Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Lewin’s Cove has a population of around 546 people. The town's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Lewin’s Cove has increased by ▲ 0.37%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 544 | 546 | +0.37% |
2026 Population Projection
Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 0.07% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Lewin’s Cove's population is projected to reach approximately 548 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 86.57 people per km².
| Population in 2021 | Projected Population in 2026 | Projected Density in 2026 (per km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 546 | 548 | 86.57 |
This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.
Lewin’s Cove Population Trend & Context
Lewin’s Cove is the 115th-largest town in Newfoundland and Labrador, with a 2021 census population of 546 — an increase of 2 (▲ 0.37%) people from the 544 recorded in 2016.
The town's population has remained relatively stable over this period, reflecting broader trends in mid-sized Newfoundland and Labrador towns. The town's median age of 48.4 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.
How does Lewin’s Cove compare to other Newfoundland and Labrador towns?
- Isle aux Morts: 559 (2021)
- Reidville: 550 (2021)
- Lewin's Cove: 546 (2021) ← 115th largest
- St. Jacques-Coomb's Cove: 546 (2021)
- Garnish: 542 (2021)
Population By Genders
The male population of Lewin’s Cove is around 280 while the female population is around 265.
Of the 546 total population in Lewin’s Cove, the largest gender is male with around 280 women within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 280 | 265 | +5.36% |
Is Lewin’s Cove a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Lewin’s Cove compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Newfoundland and Labrador, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Lewin’s Cove Population Compared to Newfoundland and Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador's population in 2021 was 510,550, spread across the area. Here's how Lewin’s Cove compares to the town's key indicators:
| Indicator | Lewin’s Cove | Newfoundland and Labrador |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $76,000 | $71,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 11.1% | 15.2% |
| Median age | 48.4 | 48.4 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 10.0% | 18.7% |
| Immigrants (%) | 0.0% | 2.8% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Lewin’s Cove has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 50 to 54 years old, accounting for 9.20% of the total population. The town median age is 48.40.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 to 54 years | 25 8.90% | 25 9.40% | 0.00% | 50 9.20% |
| 55 to 59 years | 25 8.90% | 25 9.40% | 0.00% | 50 9.20% |
| Median age of the population | 48 48.00% | 49 48.80% | 0.00% | 48 48.40% |
| Average age of the population | 45 45.40% | 46 46.20% | 2.16% | 46 45.80% |
| 45 to 49 years | 20 7.10% | 25 9.40% | 20.00% | 45 8.30% |
| 65 to 69 years | 25 8.90% | 20 7.50% | 20.00% | 45 8.30% |
| 40 to 44 years | 20 7.10% | 20 7.50% | 0.00% | 40 7.30% |
| 30 to 34 years | 20 7.10% | 15 5.70% | 25.00% | 35 6.40% |
| 35 to 39 years | 10 3.60% | 20 7.50% | 50.00% | 35 6.40% |
| 60 to 64 years | 15 5.40% | 20 7.50% | 25.00% | 35 6.40% |
| 70 to 74 years | 15 5.40% | 20 7.50% | 25.00% | 35 6.40% |
| 10 to 14 years | 15 5.40% | 20 7.50% | 25.00% | 30 5.50% |
| 15 to 19 years | 20 7.10% | 10 3.80% | 50.00% | 30 5.50% |
| 0 to 4 years | 15 5.40% | 10 3.80% | 33.33% | 25 4.60% |
| 75 to 79 years | 15 5.40% | 10 3.80% | 33.33% | 25 4.60% |
| 5 to 9 years | 15 5.40% | 10 3.80% | 33.33% | 20 3.70% |
| 20 to 24 years | 10 3.60% | 10 3.80% | 0.00% | 20 3.70% |
| 25 to 29 years | 15 5.40% | 5 1.90% | 66.67% | 15 2.80% |
| 80 to 84 years | 5 1.80% | 5 1.90% | 0.00% | 10 1.80% |
Broader Age Groups
If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 63.30% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 22.90% and 12.80%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Lewin’s Cove are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|
Photos of Places & Sceneries in Lewin’s Cove
Explore Lewin’s Cove Through Videos
Population of Lewin’s Cove by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Lewin’s Cove is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Lewin’s Cove is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Lewin’s Cove are English, which accounts for 47.86% of the total population, followed by Irish (22.22%), Canadian (20.51%), Caucasian (White) (10.26%), and Newfoundlander (6.84%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Lewin’s Cove include Christian, n.i.e., French, European, Scottish, and Dutch.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | 49.18% | 46.43% | 47.86% |
| Irish | 19.67% | 25.00% | 22.22% |
| Canadian | 19.67% | 25.00% | 20.51% |
| Caucasian (White) | 11.48% | 10.71% | 10.26% |
| Newfoundlander | 6.56% | 7.14% | 6.84% |
| Christian, n.i.e. | 3.28% | 3.57% | 4.27% |
| French | 4.92% | 0.00% | 4.27% |
| European | 3.28% | 3.57% | 2.56% |
| Scottish | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.71% |
| Dutch | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Lewin’s Cove's population profile.
About 0.0% of Lewin’s Cove's population are immigrants (0 people).
The top countries of origin for Lewin’s Cove's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 210 of Lewin’s Cove's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.
Household Size
About 21.90% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 12.50% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 7.30%, 7.30%, and 1.05%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 persons | 105 | 21.90% |
| 1 person | 60 | 12.50% |
| 3 persons | 35 | 7.30% |
| 4 persons | 35 | 7.30% |
| 5 or more persons | 5 | 1.05% |
Income in Lewin’s Cove
Analyzing income distribution in Lewin’s Cove can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Lewin’s Cove is $37,600.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Lewin’s Cove population or around 75 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 70 and 45 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Lewin’s Cove's median household income is $76,000, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Lewin’s Cove's median household income is 8,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Lewin’s Cove
This data sheds light on the distribution of Lewin’s Cove residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
63.20% or most of the Lewin’s Cove population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 21.05% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, 15.30% has a No certificate, diploma or degree, and 10.00% has Bachelor's degree or higher.
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 295 | 225 | 530 | 63.20% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 90 | 95 | 180 | 21.05% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 75 | 75 | 140 | 15.30% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 20 | 70 | 85 | 10.00% |
Below national average 10.0% of Lewin’s Cove's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Lewin’s Cove
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Lewin’s Cove. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Lewin’s Cove is at 6.73% which is quite high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 52.88% |
| Unemployment rate | 6.73% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Lewin’s Cove's population (around 72.60%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the town, there are 0 men and 10 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 10.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Lewin’s Cove industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Lewin’s Cove is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Lewin’s Cove has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (32%) works in the health care and social assistance sector. The Construction sector comes second at 10%, followed by Accommodation and food services at 10%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 10 | 90 | 32% |
| Construction | 30 | 0 | 10% |
| Accommodation and food services | 10 | 25 | 10% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 25 | 0 | 8% |
| Retail trade | 10 | 15 | 8% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 15 | 0 | 5% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 15 | 0 | 5% |
| Educational services | 10 | 10 | 5% |
| Utilities | 10 | 0 | 3% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 0 | 0 | 3% |
| Public administration | 0 | 10 | 3% |
| Manufacturing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Lewin’s Cove residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Lewin’s Cove: Health care and social assistance (32%), Construction (10%), Accommodation and food services (10%)
Top occupation categories in Lewin’s Cove: Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (27%), Sales and service occupations (23%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (19%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 85 | 135 | 220 | 80.00% |
| No fixed workplace address | 25 | 0 | 30 | 10.90% |
| Worked at home | 10 | 10 | 15 | 5.50% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Lewin’s Cove residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Lewin’s Cove residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Lewin’s Cove spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 56.90% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 27.50% |
| 60 minutes and over | 9.80% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 3.90% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 0.00% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Lewin’s Coveshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Lewin’s Cove's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
English is the most spoken official language in Lewin’s Cove. About 545 people living in the province speak English, 0 people speak French, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| English | 545 |
| French | 0 |
| English and French | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| English | 97.3% | 97.3% |
| Non-official languages | 1.8% | 1.8% |
| French | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Religion
Lewin’s Cove is predominantly Christian. About 525 of its population is Christian (270 males and 270 females).
The second largest religion in the province is Hindu with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Jewish and Muslim, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Sikh represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 90.5% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
Other Towns in Newfoundland and Labrador
- Conception Bay South 27,168
- Paradise 22,957
- Grand Falls-Windsor 13,853
- Gander 11,880
- Portugal Cove-St. Philip's 8,415
- Happy Valley-Goose Bay 8,040
- Torbay 7,852
- Labrador City 7,412
- Clarenville 6,704
- Stephenville 6,540
- Bay Roberts 5,974
- Marystown 5,204
- Deer Lake 4,864
- Carbonear 4,696
- Channel-Port aux Basques 3,547
- Pasadena 3,524
- Placentia 3,289
- Lewisporte 3,288
- Bonavista 3,190
- Bishop's Falls 3,082
- Springdale 2,965
- Harbour Grace 2,796
- Botwood 2,778
- Spaniard's Bay 2,630
- Holyrood 2,471
- Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove 2,364
- Burin 2,237
- St. Anthony 2,180
- Grand Bank 2,152
- Twillingate 2,121
- Fogo Island 2,117
- Pouch Cove 2,063
- New-Wes-Valley 2,044
- Wabush 1,964
- Glovertown 1,948
- Kippens 1,842
- Gambo 1,816
- Wabana 1,815
- Flatrock 1,722
- Victoria 1,658
- Trinity Bay North 1,649
- Witless Bay 1,640
- Stephenville Crossing 1,634
- Massey Drive 1,606
- Bay Bulls 1,566
- Humber Arm South 1,537
- Harbour Breton 1,477
- Upper Island Cove 1,401
- Clarke's Beach 1,400
- Baie Verte 1,311
- Fortune 1,285
- Irishtown-Summerside 1,260
- St. Alban's 1,189
- Burgeo 1,176
- St. George's 1,139
- Centreville-Wareham-Trinity 1,116
- St. Lawrence 1,115
- Harbour Main-Chapel's Cove-Lakeview 1,065
- Arnold's Cove 964
- Whitbourne 955
- Petty Harbour-Maddox Cove 947
- Musgrave Harbour 946
- Rocky Harbour 937
- Roddickton-Bide Arm 928
- Hare Bay 925
- Triton 896
- Nain 847
- LaScie 820
- Cape St. George 809
- Summerford 805
- Carmanville 784
- Salmon Cove 764
- Port au Choix 742
- Glenwood 739
- Peterview 723
- Robert's Arm 722
- Norris Arm 708
- Mount Moriah 700
- Brigus 699
- Cupids 699
- L'Anse au Loup 692
- Badger 682
- Embree 679
- Port Saunders 678
- South River 674
- Milltown-Head of Bay d'Espoir 669
- Cox's Cove 664
- King's Point 653
- Norman's Cove-Long Cove 647
- Heart's Delight-Islington 646
- Conception Harbour 624
- Appleton 620
- Colliers 613
- Old Perlican 608
- St. Lunaire-Griquet 603
- Norris Point 602
- Hopedale 596
- Buchans 590
- Avondale 584
- Lawn 583
- Dover 579
- North River 579
- McIvers 575
- Point Leamington 574
- Musgravetown 561
- North West River 560
- Isle aux Morts 559
- Reidville 550
- St. Jacques-Coomb's Cove 546
- Garnish 542
- Burnt Islands 540
- Lumsden 535
- Eastport 527
- Port Blandford 513
- Birchy Bay 511
- Lark Harbour 508
- Trout River 508
- Gillams 506
- Lourdes 502
- Cape Broyle 499
- Cormack 492
- Englee 489
- Chapel Arm 446
- Terrenceville 446
- Middle Arm 443
- Cartwright, Labrador 439
- Hampden 439
- Winterton 436
- St. Bernard's-Jacques Fontaine 433
- South Brook 420
- Steady Brook 416
- Small Point-Adam's Cove-Blackhead-Broad Cove 414
- Port au Port East 413
- Bauline 412
- Sunnyside 407
- Trepassey 405
- Hermitage-Sandyville 404
- Meadows 404
- Port Hope Simpson 403
- Cow Head 398
- Winterland 398
- Ramea 388
- Port au Port West-Aguathuna-Felix Cove 384
- Mount Carmel-Mitchells Brook-St. Catherine's 382
- Forteau 377
- York Harbour 372
- Ferryland 371
- Northern Arm 371
- Parson's Pond 368
- Makkovik 365
- Port Rexton 361
- Whiteway 351
- Belleoram 348
- Bay de Verde 347
- Comfort Cove-Newstead 345
- Rose Blanche-Harbour le Cou 344
- Bryant's Cove 343
- Heart's Content 330
- Rigolet 327
- Hant's Harbour 318
- St. Bride's 318
- Elliston 315
- Southern Harbour 313
- St. Mary's 313
- Mary's Harbour 312
- Anchor Point 305
- Burlington 304
- Ming's Bight 298
- Hawke's Bay 297
- Leading Tickles 296
- Charlottetown [Labrador] 292
- Pilley's Island 286
- Seal Cove [White Bay] 281
- Renews-Cappahayden 280
- Traytown 279
- Jackson's Arm 277
- Flower's Cove 272
- Fermeuse 266
- St. Vincent's-St. Stephen's-Peter's River 263
- Greenspond 257
- Point May 254
- Bishop's Cove 252
- Fox Cove-Mortier 252
- Baytona 251
- Main Brook 246
- Cottlesville 244
- Woody Point, Bonne Bay 244
- Glenburnie-Birchy Head-Shoal Brook 241
- Little Burnt Bay 238
- Hughes Brook 236
- Bay L'Argent 234
- Parkers Cove 233
- Rushoon 229
- Fox Harbour 226
- Daniel's Harbour 220
- L'Anse-au-Clair 219
- Lamaline 218
- Chance Cove 213
- Come By Chance 208
- Fleur de Lys 207
- Sandringham 205
- St. Pauls 202
- New Perlican 200
- Woodstock 195
- Gaskiers-Point La Haye 189
- Postville 188
- Long Harbour-Mount Arlington Heights 185
- Westport 185
- Change Islands 184
- Heart's Desire 184
- St. Lewis 181
- Howley 179
- Branch 177
- Red Harbour 177
- Grand Le Pierre 176
- Bird Cove 175
- River of Ponds 173
- Goose Cove East 172
- Indian Bay 172
- Lushes Bight-Beaumont-Beaumont North 169
- Riverhead 165
- Brighton 163
- Frenchman's Cove 159
- Crow Head 156
- Lord's Cove 155
- Raleigh 150
- Conche 149
- Pacquet 145
- Pool's Cove 143
- Red Bay 142
- Point of Bay 137
- Baine Harbour 126
- St. Brendan's 125
- Sandy Cove 120
- Brent's Cove 119
- Cook's Harbour 118
- Happy Adventure 118
- English Harbour East 117
- Rencontre East 115
- Coachman's Cove 111
- Salvage 108
- Colinet 103
- West St. Modeste 102
- Gaultois 100
- Little Bay 100
- Seal Cove [Fortune Bay] 100
- Terra Nova 99
- Admirals Beach 97
- Beachside 97
- Miles Cove 97
- Morrisville 93
- Millertown 87
- Point Lance 87
- Portugal Cove South 86
- St. Joseph's 86
- Little Bay East 84
- Trinity [Trinity Bay] 76
- King's Cove 75
- Aquaforte 74
- Nippers Harbour 74
- Point au Gaul 67
- Pinware 64
- St. Shott's 55
- Bellburns 52
- Gallants 50
- Port Kirwan 49
- Keels 46
- Port Anson 42
- Duntara 36
- Sally's Cove 15
- Tilt Cove 5
- Little Bay Islands
Frequently Asked Questions about Lewin’s Cove
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Lewin’s Cove has a population of 546 people, making it the 115th town in Newfoundland and Labrador. The population increased slightly from 544 in 2016, an increase of 2 people or 0.37%. The town has a population density of 86.3 people per km² across a land area of 6.33 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Lewin’s Cove's population remained essentially flat between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 544 to 546 people, a marginal change of 2 residents. This stability is characteristic of many mid-sized other Newfoundland and Labrador towns during this period. The median age of 48.40 years suggests an aging population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Lewin’s Cove has a population density of approximately 86.30 people per square kilometre.
Lewin’s Cove covers a land area of approximately 6.33 km².
The median age of the population in Lewin’s Cove is 48.40 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Lewin’s Cove is English.
The median household income in Lewin’s Cove is $76,000, based on 2020 data.
English is the most common first official language spoken in Lewin’s Cove.
Christian is the predominant religion in Lewin’s Cove.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.