Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, Kitcisakik has a population of around 257 people. The Indian reserve's population is in decreased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Kitcisakik has decreased by ▼ -6.20%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 274 | 257 | --6.20% |
2026 Population Projection
Kitcisakik's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 257 people recorded in the 2021 census.
Kitcisakik Population Trend & Context
Kitcisakik had a 2021 census population of 257 — a decline of 17 (▼ 6.20%) people from the 274 recorded in 2016.
The Indian reserve's population has declined noticeably over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Quebec Indian reserves. The Indian reserve's median age of 20.2 years — below the national median of 41.9 — suggests a younger, potentially growing population.
Population By Genders
The male population of Kitcisakik is around 120 while the female population is around 140.
Of the 257 total population in Kitcisakik, the largest gender is female with around 140 female within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 120 | 140 | -14.29% |
Is Kitcisakik a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Kitcisakik compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Quebec, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
Kitcisakik Population Compared to Quebec
Quebec's population in 2021 was 8,501,833, spread across the area. Here's how Kitcisakik compares to the Indian reserve's key indicators:
| Indicator | Kitcisakik | Quebec |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $48,400 | $72,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 15.0% | 7.6% |
| Median age | 20.2 | 43.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 0.0% | 26.5% |
| Immigrants (%) | 0.0% | 14.6% |
Population by Age Characteristics
Kitcisakik has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 0 to 4 years old, accounting for 13.50% of the total population. The Indian reserve median age is 20.20.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|
Broader Age Groups
If the Indian reserve's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 57.70% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 65 years and over, account for 38.50% and 1.90%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Kitcisakik are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 to 64 years | 66.70% | 53.60% | 57.70% |
| 0 to 14 years | 33.30% | 42.90% | 38.50% |
| 65 years and over | 5.00% | 0.00% | 5.00% |
| 65 years and over | 4.20% | 0.00% | 1.90% |
Population of Kitcisakik by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of Kitcisakik is quite diverse, which contributes to the Indian reserve's vibrant cultural landscape. Kitcisakik is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the Indian reserve appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Kitcisakik are First Nations (North American Indian), which accounts for 78.43% of the total population, followed by Algonquin (19.61%), Cree (3.92%), Albanian (0.00%), and Maltese (0.00%).
Other ethnicities and origins in Kitcisakik include Macedonian, Slovenian, Western European, New Brunswicker, and Gujarati.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| First Nations (North American Indian) | 70.83% | 85.19% | 78.43% |
| Algonquin | 29.17% | 14.81% | 19.61% |
| Cree | 0.00% | 0.00% | 3.92% |
| Albanian | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Maltese | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Macedonian | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Slovenian | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Western European | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| New Brunswicker | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Gujarati | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Indigenous Identity in Kitcisakik
About 100.00% of Kitcisakik's population (255 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 0.00% who report a non-Indigenous identity.
Of the Indigenous population, 255 people (98.10% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Kitcisakik's population profile.
About 0.0% of Kitcisakik's population are immigrants (0 people).
The top countries of origin for Kitcisakik's immigrant population are Haiti (0), Jamaica (0), Mexico (0), Peru (0), Trinidad and Tobago (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Haiti | 0 |
| Jamaica | 0 |
| Mexico | 0 |
| Peru | 0 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 0 |
0.0% of Kitcisakik's residents (0 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.0% are not.
By generation status, 0.0% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 0.0% are second generation, and 100.0% are third generation or more.
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 80 of Kitcisakik's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 5 or more persons household.
Household Size
About 15.65% of the population lives in 5 or more persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 12.50% of the population. 2 persons, 3 persons, and 4 persons households account for 12.50%, 6.25%, and 3.15%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 5 or more persons | 25 | 15.65% |
| 1 person | 20 | 12.50% |
| 2 persons | 20 | 12.50% |
| 3 persons | 10 | 6.25% |
| 4 persons | 5 | 3.15% |
Family and Household Structure in Kitcisakik
Of census families in Kitcisakik, 63.6% are couple families and 36.4% are one-parent families. The average census family has 3.4 people.
25.0% of households in Kitcisakik are one-person households, 25.0% are couple-family households, 25.0% are one-parent-family households, and 6.3% are multigenerational households.
| Household Type | Households | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| One-person households | 20 | 25.0% |
| Couple-family households | 20 | 25.0% |
| One-parent-family households | 20 | 25.0% |
| Multigenerational households | 5 | 6.3% |
Income in Kitcisakik
Analyzing income distribution in Kitcisakik can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Kitcisakik is $24,200.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the Indian reserve's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of Kitcisakik population or around 40 people falls in the Under $10,000 group. The next largest groups are the $10,000 to $29,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 30 and 20 people, respectively.
Household Income
The Kitcisakik's median household income is $48,400, according to 2020 data.
Below national average Kitcisakik's median household income is 35,600 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the Indian reserve's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the Indian reserve's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in Kitcisakik
This data sheds light on the distribution of Kitcisakik residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
72.70% or most of the Kitcisakik population has a No certificate, diploma or degree. 27.30% of the population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree, and 9.10% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 50 | 30 | 80 | 72.70% |
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 10 | 15 | 30 | 27.30% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 0 | 0 | 10 | 9.10% |
Below national average 0.0% of Kitcisakik's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in Kitcisakik
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Kitcisakik. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in Kitcisakik is at 15.00% which is very high.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 54.84% |
| Unemployment rate | 15.00% |
Work Activity During the Reference Year
Of the population aged 15 and over in Kitcisakik, 35.5% worked full year full time in the reference year, 22.6% worked part year and/or part time, and 38.7% did not work.
| Work Activity | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Worked full year full time | 55 | 35.5% |
| Worked part year and/or part time | 35 | 22.6% |
| Did not work | 60 | 38.7% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the Indian reserve who work as an employee. The majority of Kitcisakik's population (around 60.00%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the Indian reserve, there are 0 men and 0 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 0.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The Kitcisakik industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Kitcisakik is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
Kitcisakik has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (50%) works in the public administration sector. The Educational services sector comes second at 15%, followed by Health care and social assistance at 15%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public administration | 30 | 15 | 50% |
| Educational services | 0 | 10 | 15% |
| Health care and social assistance | 10 | 10 | 15% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 10 | 0 | 10% |
| Retail trade | 0 | 10 | 10% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Utilities | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Construction | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Manufacturing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 0 | 10 | 0% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where Kitcisakik residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in Kitcisakik: Public administration (50%), Educational services (15%), Health care and social assistance (15%)
Top occupation categories in Kitcisakik: Sales and service occupations (35%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (20%), Business, finance and administration occupations (15%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the Indian reserve. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 30 | 25 | 60 | 70.60% |
| No fixed workplace address | 10 | 0 | 15 | 17.60% |
| Worked at home | 0 | 10 | 10 | 11.80% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how Kitcisakik residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Kitcisakik residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of Kitcisakik spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the Indian reserve's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the Indian reserve.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Less than 15 minutes | 86.70% |
| 15 to 29 minutes | 0.00% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 0.00% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 0.00% |
| 60 minutes and over | 0.00% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Kitcisakik shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the Indian reserve's social fabric. We can gain insights into Kitcisakik's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights Indian reserve's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
French is the most spoken official language in Kitcisakik. About 245 people living in the Indian reserve speak French, 10 people speak English and French, 0 people speak English language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| French | 245 |
| English and French | 10 |
| English | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Knowledge of Official Languages
About 15.7% of Kitcisakik's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 0.0% know English only, 86.3% know French only, and 0.0% know neither official language.
| Knowledge of Official Languages | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 0 | 0.0% |
| French only | 220 | 86.3% |
| English and French | 40 | 15.7% |
| Neither English nor French | 0 | 0.0% |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| French | 54.9% | 80.4% |
| Non-official languages | 41.2% | 13.7% |
| English | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Religion
Kitcisakik is predominantly Christian. About 80 of its population is Christian (35 males and 45 females).
The second largest religion in the Indian reserve is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 30.8% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Nearest Indian Reserves to Kitcisakik
- Lac-Rapide 64.8 km
- Winneway 83.1 km · 176 people
- Hunter's Point 117.8 km · 5 people
- Pikogan 127.4 km · 540 people
- Kebaowek 142.5 km · 326 people
- Timiskaming 151.8 km · 541 people
- Kitigan Zibi 171.2 km · 1,204 people
- Obedjiwan 28 224.5 km · 1,991 people
Frequently Asked Questions about Kitcisakik
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Kitcisakik has a population of 257 people, making it the 290th Indian reserve in Quebec. The population declined significantly from 274 in 2016, a decrease of 17 people or 6.20%. The Indian reserve has a population density of 170.2 people per km² across a land area of 1.51 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
Kitcisakik's population declined by 6.20% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 274 to 257 people, a loss of 17 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Quebec Indian reserves during this period. The median age of 20.20 years suggests a comparatively young population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
Kitcisakik has a population density of approximately 170.20 people per square kilometre.
Kitcisakik covers a land area of approximately 1.51 km².
The median age of the population in Kitcisakik is 20.20 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Kitcisakik is First Nations (North American Indian).
The median household income in Kitcisakik is $48,400, based on 2020 data.
French is the most common first official language spoken in Kitcisakik.
Christian is the predominant religion in Kitcisakik.
According to the 2021 Census, 98.1% of Kitcisakik's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.
0.0% of Kitcisakik's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.
One-parent families make up 33.3% of census families in Kitcisakik, according to the 2021 Census.
Multigenerational households make up 6.3% of all households in Kitcisakik, per the 2021 Census.
15.7% of Kitcisakik's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.
Of the population aged 15 and over in Kitcisakik, 35.5% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.