Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Maniwaki has a population of around 3,757 people. The town's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Maniwaki has decreased by ▼ -2.24%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 3,843 | 3,757 | --2.24% |
2026 Population Projection
Maniwaki's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 3,757 people recorded in the 2021 census.
Maniwaki Population Trend & Context
Maniwaki had a 2021 census population of 3,757 — a decline of 86 (▼ 2.24%) people from the 3,843 recorded in 2016.
The town's population has seen a slight decline over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Quebec towns. The town's median age of 54.4 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.
Population By Genders
The male population of Maniwaki is around 1,775 while the female population is around 1,980.
Of the 3,757 total population in Maniwaki, the largest gender is female with around 1,980 female within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 1,775 | 1,980 | -10.35% |
Is Maniwaki a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Maniwaki compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Maniwaki Population Compared to Quebec
Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Maniwaki compares to the town's key indicators:
| Indicator | Maniwaki | Quebec |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $50,000 | $72,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 8.7% | 7.6% |
| Median age | 54.4 | 43.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 11.7% | 26.5% |
| Immigrants (%) | 1.1% | 14.6% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Maniwaki has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 60 to 64 years old, accounting for 10.80% of the total population. The town median age is 54.40.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 to 64 years | 190 10.70% | 215 10.90% | 11.63% | 405 10.80% |
| 55 to 59 years | 150 8.50% | 165 8.30% | 9.09% | 310 8.20% |
| 65 to 69 years | 135 7.60% | 155 7.80% | 12.90% | 295 7.80% |
| 70 to 74 years | 140 7.90% | 130 6.60% | 7.14% | 275 7.30% |
| 75 to 79 years | 100 5.60% | 125 6.30% | 20.00% | 225 6.00% |
| 50 to 54 years | 105 5.90% | 120 6.10% | 12.50% | 220 5.90% |
| 30 to 34 years | 95 5.40% | 105 5.30% | 9.52% | 195 5.20% |
| 45 to 49 years | 90 5.10% | 105 5.30% | 14.29% | 190 5.10% |
| 85 years and over | 45 2.50% | 140 7.10% | 67.86% | 185 4.90% |
| 25 to 29 years | 95 5.40% | 90 4.50% | 5.26% | 180 4.80% |
| 40 to 44 years | 75 4.20% | 95 4.80% | 21.05% | 175 4.70% |
| 5 to 9 years | 85 4.80% | 85 4.30% | 0.00% | 165 4.40% |
| 10 to 14 years | 90 5.10% | 75 3.80% | 16.67% | 165 4.40% |
| 15 to 19 years | 90 5.10% | 70 3.50% | 22.22% | 165 4.40% |
| 20 to 24 years | 90 5.10% | 70 3.50% | 22.22% | 160 4.30% |
| 35 to 39 years | 80 4.50% | 80 4.00% | 0.00% | 160 4.30% |
| 80 to 84 years | 50 2.80% | 110 5.60% | 54.55% | 160 4.30% |
| 0 to 4 years | 70 3.90% | 65 3.30% | 7.14% | 130 3.50% |
| 85 to 89 years | 20 1.10% | 75 3.80% | 73.33% | 100 2.70% |
Broader Age Groups
If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 57.30% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 30.30% and 12.40%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Maniwaki are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 to 64 years | 59.40% | 55.60% | 57.30% |
| 65 years and over | 27.00% | 33.60% | 30.30% |
| 0 to 14 years | 13.80% | 11.10% | 12.40% |
Population of Maniwaki by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Maniwaki is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Maniwaki is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Maniwaki are Canadian, which accounts for 25.32% of the total population, followed by French (22.93%), Irish (12.10%), Algonquin (9.99%), and French Canadian (7.17%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Maniwaki include First Nations (North American Indian), North American Indigenous, European, Caucasian (White), and Scottish.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canadian | 23.78% | 26.80% | 25.32% |
| French | 23.78% | 22.10% | 22.93% |
| Irish | 10.60% | 13.26% | 12.10% |
| Algonquin | 11.75% | 8.29% | 9.99% |
| French Canadian | 8.31% | 6.08% | 7.17% |
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 6.88% | 7.18% | 7.03% |
| North American Indigenous | 5.16% | 4.14% | 4.64% |
| European | 3.72% | 4.14% | 3.94% |
| Caucasian (White) | 2.01% | 3.59% | 2.81% |
| Scottish | 2.01% | 2.49% | 2.25% |
Indigenous Identity in Maniwaki
About 19.58% of Maniwaki's population (695 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 80.42% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 195 people (5.50% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Maniwaki's population profile.
About 1.1% of Maniwaki's population are immigrants (40 people).
The top countries of origin for Maniwaki's immigrant population are France (20), United States of America (10), Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| France | 20 |
| United States of America | 10 |
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
98.9% of Maniwaki's residents (3,515 people) are Canadian citizens, and 1.1% are not.
By generation status, 2.4% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 1.8% are second generation, and 95.6% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 1,045 of Maniwaki's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 1 person household.
Household Size
About 22.60% of the population lives in 1 person households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 17.00% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 5.70%, 3.45%, and 1.35%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 1 person | 850 | 22.60% |
| 2 persons | 640 | 17.00% |
| 3 persons | 215 | 5.70% |
| 4 persons | 130 | 3.45% |
| 5 or more persons | 50 | 1.35% |
Family and Household Structure in Maniwaki
Of census families in Maniwaki, 72.7% are couple families and 27.3% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.6 people.
44.9% of households in Maniwaki are one-person households, 35.4% are couple-family households, 12.2% are one-parent-family households, and 1.3% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 845 | 44.9% |
| Couple-family households | 665 | 35.4% |
| One-parent-family households | 230 | 12.2% |
| Multigenerational households | 25 | 1.3% |
Income in Maniwaki
Analyzing income distribution in Maniwaki can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Maniwaki is $31,600.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Maniwaki population or around 530 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 425 and 320 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Maniwaki's median household income is $50,000, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Maniwaki's median household income is 34,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Maniwaki
This data sheds light on the distribution of Maniwaki residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
57.70% or most of the Maniwaki population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 22.20% of the population has a No certificate, diploma or degree, and 20.10% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 460 | 610 | 1,065 | 57.70% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 230 | 180 | 410 | 22.20% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 175 | 195 | 370 | 20.10% |
Below national average 12.5% of Maniwaki's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Maniwaki
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Maniwaki. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Maniwaki is at 8.67% which is very high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 47.66% |
| Unemployment rate | 8.67% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Maniwaki, 27.6% worked full year full time in the reference year, 26.0% worked part year and/or part time, and 46.3% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 855 | 27.6% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 805 | 26.0% |
| Did not work | 1,435 | 46.3% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Maniwaki's population (around 70.60%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the town, there are 90 men and 65 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 160.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 90 | 65 | 160 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Maniwaki industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Maniwaki is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Maniwaki has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (19%) works in the retail trade sector. The Health care and social assistance sector comes second at 16%, followed by Educational services at 9%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 175 | 135 | 19% |
| Health care and social assistance | 35 | 220 | 16% |
| Educational services | 45 | 105 | 9% |
| Accommodation and food services | 65 | 70 | 9% |
| Manufacturing | 115 | 15 | 8% |
| Public administration | 45 | 60 | 6% |
| Construction | 70 | 0 | 5% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 40 | 45 | 5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 50 | 15 | 4% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 30 | 30 | 4% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 30 | 25 | 3% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 35 | 10 | 3% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 20 | 0 | 2% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 15 | 10 | 2% |
| Information and cultural industries | 10 | 0 | 1% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 15 | 1% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 15 | 0 | 1% |
| Wholesale trade | 15 | 0 | 1% |
| Utilities | 10 | 0 | 1% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Maniwaki residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Maniwaki: Retail trade (19%), Health care and social assistance (16%), Educational services (9%)
Top occupation categories in Maniwaki: Sales and service occupations (29%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (17%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (16%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 585 | 625 | 1,205 | 81.70% |
| No fixed workplace address | 135 | 25 | 160 | 10.80% |
| Worked at home | 30 | 75 | 110 | 7.50% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Maniwaki residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Maniwaki residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Maniwaki spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 74.30% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 16.50% |
| 60 minutes and over | 5.10% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 2.20% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 1.80% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Maniwaki shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Maniwaki's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
French is the most spoken official language in Maniwaki. About 3,245 people living in the town speak French, 290 people speak English, 30 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| French | 3,245 |
| English | 290 |
| English and French | 30 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 37.2% of Maniwaki's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 3.2% know English only, 59.6% know French only, and 0.0% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 115 | 3.2% |
| French only | 2,125 | 59.6% |
| English and French | 1,325 | 37.2% |
| Neither English nor French | 0 | 0.0% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| French | 89.2% | 90.9% |
| English | 7.4% | 6.3% |
| Non-official languages | 1.0% | 0.4% |
Religion
Maniwaki is predominantly Christian. About 2,575 of its population is Christian (1,240 males and 1,335 females).
The second largest religion in the town is Hindu with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Jewish and Muslim, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Sikh represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 72.4% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
Points of Interest in Maniwaki
Hospitals
Schools
Parks
Community Centres
Green Spaces in Maniwaki
| Name | Type | Approx. Area |
|---|---|---|
| Nagishkodadiwin | Parks | 0.7 ha |
| Parc Koko | Parks | 0.5 ha |
| Le parc de déléage | Parks | 1.4 ha |
| Parc du Club-Lions | Parks | 0.4 ha |
| Parc du Draveur | Parks | 0.2 ha |
| Parc Imelda | Parks | 0.7 ha |
Areas are approximate, calculated from OpenStreetMap boundary data.
Nearest Towns to Maniwaki
- Gracefield 32.1 km · 2,376 people
- Mont-Laurier 41.8 km · 14,180 people
- Riviere-Rouge 85.2 km · 4,631 people
- Thurso 103.6 km · 3,084 people
- Gatineau 107.7 km · 291,041 people
- Gatineau 107.7 km · 291,041 people
- Gatineau 107.7 km · 291,041 people
- Gatineau 107.7 km · 291,041 people
Frequently Asked Questions about Maniwaki
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Maniwaki has a population of 3,757 people, making it the 168th town in Quebec. The population declined moderately from 3,843 in 2016, a decrease of 86 people or 2.24%. The town has a population density of 662.8 people per km² across a land area of 5.67 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Maniwaki's population declined by 2.24% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 3,843 to 3,757 people, a loss of 86 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 54.40 years suggests an aging population. The relatively high proportion of one-person households (45.2%) may indicate young adults leaving for larger centres. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Maniwaki has a population density of approximately 662.80 people per square kilometre.
Maniwaki covers a land area of approximately 5.67 km².
The median age of the population in Maniwaki is 54.40 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Maniwaki is Canadian.
The median household income in Maniwaki is $50,000, based on 2020 data.
French is the most common first official language spoken in Maniwaki.
Christian is the predominant religion in Maniwaki.
According to the 2021 Census, 19.5% of Maniwaki's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
98.9% of Maniwaki's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
One-parent families make up 27.3% of census families in Maniwaki, according to the 2021 Census.
Multigenerational households make up 1.3% of all households in Maniwaki, per the 2021 Census.
37.2% of Maniwaki's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
Of the population aged 15 and over in Maniwaki, 27.6% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.