Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Belleterre has a population of around 285 people. The town's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Belleterre has decreased by ▼ -8.95%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 313 | 285 | --8.95% |
2026 Population Projection
Belleterre's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 285 people recorded in the 2021 census.
Belleterre Population Trend & Context
Belleterre had a 2021 census population of 285 — a decline of 28 (▼ 8.95%) people from the 313 recorded in 2016.
The town's population has declined noticeably over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Quebec towns. The town's median age of 53.6 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.
Population By Genders
The male population of Belleterre is around 150 while the female population is around 135.
Of the 285 total population in Belleterre, the largest gender is male with around 150 male within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 150 | 135 | -10.00% |
Is Belleterre a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Belleterre compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Belleterre Population Compared to Quebec
Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Belleterre compares to the town's key indicators:
| Indicator | Belleterre | Quebec |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $45,200 | $72,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 0.0% | 7.6% |
| Median age | 53.6 | 43.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 2.6% | 26.5% |
| Immigrants (%) | 0.0% | 14.6% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Belleterre has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 55 to 59 years old, accounting for 12.30% of the total population. The town median age is 53.60.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|
Broader Age Groups
If the town's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 56.10% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 29.80% and 14.00%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Belleterre are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65 years and over | 55.00% | 30.00% | 85.00% |
| 15 to 64 years | 50.00% | 63.00% | 56.10% |
| 0 to 14 years | 20.00% | 20.00% | 40.00% |
| 65 years and over | 36.70% | 22.20% | 29.80% |
| 0 to 14 years | 13.30% | 14.80% | 14.00% |
Population of Belleterre by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Belleterre is quite diverse, which contributes to the town's vibrant cultural landscape. Belleterre is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the town appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Belleterre are Canadian, which accounts for 48.89% of the total population, followed by French (13.33%), Algonquin (11.11%), British Isles (8.89%), and North American Indigenous (6.67%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Belleterre include Dutch, French Canadian, First Nations (North American Indian), Bangladeshi, and Algerian.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canadian | 42.31% | 57.89% | 48.89% |
| French | 7.69% | 21.05% | 13.33% |
| Algonquin | 11.54% | 10.53% | 11.11% |
| British Isles | 11.54% | 10.53% | 8.89% |
| North American Indigenous | 0.00% | 15.79% | 6.67% |
| Dutch | 7.69% | 0.00% | 4.44% |
| French Canadian | 0.00% | 0.00% | 4.44% |
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 0.00% | 0.00% | 4.44% |
| Bangladeshi | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Algerian | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Indigenous Identity in Belleterre
About 26.67% of Belleterre's population (60 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 73.33% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 40 people (17.40% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Belleterre's population profile.
About 0.0% of Belleterre's population are immigrants (0 people).
The top countries of origin for Belleterre's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Brazil | 0 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| El Salvador | 0 |
| Guyana | 0 |
| Haiti | 0 |
100.0% of Belleterre's residents (225 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.0% are not.
By generation status, 0.0% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 0.0% are second generation, and 91.3% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 110 of Belleterre's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 1 person household.
Household Size
About 20.35% of the population lives in 1 person households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 16.65% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 7.40%, 5.55%, and 1.85%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 1 person | 55 | 20.35% |
| 2 persons | 45 | 16.65% |
| 3 persons | 20 | 7.40% |
| 4 persons | 15 | 5.55% |
| 5 or more persons | 5 | 1.85% |
Family and Household Structure in Belleterre
Of census families in Belleterre, 87.5% are couple families and 12.5% are one-parent families. The average census family has 2.7 people.
40.7% of households in Belleterre are one-person households, 51.9% are couple-family households, 7.4% are one-parent-family households, and 0.0% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 55 | 40.7% |
| Couple-family households | 70 | 51.9% |
| One-parent-family households | 10 | 7.4% |
| Multigenerational households | 0 | 0.0% |
Income in Belleterre
Analyzing income distribution in Belleterre can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Belleterre is $29,200.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the town's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Belleterre population or around 40 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the Under $10,000, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 25 and 20 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Belleterre's median household income is $45,200, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Belleterre's median household income is 38,800 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the town's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the town's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Belleterre
This data sheds light on the distribution of Belleterre residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
50.00% or most of the Belleterre population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 40.00% of the population has a No certificate, diploma or degree, and 15.00% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 30 | 25 | 50 | 50.00% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 25 | 10 | 40 | 40.00% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 0 | 10 | 15 | 15.00% |
Below national average 0.0% of Belleterre's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Belleterre
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Belleterre. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Belleterre is at 0.00% which is pretty low.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 43.59% |
| Unemployment rate | 0.00% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Belleterre, 12.8% worked full year full time in the reference year, 33.3% worked part year and/or part time, and 56.4% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 25 | 12.8% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 65 | 33.3% |
| Did not work | 110 | 56.4% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the town who work as an employee. The majority of Belleterre's population (around 83.30%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the town, there are 0 men and 0 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 0.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Belleterre industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Belleterre is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Belleterre has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (17%) works in the manufacturing sector. The Transportation and warehousing sector comes second at 17%, followed by Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting at 11%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 10 | 0 | 17% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 15 | 0 | 17% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 10 | 0 | 11% |
| Educational services | 0 | 0 | 11% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Utilities | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Construction | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Retail trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Health care and social assistance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Public administration | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Belleterre residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Belleterre: Manufacturing (17%), Transportation and warehousing (17%), Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (11%)
Top occupation categories in Belleterre: Sales and service occupations (28%), Occupations in manufacturing and utilities (22%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (17%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the town. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 30 | 35 | 70 | 77.80% |
| No fixed workplace address | 10 | 0 | 15 | 16.70% |
| Worked at home | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Belleterre residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Belleterre residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Belleterre spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the town's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the town.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 35.30% |
| 60 minutes and over | 35.30% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 29.40% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 11.80% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 0.00% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Belleterre shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the town's social fabric. We can gain insights into Belleterre's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights town's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
French is the most spoken official language in Belleterre. About 260 people living in the town speak French, 30 people speak English, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| French | 260 |
| English | 30 |
| English and French | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 36.8% of Belleterre's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 3.5% know English only, 57.9% know French only, and 0.0% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 10 | 3.5% |
| French only | 165 | 57.9% |
| English and French | 105 | 36.8% |
| Neither English nor French | 0 | 0.0% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| French | 89.5% | 87.7% |
| English | 7.0% | 8.8% |
| Non-official languages | 1.8% | 0.0% |
Religion
Belleterre is predominantly Christian. About 180 of its population is Christian (90 males and 80 females).
The second largest religion in the town is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 78.3% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Nearest Towns to Belleterre
- Temiscaming 80.0 km · 2,368 people
- Malartic 93.6 km · 3,355 people
- Rouyn-Noranda 97.6 km · 42,313 people
- Val-d'Or 104.7 km · 32,752 people
- Duparquet 129.5 km · 716 people
- Amos 138.5 km · 12,675 people
- Macamic 153.4 km · 2,744 people
- Senneterre 155.7 km · 2,782 people
Frequently Asked Questions about Belleterre
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Belleterre has a population of 285 people, making it the 288th town in Quebec. The population declined significantly from 313 in 2016, a decrease of 28 people or 8.95%. The town has a population density of 0.5 people per km² across a land area of 544.49 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Belleterre's population declined by 8.95% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 313 to 285 people, a loss of 28 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Quebec towns during this period. The median age of 53.60 years suggests an aging population. The relatively high proportion of one-person households (40.7%) may indicate young adults leaving for larger centres. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Belleterre has a population density of approximately 0.50 people per square kilometre.
Belleterre covers a land area of approximately 544.49 km².
The median age of the population in Belleterre is 53.60 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Belleterre is Canadian.
The median household income in Belleterre is $45,200, based on 2020 data.
French is the most common first official language spoken in Belleterre.
Christian is the predominant religion in Belleterre.
According to the 2021 Census, 26.1% of Belleterre's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
100.0% of Belleterre's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
One-parent families make up 11.8% of census families in Belleterre, according to the 2021 Census.
Multigenerational households make up 0.0% of all households in Belleterre, per the 2021 Census.
36.8% of Belleterre's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
Of the population aged 15 and over in Belleterre, 12.8% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.