reserves. The Indian reserve's median age of 31.6 years — below the national median of 41.9 — suggests a younger, potentially growing population.
How does Lennox Island 1 compare to other Prince Edward Island Indian reserves?
- 34th St. Felix 314
- 35th Bedeque and Area 311
- 36th Lennox Island 1 This Indian reserve 308
- 37th Murray Harbour 282
- 38th Greenmount-Montrose 262
Population By Genders
The male population of Lennox Island 1 is around 155 while the female population is around 155.
Of the 308 total population in Lennox Island 1, the largest gender is female with around 155 female within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 155 | 155 | -0.00% |
Is Lennox Island 1 a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Lennox Island 1 compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Prince Edward Island, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Lennox Island 1 Population Compared to Prince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island's population in 2021 was 154,331, spread across the area. Here's how Lennox Island 1 compares to the Indian reserve's key indicators:
| Indicator | Lennox Island 1 | Prince Edward Island |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $64,000 | $73,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 16.7% | 10.3% |
| Median age | 31.6 | 44 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 5.4% | 24.7% |
| Immigrants (%) | 0.0% | 7.8% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Lennox Island 1 has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 5 to 9 years old, accounting for 9.80% of the total population. The Indian reserve median age is 31.60.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|
Broader Age Groups
If the Indian reserve's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 67.20% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 65 years and over, account for 27.90% and 4.90%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Lennox Island 1 are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 to 14 years | 40.00% | 40.00% | 85.00% |
| 15 to 64 years | 67.70% | 64.50% | 67.20% |
| 0 to 14 years | 25.80% | 25.80% | 27.90% |
| 65 years and over | 10.00% | 10.00% | 15.00% |
| 65 years and over | 6.50% | 6.50% | 4.90% |
Population of Lennox Island 1 by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Lennox Island 1 is quite diverse, which contributes to the Indian reserve's vibrant cultural landscape. Lennox Island 1 is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the Indian reserve appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Lennox Island 1 are Mi'kmaq, which accounts for 60.66% of the total population, followed by First Nations (North American Indian) (26.23%), Irish (6.56%), Scottish (6.56%), and French (6.56%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Lennox Island 1 include English, Black, Canadian, German, and Caucasian (White).
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mi'kmaq | 62.50% | 54.84% | 60.66% |
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 18.75% | 25.81% | 26.23% |
| Irish | 6.25% | 6.45% | 6.56% |
| Scottish | 6.25% | 0.00% | 6.56% |
| French | 6.25% | 9.68% | 6.56% |
| English | 6.25% | 0.00% | 4.92% |
| Black | 6.25% | 0.00% | 3.28% |
| Canadian | 6.25% | 0.00% | 3.28% |
| German | 0.00% | 0.00% | 3.28% |
| Caucasian (White) | 0.00% | 0.00% | 3.28% |
Indigenous Identity in Lennox Island 1
About 87.10% of Lennox Island 1's population (270 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 12.90% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 260 people (83.90% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Lennox Island 1's population profile.
About 0.0% of Lennox Island 1's population are immigrants (0 people).
The top countries of origin for Lennox Island 1's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
0.0% of Lennox Island 1's residents (0 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.0% are not.
By generation status, 3.2% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 3.2% are second generation, and 93.5% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 100 of Lennox Island 1's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 1 person household.
Household Size
About 13.65% of the population lives in 1 person households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 11.35% of the population. 3 persons, 5 or more persons, and 4 persons households account for 9.10%, 9.10%, and 6.80%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 1 person | 30 | 13.65% |
| 2 persons | 25 | 11.35% |
| 3 persons | 20 | 9.10% |
| 5 or more persons | 20 | 9.10% |
| 4 persons | 15 | 6.80% |
Dwelling & Housing Detail
Of the 110 occupied private dwellings in Lennox Island 1, 27.3% are owner-occupied (30) and 0.0% are rented (0).
Period of Construction
9.1% of Lennox Island 1's occupied private dwellings were built in 1960 or before, while 0.0% were built between 2016 and 2021.
Family and Household Structure in Lennox Island 1
Of census families in Lennox Island 1, 62.5% are couple families and 37.5% are one-parent families. The average census family has 3.1 people.
27.3% of households in Lennox Island 1 are one-person households, 31.8% are couple-family households, 18.2% are one-parent-family households, and 4.5% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 30 | 27.3% |
| Couple-family households | 35 | 31.8% |
| One-parent-family households | 20 | 18.2% |
| Multigenerational households | 5 | 4.5% |
Income in Lennox Island 1
Analyzing income distribution in Lennox Island 1 can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Lennox Island 1 is $34,400.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the Indian reserve's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Lennox Island 1 population or around 50 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the Under $10,000, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 30 and 20 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Lennox Island 1's median household income is $64,000, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Lennox Island 1's median household income is 20,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the Indian reserve's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the Indian reserve's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Lennox Island 1
This data sheds light on the distribution of Lennox Island 1 residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
37.50% or most of the Lennox Island 1 population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate. 31.30% of the population has a No certificate, diploma or degree, and 31.30% has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 25 | 35 | 60 | 37.50% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 30 | 15 | 50 | 31.30% |
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 30 | 20 | 50 | 31.30% |
Below national average 6.3% of Lennox Island 1's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Lennox Island 1
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Lennox Island 1. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Lennox Island 1 is at 16.13% which is very high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 57.78% |
| Unemployment rate | 16.13% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Lennox Island 1, 17.8% worked full year full time in the reference year, 46.7% worked part year and/or part time, and 31.1% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 40 | 17.8% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 105 | 46.7% |
| Did not work | 70 | 31.1% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the Indian reserve who work as an employee. The majority of Lennox Island 1's population (around 45.20%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the Indian reserve, there are 0 men and 0 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 10.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Lennox Island 1 industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Lennox Island 1 is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Lennox Island 1 has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (36%) works in the agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting sector. The Health care and social assistance sector comes second at 10%, followed by Public administration at 10%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 35 | 20 | 36% |
| Health care and social assistance | 0 | 15 | 10% |
| Public administration | 0 | 10 | 10% |
| Retail trade | 10 | 0 | 7% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 0 | 0 | 7% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 10 | 10 | 7% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 0 | 10 | 7% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 10 | 0 | 7% |
| Construction | 10 | 0 | 7% |
| Manufacturing | 0 | 0 | 7% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Educational services | 0 | 10 | 0% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Utilities | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Lennox Island 1 residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Lennox Island 1: Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (36%), Health care and social assistance (10%), Public administration (10%)
Top occupation categories in Lennox Island 1: Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations (39%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (13%), Sales and service occupations (13%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the Indian reserve. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 25 | 40 | 70 | 53.80% |
| No fixed workplace address | 35 | 20 | 60 | 46.20% |
| Worked at home | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Lennox Island 1 residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Lennox Island 1 residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Lennox Island 1 spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the Indian reserve's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the Indian reserve.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 72.00% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 20.00% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 8.00% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 0.00% |
| 60 minutes and over | 0.00% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Lennox Island 1 shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the Indian reserve's social fabric. We can gain insights into Lennox Island 1's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights Indian reserve's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
English is the most spoken official language in Lennox Island 1. About 305 people living in the Indian reserve speak English, 5 people speak French, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| English | 305 |
| French | 5 |
| English and French | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 1.6% of Lennox Island 1's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 98.4% know English only, 0.0% know French only, and 0.0% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 305 | 98.4% |
| French only | 0 | 0.0% |
| English and French | 5 | 1.6% |
| Neither English nor French | 0 | 0.0% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| English | 91.9% | 95.2% |
| Non-official languages | 6.5% | 1.6% |
| French | 1.6% | 0.0% |
Religion
Lennox Island 1 is predominantly Christian. About 165 of its population is Christian (75 males and 85 females).
The second largest religion in the Indian reserve is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 53.2% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Nearest Indian Reserves to Lennox Island 1
Methodology
- Data vintage: Reference date was Census Day, May 11, 2021. Statistics Canada released this profile in stages starting February 9, 2022, with later characteristics added through the remainder of 2022.
- Rounding & suppression: To protect respondent confidentiality, Statistics Canada randomly rounds every count shown here, and withholds some characteristics entirely for areas with very small populations. This is why a small number of figures on this page may show as unavailable for smaller places — it reflects a StatCan privacy rule, not missing data on our end.
- Next update: These are the most recent figures available. Canada's next census is scheduled for May 2026, with results expected to begin release in 2027.
Frequently Asked Questions about Lennox Island 1
What is the population of Lennox Island 1?
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Lennox Island 1 has a population of 308 people, making it the 36th Indian reserve in Prince Edward Island. The population declined moderately from 323 in 2016, a decrease of 15 people or 4.64%. The Indian reserve has a population density of 55.1 people per km² across a land area of 5.59 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Is the population of Lennox Island 1 growing?
Lennox Island 1's population declined by 4.64% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 323 to 308 people, a loss of 15 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Prince Edward Island Indian reserves during this period. The median age of 31.60 years suggests a comparatively young population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
What is the population density of Lennox Island 1?
Lennox Island 1 has a population density of approximately 55.10 people per square kilometre.
How large is Lennox Island 1?
Lennox Island 1 covers a land area of approximately 5.59 km².
What is the median age in Lennox Island 1?
The median age of the population in Lennox Island 1 is 31.60 years.
What is the largest ethnic group in Lennox Island 1?
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Lennox Island 1 is Mi'kmaq.
What is the median household income in Lennox Island 1?
The median household income in Lennox Island 1 is $64,000, based on 2020 data.
What is the most spoken language in Lennox Island 1?
English is the most common first official language spoken in Lennox Island 1.
What is the main religion in Lennox Island 1?
Christian is the predominant religion in Lennox Island 1.
What percentage of Lennox Island 1's population is Indigenous?
According to the 2021 Census, 87.1% of Lennox Island 1's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
What percentage of Lennox Island 1 residents are Canadian citizens?
0.0% of Lennox Island 1's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
What percentage of families in Lennox Island 1 are one-parent families?
One-parent families make up 37.5% of census families in Lennox Island 1, according to the 2021 Census.
Are there many multigenerational households in Lennox Island 1?
Multigenerational households make up 4.5% of all households in Lennox Island 1, per the 2021 Census.
What percentage of Lennox Island 1's population is bilingual in English and French?
1.6% of Lennox Island 1's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
What percentage of Lennox Island 1's workforce works full-time year-round?
Of the population aged 15 and over in Lennox Island 1, 17.8% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Why isn't 2026 census data for Lennox Island 1 available yet?
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.