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Canada Population

Richmond, Subd. C, Nova Scotia — Population & Demographics (2026)

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Richmond, Subd. C census dataset on Statistics Canada

Population (2021)
3,136
−0.4% since 2016
Density
24.2
people per km²
Land area
129
km²
Median age
54.8
years
Median household income
$62,000
2020, before tax
Unemployment rate
14.9%
2021 Census

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Richmond, Subd. C. It is a township in Canada that encompasses a land area of 129.32 km2. The township has a population density of 24.20 people per km2.

We highlight the Richmond, Subd. C township's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Richmond, Subd. C location on the map. View in Google Maps

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Richmond, Subd. C has a population of around 3,136 people. The township's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Richmond, Subd. C has decreased by ▼ -0.44%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
3,1503,136 --0.44%

2026 Population Projection

Richmond, Subd. C's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 3,136 people recorded in the 2021 census.

Richmond, Subd. C Population Trend & Context

Richmond, Subd. C is the 39th-largest township in Nova Scotia, with a 2021 census population of 3,136 — a decline of 14 (▼ 0.44%) people from the 3,150 recorded in 2016.

The township's population has remained relatively stable over this period, reflecting broader trends in mid-sized Nova Scotia townships. The township's median age of 54.8 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.

How does Richmond, Subd. C compare to other Nova Scotia townships?

  1. 37th Cumberland, Subd. A 3,201
  2. 38th Inverness, Subd. C 3,167
  3. 39th Richmond, Subd. C This township 3,136
  4. 40th Pictou 3,107
  5. 41st Annapolis, Subd. D 3,049

Population By Genders

The male population of Richmond, Subd. C is around 1,510 while the female population is around 1,625.

Of the 3,136 total population in Richmond, Subd. C, the largest gender is female with around 1,625 female within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
1,5101,625 -7.08%

Is Richmond, Subd. C a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Richmond, Subd. C compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Nova Scotia, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

14.9%
Unemployment rate
2.2 pts above the province
39.7%
Employment rate
12.2 pts below the province
46.9%
Participation rate
12.6 pts below the province

Income & Affordability

$62,000
Median household income
$9,500 below the province
16.6%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
1.7 pts above the province

Commute

71.9%
Commute under 30 minutes
3.2 pts below the province
94.6%
Commute by car
7.2 pts above the province
1.0%
Commute by public transit
3.1 pts below the province

Housing Character

89.5%
Single-detached houses
25.8 pts above the province
7.3%
Apartments (any building size)
17.6 pts below the province

Household Composition

2.20 people
Average household size
About the same as the province
31.6%
One-person households
0.8 pts above the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Richmond, Subd. C Population Compared to Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia's population in 2021 was 969,383, spread across the area. Here's how Richmond, Subd. C compares to the township's key indicators:

IndicatorRichmond, Subd. CNova Scotia
Median household income$62,000$71,500
Unemployment rate14.9%12.7%
Median age54.845.6
Bachelor's degree or higher14.6%27.1%
Immigrants (%)1.6%7.5%

Population by Age Characteristics

Richmond, Subd. C has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 60 to 64 years old, accounting for 10.00% of the total population. The township median age is 54.80.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
60 to 64 years160 10.60%155 9.50% 3.13%315 10.00%
65 to 69 years165 10.90%145 8.90% 12.12%315 10.00%
55 to 59 years115 7.60%160 9.80% 28.13%270 8.60%
70 to 74 years125 8.30%140 8.60% 10.71%260 8.30%
50 to 54 years125 8.30%115 7.10% 8.00%240 7.70%
75 to 79 years90 6.00%100 6.20% 10.00%190 6.10%
45 to 49 years100 6.60%90 5.50% 10.00%185 5.90%
35 to 39 years80 5.30%65 4.00% 18.75%145 4.60%
15 to 19 years65 4.30%80 4.90% 18.75%140 4.50%
40 to 44 years60 4.00%75 4.60% 20.00%140 4.50%
20 to 24 years65 4.30%65 4.00% 0.00%130 4.10%
30 to 34 years60 4.00%75 4.60% 20.00%130 4.10%
10 to 14 years65 4.30%60 3.70% 7.69%125 4.00%
0 to 4 years55 3.60%60 3.70% 8.33%120 3.80%
25 to 29 years65 4.30%50 3.10% 23.08%120 3.80%
5 to 9 years45 3.00%60 3.70% 25.00%110 3.50%
80 to 84 years40 2.60%60 3.70% 33.33%100 3.20%

Broader Age Groups

If the township's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 58.10% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 30.60% and 11.20%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Richmond, Subd. C are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
15 to 64 years58.90%57.50%58.10%
65 years and over30.50%31.10%30.60%
0 to 14 years10.90%11.70%11.20%

Population of Richmond, Subd. C by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Richmond, Subd. C is quite diverse, which contributes to the township's vibrant cultural landscape. Richmond, Subd. C is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the township appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Richmond, Subd. C are Acadian, which accounts for 47.02% of the total population, followed by French (29.95%), Irish (20.29%), Scottish (12.24%), and English (11.11%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Richmond, Subd. C include Canadian, Caucasian (White), Mi'kmaq, German, and Italian.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
Acadian47.33%47.04%47.02%
French29.33%30.84%29.95%
Irish20.67%19.94%20.29%
Scottish12.00%12.46%12.24%
English10.67%11.53%11.11%
Canadian10.00%9.66%9.66%
Caucasian (White)5.00%4.36%4.99%
Mi'kmaq1.67%2.18%1.93%
German1.67%1.87%1.77%
Italian0.67%0.93%0.97%

Indigenous Identity in Richmond, Subd. C

About 14.65% of Richmond, Subd. C's population (455 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 85.35% who report a non-Indigenous identity.

Of the Indigenous population, 25 people (0.80% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.

Indigenous identity14.7%
Non-Indigenous identity85.3%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Richmond, Subd. C's population profile.

About 1.6% of Richmond, Subd. C's population are immigrants (50 people).

The top countries of origin for Richmond, Subd. C's immigrant population are United States of America (20), United Kingdom (15), Ethiopia (0), Morocco (0), Nigeria (0).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
United States of America20
United Kingdom15
Ethiopia0
Morocco0
Nigeria0

99.7% of Richmond, Subd. C's residents (3,095 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.3% are not.

By generation status, 1.8% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 2.4% are second generation, and 95.8% are third generation or more.

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 1,285 of Richmond, Subd. C's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 20.65% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 15.80% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 6.25%, 4.70%, and 2.25%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons59520.65%
1 person45515.80%
3 persons1806.25%
4 persons1354.70%
5 or more persons652.25%

Dwelling & Housing Detail

Of the 1,450 occupied private dwellings in Richmond, Subd. C, 83.4% are owner-occupied (1,210) and 16.9% are rented (245). The median value of owned dwellings is $150,000 (average $203,200).

Period of Construction

33.4% of Richmond, Subd. C's occupied private dwellings were built in 1960 or before, while 5.5% were built between 2016 and 2021.

Family and Household Structure in Richmond, Subd. C

Of census families in Richmond, Subd. C, 81.9% are couple families and 18.1% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.6 people.

Couple families81.9%
One-parent families18.1%

31.7% of households in Richmond, Subd. C are one-person households, 48.8% are couple-family households, 9.8% are one-parent-family households, and 3.5% are multigenerational households.

Household TypeHouseholdsPercentage
One-person households45531.7%
Couple-family households70048.8%
One-parent-family households1409.8%
Multigenerational households503.5%

Income in Richmond, Subd. C

Analyzing income distribution in Richmond, Subd. C can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Richmond, Subd. C is $33,200.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the township's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Richmond, Subd. C population or around 530 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 330 and 245 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Richmond, Subd. C's median household income is $62,000, according to 2020 data.

Below national average Richmond, Subd. C's median household income is 22,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the township's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the township's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Richmond, Subd. C

This data sheds light on the distribution of Richmond, Subd. C residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

63.70% or most of the Richmond, Subd. C population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 19.10% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 17.20% has a No certificate, diploma or degree. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)

Population aged 25 to 64 years, using 25% sample data. Individual values may not sum exactly to totals due to Statistics Canada's random rounding.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4555451,00063.70%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate16013530019.10%
No certificate, diploma or degree16011027017.20%

Below national average 15.6% of Richmond, Subd. C's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Richmond, Subd. C

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Richmond, Subd. C. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Richmond, Subd. C is at 15.00% which is very high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate39.75%
Unemployment rate15.00%

Work Activity During the Reference Year

Of the population aged 15 and over in Richmond, Subd. C, 21.2% worked full year full time in the reference year, 29.5% worked part year and/or part time, and 49.1% did not work.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work ActivityPopulationPercentage
Worked full year full time59021.2%
Worked part year and/or part time82029.5%
Did not work1,36549.1%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the township who work as an employee. The majority of Richmond, Subd. C's population (around 60.40%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the township, there are 70 men and 20 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 95.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed702095

Employment Industry Sectors

The Richmond, Subd. C industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Richmond, Subd. C is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Richmond, Subd. C has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (17%) works in the health care and social assistance sector. The Manufacturing sector comes second at 12%, followed by Educational services at 10%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Health care and social assistance4018017%
Manufacturing1303512%
Educational services359010%
Retail trade40709%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting75258%
Public administration40608%
Construction9007%
Accommodation and food services30506%
Transportation and warehousing50155%
Professional, scientific and technical services20153%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services20103%
Other services (except public administration)20152%
Real estate and rental and leasing2502%
Utilities2002%
Information and cultural industries002%
Finance and insurance15102%
Arts, entertainment and recreation0102%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction1501%
Wholesale trade001%
Management of companies and enterprises000%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Richmond, Subd. C residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Richmond, Subd. C: Health care and social assistance (17%), Manufacturing (12%), Educational services (10%)

Top occupation categories in Richmond, Subd. C: Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (23%), Sales and service occupations (17%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (15%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the township. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work32043575568.00%
No fixed workplace address2105526023.40%
Worked at home3560958.60%
Worked outside Canada0000.00%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Richmond, Subd. C residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Richmond, Subd. C residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Richmond, Subd. C spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the township's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the township.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
Less than 15 minutes46.80%
15 to 29 minutes25.10%
30 to 44 minutes15.80%
45 to 59 minutes8.40%
60 minutes and over4.40%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Richmond, Subd. C shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the township's social fabric. We can gain insights into Richmond, Subd. C's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law57.5%
Not married and not living common-law42.5%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights township's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

English is the most spoken official language in Richmond, Subd. C. About 2,080 people living in the township speak English, 990 people speak French, 30 people speak English and French language, and 5 people speak Neither English nor French language.

LanguagePopulation
English2,080
French990
English and French30
Neither English nor French5

Knowledge of Official Languages

About 55.7% of Richmond, Subd. C's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 44.0% know English only, 0.2% know French only, and 0.2% know neither official language.

Knowledge of Official LanguagesPopulationPercentage
English only1,36544.0%
French only50.2%
English and French1,73055.7%
Neither English nor French50.2%

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
English59.6%80.2%
French33.2%15.9%
Non-official languages1.3%0.8%

Religion

Richmond, Subd. C is predominantly Christian. About 2,680 of its population is Christian (1,300 males and 1,375 females).

The second largest religion in the township is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian86.5%
Buddhist0.0%
Hindu0.0%
Jewish0.0%
Islam0.0%
Sikh0.0%

Methodology

  • Data vintage: Reference date was Census Day, May 11, 2021. Statistics Canada released this profile in stages starting February 9, 2022, with later characteristics added through the remainder of 2022.
  • Rounding & suppression: To protect respondent confidentiality, Statistics Canada randomly rounds every count shown here, and withholds some characteristics entirely for areas with very small populations. This is why a small number of figures on this page may show as unavailable for smaller places — it reflects a StatCan privacy rule, not missing data on our end.
  • Next update: These are the most recent figures available. Canada's next census is scheduled for May 2026, with results expected to begin release in 2027.

Frequently Asked Questions about Richmond, Subd. C

What is the population of Richmond, Subd. C?

According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Richmond, Subd. C has a population of 3,136 people, making it the 39th township in Nova Scotia. The population declined slightly from 3,150 in 2016, a decrease of 14 people or 0.44%. The township has a population density of 24.2 people per km² across a land area of 129.32 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.

Is the population of Richmond, Subd. C growing?

Richmond, Subd. C's population declined by 0.44% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 3,150 to 3,136 people, a loss of 14 residents. This stability is characteristic of many mid-sized other Nova Scotia townships during this period. The median age of 54.80 years suggests an aging population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.

What is the population density of Richmond, Subd. C?

Richmond, Subd. C has a population density of approximately 24.20 people per square kilometre.

How large is Richmond, Subd. C?

Richmond, Subd. C covers a land area of approximately 129.32 km².

What is the median age in Richmond, Subd. C?

The median age of the population in Richmond, Subd. C is 54.80 years.

What is the largest ethnic group in Richmond, Subd. C?

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Richmond, Subd. C is Acadian.

What is the median household income in Richmond, Subd. C?

The median household income in Richmond, Subd. C is $62,000, based on 2020 data.

What is the most spoken language in Richmond, Subd. C?

English is the most common first official language spoken in Richmond, Subd. C.

What is the main religion in Richmond, Subd. C?

Christian is the predominant religion in Richmond, Subd. C.

What percentage of Richmond, Subd. C's population is Indigenous?

According to the 2021 Census, 14.7% of Richmond, Subd. C's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.

What percentage of Richmond, Subd. C residents are Canadian citizens?

99.7% of Richmond, Subd. C's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.

What percentage of families in Richmond, Subd. C are one-parent families?

One-parent families make up 18.1% of census families in Richmond, Subd. C, according to the 2021 Census.

Are there many multigenerational households in Richmond, Subd. C?

Multigenerational households make up 3.5% of all households in Richmond, Subd. C, per the 2021 Census.

What percentage of Richmond, Subd. C's population is bilingual in English and French?

55.7% of Richmond, Subd. C's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.

What percentage of Richmond, Subd. C's workforce works full-time year-round?

Of the population aged 15 and over in Richmond, Subd. C, 21.2% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.

Why isn't 2026 census data for Richmond, Subd. C available yet?

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.