Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Chapais has a population of around 1,468 people. The town's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Chapais has decreased by ▼ -2.07%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 1,499 | 1,468 | --2.07% |
2026 Population Projection
Chapais's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 1,468 people recorded in the 2021 census.
Chapais Population Trend & Context
Chapais had a 2021 census population of 1,468 — a decline of 31 (▼ 2.07%) people from the 1,499 recorded in 2016.
The town's population has seen a slight decline over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Quebec towns. The town's median age of 40.4 years closely mirrors the national median of 41.9, suggesting a demographic profile in line with the Canadian average.
Population By Genders
The male population of Chapais is around 770 while the female population is around 690.
Of the 1,468 total population in Chapais, the largest gender is male with around 770 male within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 770 | 690 | -10.39% |
Is Chapais a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Chapais compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Chapais Population Compared to Quebec
Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Chapais compares to the town's key indicators:
| Indicator | Chapais | Quebec |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $78,500 | $72,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 5.6% | 7.6% |
| Median age | 40.4 | 43.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 3.3% | 26.5% |
| Immigrants (%) | 1.0% | 14.6% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Chapais has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 55 to 59 years old, accounting for 8.80% of the total population. The town median age is 40.40.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 55 to 59 years | 70 9.10% | 60 8.70% | 14.29% | 130 8.80% |
| 60 to 64 years | 70 9.10% | 50 7.20% | 28.57% | 125 8.50% |
| 30 to 34 years | 60 7.80% | 50 7.20% | 16.67% | 110 7.50% |
| 0 to 4 years | 55 7.10% | 50 7.20% | 9.09% | 100 6.80% |
| 5 to 9 years | 55 7.10% | 50 7.20% | 9.09% | 100 6.80% |
| 10 to 14 years | 45 5.80% | 55 8.00% | 18.18% | 100 6.80% |
| 40 to 44 years | 55 7.10% | 45 6.50% | 18.18% | 100 6.80% |
Broader Age Groups
If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 63.90% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 65 years and over, account for 20.10% and 15.60%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Chapais are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 to 64 years | 66.20% | 62.30% | 63.90% |
| 0 to 14 years | 19.50% | 21.70% | 20.10% |
| 65 years and over | 15.60% | 16.70% | 15.60% |
Population of Chapais by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Chapais is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Chapais is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Chapais are Canadian, which accounts for 44.10% of the total population, followed by French (14.93%), French Canadian (10.42%), Scottish (2.43%), and Cree (2.43%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Chapais include Christian, n.i.e., Innu/Montagnais, North American Indigenous, First Nations (North American Indian), and English.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canadian | 41.94% | 46.62% | 44.10% |
| French | 15.48% | 13.53% | 14.93% |
| French Canadian | 10.32% | 10.53% | 10.42% |
| Scottish | 1.94% | 3.01% | 2.43% |
| Cree | 1.29% | 3.76% | 2.43% |
| Christian, n.i.e. | 3.23% | 1.50% | 2.08% |
| Innu/Montagnais | 1.94% | 1.50% | 1.74% |
| North American Indigenous | 1.94% | 1.50% | 1.74% |
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 1.29% | 2.26% | 1.39% |
| English | 1.94% | 0.00% | 1.04% |
Indigenous Identity in Chapais
About 6.94% of Chapais's population (100 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 93.06% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 45 people (3.10% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Chapais's population profile.
About 1.0% of Chapais's population are immigrants (15 people).
The top countries of origin for Chapais's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
99.7% of Chapais's residents (1,435 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.0% are not.
By generation status, 1.4% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 0.0% are second generation, and 97.9% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 445 of Chapais's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.
Household Size
About 17.85% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 17.45% of the population. 4 persons, 3 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 5.80%, 5.45%, and 3.50%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 persons | 230 | 17.85% |
| 1 person | 225 | 17.45% |
| 4 persons | 75 | 5.80% |
| 3 persons | 70 | 5.45% |
| 5 or more persons | 45 | 3.50% |
Family and Household Structure in Chapais
Of census families in Chapais, 89.3% are couple families and 10.7% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.9 people.
34.9% of households in Chapais are one-person households, 56.6% are couple-family households, 6.2% are one-parent-family households, and 0.8% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 225 | 34.9% |
| Couple-family households | 365 | 56.6% |
| One-parent-family households | 40 | 6.2% |
| Multigenerational households | 5 | 0.8% |
Income in Chapais
Analyzing income distribution in Chapais can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Chapais is $43,600.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Chapais population or around 215 people falls in the $50,000 to $79,999 group. The next largest groups are the $10,000 to $29,999, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 205 and 155 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Chapais's median household income is $78,500, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Chapais's median household income is 5,500 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Chapais
This data sheds light on the distribution of Chapais residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
54.80% or most of the Chapais population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 28.40% of the population has a No certificate, diploma or degree, and 16.10% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 235 | 185 | 425 | 54.80% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 120 | 100 | 220 | 28.40% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 60 | 60 | 125 | 16.10% |
Below national average 3.9% of Chapais's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Chapais
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Chapais. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Chapais is at 5.52% which is quite high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 60.62% |
| Unemployment rate | 5.52% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Chapais, 35.0% worked full year full time in the reference year, 31.0% worked part year and/or part time, and 34.5% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 395 | 35.0% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 350 | 31.0% |
| Did not work | 390 | 34.5% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Chapais's population (around 81.90%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the town, there are 15 men and 20 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 35.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 15 | 20 | 35 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Chapais industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Chapais is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Chapais has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (23%) works in the manufacturing sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 13%, followed by Health care and social assistance at 13%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 155 | 10 | 23% |
| Retail trade | 30 | 60 | 13% |
| Health care and social assistance | 15 | 70 | 13% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 60 | 0 | 8% |
| Accommodation and food services | 10 | 55 | 8% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 25 | 20 | 6% |
| Public administration | 10 | 30 | 6% |
| Utilities | 25 | 0 | 4% |
| Construction | 15 | 15 | 4% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 15 | 10 | 4% |
| Educational services | 0 | 15 | 3% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 10 | 10 | 3% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 0 | 15 | 2% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 10 | 0 | 2% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Chapais residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Chapais: Manufacturing (23%), Retail trade (13%), Health care and social assistance (13%)
Top occupation categories in Chapais: Sales and service occupations (27%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (20%), Occupations in manufacturing and utilities (17%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 350 | 260 | 615 | 89.80% |
| Worked at home | 15 | 30 | 45 | 6.60% |
| No fixed workplace address | 20 | 0 | 30 | 4.40% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Chapais residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Chapais residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Chapais spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 62.50% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 20.30% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 7.80% |
| 60 minutes and over | 4.70% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 3.90% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Chapais shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Chapais's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
French is the most spoken official language in Chapais. About 1,350 people living in the town speak French, 95 people speak English, 15 people speak English and French language, and 10 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| French | 1,350 |
| English | 95 |
| English and French | 15 |
| Neither English nor French | 10 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 25.2% of Chapais's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 4.1% know English only, 70.7% know French only, and 0.7% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 60 | 4.1% |
| French only | 1,040 | 70.7% |
| English and French | 370 | 25.2% |
| Neither English nor French | 10 | 0.7% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| French | 89.5% | 90.1% |
| Non-official languages | 5.1% | 3.1% |
| English | 3.7% | 5.4% |
Religion
Chapais is predominantly Christian. About 1,140 of its population is Christian (605 males and 540 females).
The second largest religion in the town is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 78.9% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Points of Interest in Chapais
Schools
Nearest Towns to Chapais
- Chibougamau 37.7 km · 7,233 people
- Lebel-sur-Quevillon 173.7 km · 2,091 people
- Normandin 198.8 km · 2,991 people
- Dolbeau-Mistassini 214.8 km · 13,718 people
- Saint-Felicien 215.3 km · 10,089 people
- Senneterre 232.7 km · 2,782 people
- Roberval 237.8 km · 9,840 people
- Matagami 242.8 km · 1,402 people
Frequently Asked Questions about Chapais
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Chapais has a population of 1,468 people, making it the 234th town in Quebec. The population declined moderately from 1,499 in 2016, a decrease of 31 people or 2.07%. The town has a population density of 23.6 people per km² across a land area of 62.31 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Chapais's population declined by 2.07% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 1,499 to 1,468 people, a loss of 31 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 40.40 years suggests a mature, established community. The relatively high proportion of one-person households (34.9%) may indicate young adults leaving for larger centres. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Chapais has a population density of approximately 23.60 people per square kilometre.
Chapais covers a land area of approximately 62.31 km².
The median age of the population in Chapais is 40.40 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Chapais is Canadian.
The median household income in Chapais is $78,500, based on 2020 data.
French is the most common first official language spoken in Chapais.
Christian is the predominant religion in Chapais.
According to the 2021 Census, 6.9% of Chapais's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
99.7% of Chapais's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
One-parent families make up 10.8% of census families in Chapais, according to the 2021 Census.
Multigenerational households make up 0.8% of all households in Chapais, per the 2021 Census.
25.2% of Chapais's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
Of the population aged 15 and over in Chapais, 35.0% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.