Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Cowichan has a population of around 2,420 people. The indian reserve's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Cowichan has increased by 17.13%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 2,066 | 2,420 | +17.13% |
2026 Population Projection
Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.21% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Cowichan's population is projected to reach approximately 2,835 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 122.46 people per km².
| Population in 2021 | Projected Population in 2026 | Projected Density in 2026 (per km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 2,420 | 2,835 | 122.46 |
This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.
Population By Genders
The male population of Cowichan is around 1,290 while the female population is around 1,135.
Of the 2,420 total population in Cowichan, the largest gender is male with around 1,290 women within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 1,290 | 1,135 | +12.02% |
Is Cowichan a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Cowichan compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against British Columbia, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Other Indian Reserves Near Cowichan
- Chekwelp 26 (15.5 km)
- Stawamus 24 (25.0 km)
- Yekwaupsum 18 (27.4 km)
- Capilano 5 (29.3 km)
- Kowtain 17 (29.9 km)
- Seaichem 16 (30.4 km)
- Waiwakum 14 (31.5 km)
- Mission 1 (32.3 km)
- Cheakamus 11 (35.2 km)
- Musqueam 2 (36.0 km)
- Seymour Creek 2 (36.1 km)
- Burrard Inlet 3 (38.8 km)
- Dease River 1 (51.4 km)
- Lyacksun 3 (52.8 km)
- Coquitlam 2 (53.4 km)
Population by Age Characteristics
Cowichan has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 20 to 24 years old, accounting for 9.70% of the total population. The indian reserve median age is 30.20.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 to 24 years | 145 11.20% | 90 7.90% | 37.93% | 235 9.70% |
| 15 to 19 years | 150 11.60% | 80 7.00% | 46.67% | 230 9.50% |
| 10 to 14 years | 110 8.50% | 85 7.50% | 22.73% | 200 8.30% |
| 5 to 9 years | 100 7.80% | 90 7.90% | 10.00% | 195 8.10% |
| 25 to 29 years | 120 9.30% | 75 6.60% | 37.50% | 195 8.10% |
| 35 to 39 years | 85 6.60% | 90 7.90% | 5.56% | 175 7.20% |
| 30 to 34 years | 90 7.00% | 75 6.60% | 16.67% | 170 7.00% |
| 0 to 4 years | 65 5.00% | 85 7.50% | 23.53% | 155 6.40% |
| 45 to 49 years | 65 5.00% | 70 6.20% | 7.14% | 140 5.80% |
| 55 to 59 years | 65 5.00% | 75 6.60% | 13.33% | 140 5.80% |
| 40 to 44 years | 65 5.00% | 75 6.60% | 13.33% | 135 5.60% |
| 60 to 64 years | 65 5.00% | 55 4.80% | 15.38% | 125 5.20% |
| 50 to 54 years | 60 4.70% | 50 4.40% | 16.67% | 110 4.50% |
| 65 to 69 years | 40 3.10% | 60 5.30% | 33.33% | 100 4.10% |
| 70 to 74 years | 30 2.30% | 30 2.60% | 0.00% | 60 2.50% |
| Average age of the population | 32 32.20% | 35 35.20% | 8.52% | 34 33.60% |
| Median age of the population | 28 27.80% | 34 34.00% | 20.59% | 30 30.20% |
| 85 years and over | 5 0.40% | 20 1.80% | 75.00% | 30 1.20% |
| 75 to 79 years | 15 1.20% | 10 0.90% | 33.33% | 20 0.80% |
| 80 to 84 years | 15 1.20% | 5 0.40% | 66.67% | 20 0.80% |
Broader Age Groups
If the indian reserve's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 68.20% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 65 years and over, account for 22.50% and 9.30%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Cowichan are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65 years and over | 7.80% | 11.50% | 9.30% |
Photos of Places & Sceneries in Cowichan
Population of Cowichan by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Cowichan is quite diverse, which contributes to the indian reserve's vibrant cultural landscape. Cowichan is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the province appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in the province are First Nations (North American Indian), which accounts for 61.18% of the total population, followed by Canadian (5.06%), English (4.85%), Scottish (3.80%), and North American Indigenous (2.11%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Newfoundland and Labrador include Irish, French, Norwegian, American, and Mexican.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 63.10% | 59.01% | 61.18% |
| Canadian | 4.37% | 5.86% | 5.06% |
| English | 4.37% | 5.86% | 4.85% |
| Scottish | 4.37% | 3.15% | 3.80% |
| North American Indigenous | 1.98% | 2.25% | 2.11% |
| Irish | 1.98% | 2.25% | 1.90% |
| French | 0.79% | 1.80% | 1.27% |
| Norwegian | 0.79% | 1.80% | 1.27% |
| American | 1.59% | 0.90% | 1.27% |
| Mexican | 1.59% | 1.35% | 1.27% |
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Cowichan's population profile.
About 0.0% of Cowichan's population are immigrants (0 people).
The top countries of origin for Cowichan's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 440 of Cowichan's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 5 or more persons household.
Household Size
About 19.50% of the population lives in 5 or more persons households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 8.45% of the population. 1 person, 4 persons, and 3 persons households account for 8.05%, 7.65%, and 6.80%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 5 or more persons | 230 | 19.50% |
| 2 persons | 100 | 8.45% |
| 1 person | 95 | 8.05% |
| 4 persons | 90 | 7.65% |
| 3 persons | 80 | 6.80% |
Income in Cowichan
Analyzing income distribution in Cowichan can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Cowichan is $24,200.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the indian reserve's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Cowichan population or around 420 people falls in the Under $10,000 group. The next largest groups are the $10,000 to $29,999, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 280 and 255 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Cowichan's median household income is $77,000, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Cowichan's median household income is 7,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the indian reserve's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the indian reserve's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Cowichan
This data sheds light on the distribution of Cowichan residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
38.65% or most of the Cowichan population has a No certificate, diploma or degree. 30.80% of the population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree, 30.65% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 6.55% has Bachelor's degree or higher.
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 725 | 455 | 1,175 | 38.65% |
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 340 | 555 | 895 | 30.80% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 515 | 400 | 920 | 30.65% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 45 | 150 | 190 | 6.55% |
Below national average 6.6% of Cowichan's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Cowichan
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Cowichan. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Newfoundland and Labrador is at 6.28% which is quite high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 38.80% |
| Unemployment rate | 6.28% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the indian reserve who work as an employee. The majority of Cowichan's population (around 64.00%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the indian reserve, there are 30 men and 30 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 60.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 30 | 30 | 60 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Cowichan industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Cowichan is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Cowichan has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (23%) works in the public administration sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 14%, followed by Health care and social assistance at 13%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public administration | 80 | 110 | 23% |
| Retail trade | 70 | 40 | 14% |
| Health care and social assistance | 30 | 80 | 13% |
| Accommodation and food services | 35 | 40 | 9% |
| Educational services | 20 | 30 | 7% |
| Construction | 50 | 10 | 6% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 35 | 15 | 6% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 20 | 15 | 5% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 15 | 3% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 10 | 0 | 2% |
| Manufacturing | 10 | 10 | 2% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 15 | 0 | 2% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 15 | 0 | 2% |
| Wholesale trade | 10 | 0 | 1% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Utilities | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Cowichan residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Cowichan: Public administration (23%), -45 Retail trade (14%), Health care and social assistance (13%)
Top occupation categories in Cowichan: Sales and service occupations (28%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (23%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (14%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the indian reserve. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 240 | 280 | 515 | 72.50% |
| No fixed workplace address | 90 | 25 | 110 | 15.50% |
| Worked at home | 25 | 50 | 75 | 10.60% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Cowichan residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Cowichan residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Cowichan spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the indian reserve's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the indian reserve.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 53.20% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 29.40% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 7.90% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 5.60% |
| 60 minutes and over | 4.00% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Cowichanshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the indian reserve's social fabric. We can gain insights into Cowichan's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights indian reserve's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
English is the most spoken official language in Cowichan. About 2,415 people living in the province speak English, 5 people speak French, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| English | 2,415 |
| French | 5 |
| English and French | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| English | 94.8% | 97.1% |
| Non-official languages | 2.3% | 2.3% |
| French | 0.6% | 0.0% |
Religion
Cowichan is predominantly Christian. About 565 of its population is Christian (265 males and 265 females).
The second largest religion in the province is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 23.8% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Frequently Asked Questions about Cowichan
According to the 2021 census, Cowichan has a population of approximately 2,420 people.
Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Cowichan increased by 17.13%.
Cowichan has a population density of approximately 104.50 people per square kilometre.
Cowichan covers a land area of approximately 23.15 km².
The median age of the population in Cowichan is 30.20 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Cowichan is First Nations (North American Indian).
The median household income in Cowichan is $77,000, based on 2020 data.
English is the most common first official language spoken in Cowichan.
Christian is the predominant religion in Cowichan.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.