Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Dunham has a population of around 3,599 people. The town's population is in increased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Dunham has increased by ▲ 4.87%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 3,432 | 3,599 | +4.87% |
2026 Population Projection
Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 0.95% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Dunham's population is projected to reach approximately 3,774 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 19.47 people per km².
| Population in 2021 | Projected Population in 2026 | Projected Density in 2026 (per km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 3,599 | 3,774 | 19.47 |
This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.
Dunham Population Trend & Context
Dunham had a 2021 census population of 3,599 — an increase of 167 (▲ 4.87%) people from the 3,432 recorded in 2016.
The town's population has grown slightly over this period, reflecting broader growth trends among Quebec towns. The town's median age of 48.4 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.
Population By Genders
The male population of Dunham is around 1,785 while the female population is around 1,815.
Of the 3,599 total population in Dunham, the largest gender is female with around 1,815 female within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 1,785 | 1,815 | +1.65% |
Is Dunham a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Dunham compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Dunham Population Compared to Quebec
Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Dunham compares to the town's key indicators:
| Indicator | Dunham | Quebec |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $76,000 | $72,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.4% | 7.6% |
| Median age | 48.4 | 43.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 20.8% | 26.5% |
| Immigrants (%) | 3.7% | 14.6% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Dunham has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 60 to 64 years old, accounting for 9.40% of the total population. The town median age is 48.40.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 to 64 years | 180 10.10% | 160 8.80% | 11.11% | 340 9.40% |
| 65 to 69 years | 160 9.00% | 165 9.10% | 3.03% | 320 8.90% |
| 55 to 59 years | 140 7.80% | 155 8.50% | 9.68% | 295 8.20% |
| 70 to 74 years | 140 7.80% | 105 5.80% | 25.00% | 245 6.80% |
| 35 to 39 years | 115 6.40% | 110 6.10% | 4.35% | 225 6.30% |
| 50 to 54 years | 115 6.40% | 105 5.80% | 8.70% | 220 6.10% |
| 10 to 14 years | 90 5.00% | 125 6.90% | 28.00% | 215 6.00% |
| 40 to 44 years | 105 5.90% | 115 6.30% | 8.70% | 215 6.00% |
| 5 to 9 years | 95 5.30% | 105 5.80% | 9.52% | 205 5.70% |
| 45 to 49 years | 90 5.00% | 110 6.10% | 18.18% | 200 5.60% |
| 0 to 4 years | 100 5.60% | 85 4.70% | 15.00% | 185 5.10% |
| 30 to 34 years | 85 4.80% | 95 5.20% | 10.53% | 180 5.00% |
| 75 to 79 years | 95 5.30% | 90 5.00% | 5.26% | 180 5.00% |
| 15 to 19 years | 80 4.50% | 95 5.20% | 15.79% | 170 4.70% |
| 25 to 29 years | 70 3.90% | 85 4.70% | 17.65% | 155 4.30% |
| 20 to 24 years | 55 3.10% | 50 2.80% | 9.09% | 110 3.10% |
Broader Age Groups
If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 58.60% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 24.60% and 16.80%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Dunham are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 to 64 years | 58.50% | 58.70% | 58.60% |
| 65 years and over | 25.50% | 24.00% | 24.60% |
| 0 to 14 years | 16.20% | 17.40% | 16.80% |
Population of Dunham by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Dunham is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Dunham is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Dunham are Canadian, which accounts for 32.86% of the total population, followed by French (32.15%), Irish (12.46%), English (7.08%), and French Canadian (6.66%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Dunham include Scottish, European, German, First Nations (North American Indian), and Christian, n.i.e..
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canadian | 32.49% | 33.24% | 32.86% |
| French | 33.89% | 30.37% | 32.15% |
| Irish | 10.36% | 14.61% | 12.46% |
| English | 7.56% | 6.59% | 7.08% |
| French Canadian | 6.16% | 7.16% | 6.66% |
| Scottish | 4.76% | 4.87% | 4.82% |
| European | 3.64% | 2.87% | 3.26% |
| German | 2.80% | 2.87% | 2.97% |
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 2.24% | 2.29% | 2.27% |
| Christian, n.i.e. | 1.68% | 1.72% | 1.56% |
Indigenous Identity in Dunham
About 2.98% of Dunham's population (105 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 97.02% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 0 people (0.00% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Dunham's population profile.
About 3.7% of Dunham's population are immigrants (130 people).
The top countries of origin for Dunham's immigrant population are France (50), United Kingdom (15), Germany (10), Brazil (0), Colombia (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| France | 50 |
| United Kingdom | 15 |
| Germany | 10 |
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
98.0% of Dunham's residents (3,460 people) are Canadian citizens, and 2.0% are not.
By generation status, 5.1% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 5.4% are second generation, and 89.6% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 1,375 of Dunham's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.
Household Size
About 21.75% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 13.55% of the population. 4 persons, 3 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 6.20%, 5.25%, and 3.25%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 persons | 665 | 21.75% |
| 1 person | 415 | 13.55% |
| 4 persons | 190 | 6.20% |
| 3 persons | 160 | 5.25% |
| 5 or more persons | 100 | 3.25% |
Family and Household Structure in Dunham
Of census families in Dunham, 88.9% are couple families and 11.1% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.7 people.
27.5% of households in Dunham are one-person households, 59.5% are couple-family households, 6.9% are one-parent-family households, and 1.0% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 420 | 27.5% |
| Couple-family households | 910 | 59.5% |
| One-parent-family households | 105 | 6.9% |
| Multigenerational households | 15 | 1.0% |
Income in Dunham
Analyzing income distribution in Dunham can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Dunham is $40,800.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Dunham population or around 510 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 435 and 395 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Dunham's median household income is $76,000, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Dunham's median household income is 8,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Dunham
This data sheds light on the distribution of Dunham residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
66.70% or most of the Dunham population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 23.80% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 9.20% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 575 | 655 | 1,230 | 66.70% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 225 | 220 | 440 | 23.80% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 110 | 60 | 170 | 9.20% |
Below national average 21.7% of Dunham's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Dunham
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Dunham. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Dunham is at 4.40% which is pretty low.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 63.18% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.40% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Dunham, 33.3% worked full year full time in the reference year, 32.6% worked part year and/or part time, and 34.1% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 970 | 33.3% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 950 | 32.6% |
| Did not work | 995 | 34.1% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Dunham's population (around 62.60%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the town, there are 235 men and 165 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 400.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 235 | 165 | 400 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Dunham industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Dunham is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Dunham has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (15%) works in the manufacturing sector. The Health care and social assistance sector comes second at 11%, followed by Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting at 10%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 200 | 95 | 15% |
| Health care and social assistance | 25 | 190 | 11% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 115 | 80 | 10% |
| Retail trade | 80 | 115 | 10% |
| Construction | 135 | 15 | 8% |
| Educational services | 25 | 105 | 7% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 60 | 55 | 6% |
| Accommodation and food services | 35 | 70 | 6% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 55 | 35 | 5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 70 | 30 | 5% |
| Public administration | 55 | 25 | 4% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 45 | 35 | 4% |
| Wholesale trade | 40 | 20 | 3% |
| Finance and insurance | 10 | 25 | 2% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 20 | 10 | 1% |
| Utilities | 15 | 0 | 1% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 10 | 1% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 0 | 0 | 1% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 10 | 0 | 1% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Dunham residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Dunham: Manufacturing (15%), Health care and social assistance (11%), Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (10%)
Top occupation categories in Dunham: Sales and service occupations (22%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (22%), Business, finance and administration occupations (15%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 630 | 700 | 1,330 | 72.30% |
| Worked at home | 160 | 135 | 300 | 16.30% |
| No fixed workplace address | 150 | 60 | 210 | 11.40% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Dunham residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Dunham residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Dunham spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 39.20% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 34.00% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 15.50% |
| 60 minutes and over | 6.10% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 4.50% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Dunham shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Dunham's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
French is the most spoken official language in Dunham. About 2,780 people living in the town speak French, 725 people speak English, 55 people speak English and French language, and 15 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| French | 2,780 |
| English | 725 |
| English and French | 55 |
| Neither English nor French | 15 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 57.1% of Dunham's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 6.0% know English only, 36.5% know French only, and 0.4% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 215 | 6.0% |
| French only | 1,305 | 36.5% |
| English and French | 2,040 | 57.1% |
| Neither English nor French | 15 | 0.4% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| French | 75.2% | 76.2% |
| English | 17.9% | 19.3% |
| Non-official languages | 2.5% | 1.0% |
Religion
Dunham is predominantly Christian. About 2,175 of its population is Christian (1,115 males and 1,065 females).
The second largest religion in the town is Muslim with 0.3% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Buddhist and Hindu, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Jewish represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 61.7% |
| Islam | 0.3% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Points of Interest in Dunham
Hospitals
Schools
- École Curé-A.-Petit
- École Secondaire Massey-Vanier
- École Saint-Léon
- Heroes Memorial Elementary School
- École De La Clé-Des-Champs
- École Sainte-Thérèse
Parks
- Parc Paul-Émile-Davignon
- Parc Pierre-Lussier
- Parc Davignon
- Parc des Colibris
- Centre de la nature
- Parc Saint-Léon
- Parc École Heroes Memorial
- Parc de l'Envol
- Parc de la Rivière
- Parc Cleary
- Parc Wellington
- Parc François-Tanguay
Community Centres
Places to Visit in Dunham
Attractions
Green Spaces in Dunham
| Name | Type | Approx. Area |
|---|---|---|
| Parc Paul-Émile-Davignon | Parks | 1.2 ha |
| Parc Pierre-Lussier | Parks | 2.9 ha |
| Parc Davignon | Parks | 2.1 ha |
| Parc des Colibris | Parks | 7.3 ha |
| Centre de la nature | Parks | 17.5 ha |
| Parc Saint-Léon | Parks | 1.5 ha |
| Parc École Heroes Memorial | Parks | 0.7 ha |
| Parc de l'Envol | Parks | 4.5 ha |
| Parc de la Rivière | Parks | 2.9 ha |
| Parc Cleary | Parks | 0.3 ha |
| Parc Wellington | Parks | 1.7 ha |
| Parc François-Tanguay | Parks | 0.8 ha |
Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.
Nearest Towns to Dunham
- Cowansville 9.5 km · 15,234 people
- Sutton 14.5 km · 4,548 people
- Bedford 14.8 km · 2,558 people
- Farnham 21.8 km · 10,149 people
- Lac-Brome 22.8 km · 5,923 people
- Bromont 24.2 km · 11,357 people
- Granby 30.5 km · 69,025 people
- Waterloo 32.6 km · 4,920 people
Frequently Asked Questions about Dunham
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Dunham has a population of 3,599 people, making it the 171st town in Quebec. The population increased moderately from 3,432 in 2016, an increase of 167 people or 4.87%. The town has a population density of 18.6 people per km² across a land area of 193.86 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Dunham's population grew by 4.87% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 3,432 to 3,599 people, a gain of 167 residents. This modest growth reflects patterns seen in many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 48.40 years suggests an aging population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Dunham has a population density of approximately 18.60 people per square kilometre.
Dunham covers a land area of approximately 193.86 km².
The median age of the population in Dunham is 48.40 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Dunham is Canadian.
The median household income in Dunham is $76,000, based on 2020 data.
French is the most common first official language spoken in Dunham.
Christian is the predominant religion in Dunham.
According to the 2021 Census, 3.0% of Dunham's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
98.0% of Dunham's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
One-parent families make up 11.0% of census families in Dunham, according to the 2021 Census.
Multigenerational households make up 1.0% of all households in Dunham, per the 2021 Census.
57.1% of Dunham's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
Of the population aged 15 and over in Dunham, 33.3% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.