Chateauguay, Quebec Population & Demographics: Is It a Good Place to Live?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Chateauguay census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Chateauguay. It is a town in Canada that encompasses a land area of 34.31 km2. The town has a population density of 1481.20 people per km2.

We highlight the Chateauguay town's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Chateauguay on the Map

Chateauguay location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Chateauguay has a population of around 50,815 people. The town's population is in increased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Chateauguay has increased by ▲ 6.07%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
47,90650,815 +6.07%

2026 Population Projection

Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.19% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Chateauguay's population is projected to reach approximately 53,901 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 1,571.00 people per km².

Population in 2021Projected Population in 2026Projected Density in 2026 (per km²)
50,81553,9011,571.00

This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.

Chateauguay Population Trend & Context

Chateauguay had a 2021 census population of 50,815 — an increase of 2,909 (▲ 6.07%) people from the 47,906 recorded in 2016.

The town's population has grown steadily over this period, reflecting broader growth trends among Quebec towns. The town's median age of 42.8 years closely mirrors the national median of 41.9, suggesting a demographic profile in line with the Canadian average.

Population By Genders

The male population of Chateauguay is around 24,865 while the female population is around 25,950.

Of the 50,815 total population in Chateauguay, the largest gender is female with around 25,950 female within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
24,86525,950 +4.18%

Is Chateauguay a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Chateauguay compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

8.4%
Unemployment rate
0.8 pts above the province
58.4%
Employment rate
0.9 pts below the province
63.7%
Participation rate
0.4 pts below the province

Income & Affordability

$79,000
Median household income
$6,500 above the province
9.6%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
2.3 pts below the province

Commute

54.9%
Commute under 30 minutes
11.4 pts below the province
86.4%
Commute by car
4.0 pts above the province
7.6%
Commute by public transit
1.4 pts below the province

Housing Character

63.2%
Single-detached houses
18.6 pts above the province
29.9%
Apartments (any building size)
16.5 pts below the province

Household Composition

2.50 people
Average household size
0.30people above the province
27.8%
One-person households
7.3 pts below the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Chateauguay Population Compared to Quebec

Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Chateauguay compares to the town's key indicators:

IndicatorChateauguayQuebec
Median household income$79,000$72,500
Unemployment rate8.4%7.6%
Median age42.843.2
Bachelor's degree or higher19.0%26.5%
Immigrants (%)20.9%14.6%

Population by Age Characteristics

Chateauguay has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 55 to 59 years old, accounting for 7.30% of the total population. The town median age is 42.80.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
55 to 59 years1,835 7.40%1,880 7.20% 2.39%3,715 7.30%
60 to 64 years1,760 7.10%1,825 7.00% 3.56%3,590 7.10%
40 to 44 years1,690 6.80%1,860 7.20% 9.14%3,550 7.00%
10 to 14 years1,770 7.10%1,645 6.30% 7.06%3,410 6.70%
45 to 49 years1,615 6.50%1,685 6.50% 4.15%3,305 6.50%
50 to 54 years1,620 6.50%1,680 6.50% 3.57%3,300 6.50%
5 to 9 years1,645 6.60%1,540 5.90% 6.38%3,185 6.30%
35 to 39 years1,535 6.20%1,640 6.30% 6.40%3,175 6.20%
15 to 19 years1,585 6.40%1,455 5.60% 8.20%3,045 6.00%
65 to 69 years1,355 5.40%1,520 5.90% 10.86%2,875 5.70%
30 to 34 years1,300 5.20%1,445 5.60% 10.03%2,740 5.40%
0 to 4 years1,405 5.70%1,335 5.10% 4.98%2,735 5.40%
20 to 24 years1,395 5.60%1,245 4.80% 10.75%2,635 5.20%
25 to 29 years1,290 5.20%1,190 4.60% 7.75%2,480 4.90%
70 to 74 years1,140 4.60%1,315 5.10% 13.31%2,460 4.80%
75 to 79 years790 3.20%980 3.80% 19.39%1,770 3.50%
80 to 84 years575 2.30%850 3.30% 32.35%1,425 2.80%
85 years and over560 2.30%860 3.30% 34.88%1,415 2.80%
85 to 89 years380 1.50%575 2.20% 33.91%955 1.90%
90 to 94 years165 0.70%225 0.90% 26.67%395 0.80%

Broader Age Groups

If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 62.00% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 19.60% and 18.40%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Chateauguay are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
15 to 64 years62.90%61.30%62.00%
65 years and over17.80%21.30%19.60%
0 to 14 years19.40%17.40%18.40%

Population of Chateauguay by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Chateauguay is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Chateauguay is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Chateauguay are Canadian, which accounts for 24.04% of the total population, followed by French (17.08%), Irish (10.36%), Scottish (6.24%), and English (5.49%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Chateauguay include Italian, French Canadian, German, Ukrainian, and African.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
Canadian23.60%24.45%24.04%
French17.36%16.82%17.08%
Irish10.55%10.18%10.36%
Scottish6.22%6.26%6.24%
English5.77%5.22%5.49%
Italian5.57%4.38%4.96%
French Canadian4.53%5.14%4.85%
German2.55%2.32%2.43%
Ukrainian1.75%2.08%1.92%
African1.86%1.63%1.72%

Indigenous Identity in Chateauguay

About 2.71% of Chateauguay's population (1,355 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 97.29% who report a non-Indigenous identity.

Of the Indigenous population, 585 people (1.20% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.

Indigenous identity
2.71%
Non-Indigenous identity
97.29%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Chateauguay's population profile.

About 20.9% of Chateauguay's population are immigrants (10,430 people).

The top countries of origin for Chateauguay's immigrant population are Algeria (700), Morocco (500), Haiti (375), Romania (350), Ukraine (300).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
Algeria700
Morocco500
Haiti375
Romania350
Ukraine300

95.3% of Chateauguay's residents (47,640 people) are Canadian citizens, and 4.7% are not.

By generation status, 22.2% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 16.4% are second generation, and 61.5% are third generation or more.

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 12,585 of Chateauguay's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 16.15% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 13.90% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 7.75%, 7.40%, and 4.80%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons6,43516.15%
1 person5,54013.90%
3 persons3,0857.75%
4 persons2,9457.40%
5 or more persons1,9054.80%

Family and Household Structure in Chateauguay

Of census families in Chateauguay, 81.2% are couple families and 18.8% are one-parent families. The average census family has 3.0 people.

Couple families
81.23%
One-parent families
18.77%

27.8% of households in Chateauguay are one-person households, 52.9% are couple-family households, 10.8% are one-parent-family households, and 2.6% are multigenerational households.

Household TypeHouseholdsPercentage
One-person households5,54027.8%
Couple-family households10,54052.9%
One-parent-family households2,16010.8%
Multigenerational households5152.6%

Income in Chateauguay

Analyzing income distribution in Chateauguay can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Chateauguay is $39,600.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Chateauguay population or around 6,125 people falls in the $50,000 to $79,999 group. The next largest groups are the $10,000 to $29,999, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 6,060 and 5,820 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Chateauguay's median household income is $79,000, according to 2020 data.

Below national average Chateauguay's median household income is 5,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Chateauguay

This data sheds light on the distribution of Chateauguay residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

64.30% or most of the Chateauguay population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 24.00% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 11.70% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)

Population aged 25 to 64 years, using 25% sample data. Individual values may not sum exactly to totals due to Statistics Canada's random rounding.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree7,6808,90516,59064.30%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate3,2002,9956,20024.00%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,7601,2553,01511.70%

Below national average 21.6% of Chateauguay's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Chateauguay

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Chateauguay. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Chateauguay is at 8.38% which is very high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate58.35%
Unemployment rate8.38%

Work Activity During the Reference Year

Of the population aged 15 and over in Chateauguay, 33.9% worked full year full time in the reference year, 28.9% worked part year and/or part time, and 37.2% did not work.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work ActivityPopulationPercentage
Worked full year full time13,79033.9%
Worked part year and/or part time11,74028.9%
Did not work15,13537.2%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Chateauguay's population (around 75.90%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the town, there are 1,435 men and 1,090 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 2,530.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed1,4351,0902,530

Employment Industry Sectors

The Chateauguay industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Chateauguay is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Chateauguay has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (16%) works in the health care and social assistance sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 12%, followed by Manufacturing at 10%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Health care and social assistance7403,28016%
Retail trade1,5601,61512%
Manufacturing1,85078510%
Transportation and warehousing1,5455108%
Construction1,6552007%
Educational services4651,3407%
Professional, scientific and technical services9207456%
Accommodation and food services6056405%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services6804654%
Public administration5954954%
Other services (except public administration)5505254%
Finance and insurance3606404%
Wholesale trade6503504%
Information and cultural industries2552702%
Real estate and rental and leasing2001852%
Arts, entertainment and recreation1751601%
Utilities110201%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting55450%
Management of companies and enterprises0150%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction1000%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Chateauguay residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Chateauguay: Health care and social assistance (16%), Retail trade (12%), Manufacturing (10%)

Top occupation categories in Chateauguay: Sales and service occupations (25%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (20%), Business, finance and administration occupations (18%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work8,2458,44516,69070.30%
Worked at home1,8052,4454,25017.90%
No fixed workplace address2,0756752,75011.60%
Worked outside Canada3015400.20%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Chateauguay residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Chateauguay residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Chateauguay spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
30 to 44 minutes28.40%
15 to 29 minutes27.80%
Less than 15 minutes27.10%
45 to 59 minutes9.30%
60 minutes and over7.30%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Chateauguay shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Chateauguay's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
56.51%
Married or living common-law
43.49%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

French is the most spoken official language in Chateauguay. About 31,380 people living in the town speak French, 15,675 people speak English, 3,000 people speak English and French language, and 385 people speak Neither English nor French language.

LanguagePopulation
French31,380
English15,675
English and French3,000
Neither English nor French385

Knowledge of Official Languages

About 58.4% of Chateauguay's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 12.3% know English only, 28.5% know French only, and 0.8% know neither official language.

Knowledge of Official LanguagesPopulationPercentage
English only6,18012.3%
French only14,39528.5%
English and French29,46058.4%
Neither English nor French4050.8%

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
French53.4%55.7%
English25.1%29.4%
Non-official languages16.1%9.2%

Religion

Chateauguay is predominantly Christian. About 33,145 of its population is Christian (15,650 males and 17,495 females).

The second largest religion in the town is Muslim with 6.5% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Buddhist and Hindu, both represent 0.4% and 0.4% of the population, while Jewish represent 0.4% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian66.3%
Islam6.5%
Buddhist0.4%
Hindu0.4%
Jewish0.4%
Sikh0.2%

Points of Interest in Chateauguay

Schools

Parks

Libraries

Community Centres

Places to Visit in Chateauguay

Museums

Historic Sites

Theatres

Green Spaces in Chateauguay

NameTypeApprox. Area
Parc des EnseignantesParks—
Parc Josaphat-PitreParks0.9 ha
Parc HaendelParks0.4 ha
Parc de la SeigneurieParks1.2 ha
Parc Jules-LégerParks2.6 ha
Parc McDonellParks0.4 ha
Parc PelletierParks1.1 ha
Parc de la CommuneParks9.3 ha
Parc Jean-Paul MartineauParks0.2 ha
Parc GarandParks1.4 ha
Parc Saint-DenisParks0.5 ha
Parc Alfred-DoraisParks1.1 ha
Parc VincentParks1.6 ha
BillingsParks6.9 ha
Parc Cécile-DumouchelParks0.7 ha
Parc des AcadiensParks1.3 ha
Parc SutterlinParks1.2 ha
Parc LavalParks0.4 ha
Parc Terrasse BeauportParks0.4 ha
Des SorbiersParks0.6 ha
Refuge d'oiseaux des Îles de la PaixNature Reserves—
Centre ecologique Fernand-SeguinNature Reserves91.4 ha

Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.

Nearest Towns to Chateauguay

Frequently Asked Questions about Chateauguay

According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Chateauguay has a population of 50,815 people, making it the 21st town in Quebec. The population increased significantly from 47,906 in 2016, an increase of 2,909 people or 6.07%. The town has a population density of 1,481.2 people per km² across a land area of 34.31 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.

Chateauguay's population grew by 6.07% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 47,906 to 50,815 people, a gain of 2,909 residents. This growth is above average compared to many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 42.80 years suggests a mature, established community. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.

Chateauguay has a population density of approximately 1,481.20 people per square kilometre.

Chateauguay covers a land area of approximately 34.31 km².

The median age of the population in Chateauguay is 42.80 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Chateauguay is Canadian.

The median household income in Chateauguay is $79,000, based on 2020 data.

French is the most common first official language spoken in Chateauguay.

Christian is the predominant religion in Chateauguay.

According to the 2021 Census, 2.7% of Chateauguay's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.

95.3% of Chateauguay's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.

One-parent families make up 18.8% of census families in Chateauguay, according to the 2021 Census.

Multigenerational households make up 2.6% of all households in Chateauguay, per the 2021 Census.

58.4% of Chateauguay's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.

Of the population aged 15 and over in Chateauguay, 33.9% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.