Hay Lakes, Alberta Population & Demographics: How Many People Live Here?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Hay Lakes census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Hay Lakes. It is a village in Canada that encompasses a land area of 0.59 km2. The village has a population density of 771.60 people per km2.

We highlight the Hay Lakes village's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Hay Lakes on the Map

The map and listings below are sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors, not Statistics Canada, and may be incomplete depending on how thoroughly the area has been mapped.

Hay Lakes location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Hay Lakes has a population of around 456 people. The village's population is in decreased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Hay Lakes has decreased by -7.88%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
495456 --7.88%

2026 Population Projection

Hay Lakes's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 456 people recorded in the 2021 census.

Population By Genders

The male population of Hay Lakes is around 230 while the female population is around 225.

Of the 456 total population in Hay Lakes, the largest gender is male with around 230 women within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
230225 -2.17%

Is Hay Lakes a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Hay Lakes compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Alberta, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

14.0%
Unemployment rate
2.5 pts above the province
68.3%
Employment rate
8.1 pts above the province
79.4%
Participation rate
11.4 pts above the province

Income & Affordability

$80,000
Median household income
$16,000 below the province
12.4%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
3.2 pts above the province

Commute

43.6%
Commute under 30 minutes
26.0 pts below the province
87.2%
Commute by car
0.1 pts below the province
0.0%
Commute by public transit
5.6 pts below the province

Housing Character

88.9%
Single-detached houses
28.0 pts above the province
2.8%
Apartments (any building size)
19.6 pts below the province

Household Composition

2.60 people
Average household size
About the same as the province
28.6%
One-person households
2.6 pts above the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Other Villages Near Hay Lakes

Population by Age Characteristics

Hay Lakes has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 10 to 14 years old, accounting for 12.10% of the total population. The village median age is 36.40.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
10 to 14 years25 10.90%30 13.30% 16.67%55 12.10%
30 to 34 years25 10.90%20 8.90% 20.00%40 8.80%
55 to 59 years25 10.90%20 8.90% 20.00%40 8.80%
Average age of the population36 36.00%38 38.00% 5.26%37 36.90%
Median age of the population35 34.80%38 38.40% 10.42%36 36.40%
40 to 44 years20 8.70%20 8.90% 0.00%35 7.70%
0 to 4 years25 10.90%10 4.40% 60.00%30 6.60%
5 to 9 years10 4.30%15 6.70% 33.33%30 6.60%
15 to 19 years10 4.30%20 8.90% 50.00%30 6.60%
35 to 39 years15 6.50%20 8.90% 25.00%30 6.60%
25 to 29 years15 6.50%10 4.40% 33.33%25 5.50%
60 to 64 years15 6.50%10 4.40% 33.33%25 5.50%
45 to 49 years10 4.30%10 4.40% 0.00%20 4.40%
50 to 54 years10 4.30%10 4.40% 0.00%20 4.40%
65 to 69 years10 4.30%10 4.40% 0.00%20 4.40%
20 to 24 years10 4.30%5 2.20% 50.00%15 3.30%
70 to 74 years10 4.30%5 2.20% 50.00%15 3.30%
75 to 79 years5 2.20%10 4.40% 50.00%10 2.20%
80 to 84 years10 4.30%5 2.20% 50.00%10 2.20%

Broader Age Groups

If the village's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 60.40% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 65 years and over, account for 26.40% and 14.30%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Hay Lakes are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal

Photos of Places & Sceneries in Hay Lakes

Population of Hay Lakes by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Hay Lakes is quite diverse, which contributes to the village's vibrant cultural landscape. Hay Lakes is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the province appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in the province are German, which accounts for 36.00% of the total population, followed by Scottish (24.00%), French (20.00%), Ukrainian (20.00%), and English (17.33%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Newfoundland and Labrador include Norwegian, Irish, Canadian, Dutch, and Polish.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
German34.15%34.29%36.00%
Scottish19.51%31.43%24.00%
French24.39%14.29%20.00%
Ukrainian26.83%14.29%20.00%
English12.20%22.86%17.33%
Norwegian19.51%11.43%14.67%
Irish7.32%8.57%9.33%
Canadian7.32%14.29%8.00%
Dutch9.76%5.71%8.00%
Polish0.00%11.43%8.00%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Hay Lakes's population profile.

About 9.2% of Hay Lakes's population are immigrants (35 people).

The top countries of origin for Hay Lakes's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
Brazil0
Colombia0
El Salvador0
Guyana0
Haiti0

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 160 of Hay Lakes's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 1 person household.

Household Size

About 14.30% of the population lives in 1 person households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 14.30% of the population. 4 persons, 3 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 10.00%, 7.15%, and 4.30%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
1 person5014.30%
2 persons5014.30%
4 persons3510.00%
3 persons257.15%
5 or more persons154.30%

Income in Hay Lakes

Analyzing income distribution in Hay Lakes can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Hay Lakes is $40,800.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the village's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Hay Lakes population or around 55 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $50,000 to $79,999, and Under $10,000 with around 50 and 35 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Hay Lakes's median household income is $80,000, according to 2020 data.

Below national average Hay Lakes's median household income is 4,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the village's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the village's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Hay Lakes

This data sheds light on the distribution of Hay Lakes residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

55.55% or most of the Hay Lakes population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 33.45% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, 15.85% has a Bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.70% has No certificate, diploma or degree.

Only using 25% sample data.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree18511030055.55%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate7012018533.45%
Bachelor's degree or higher45508515.85%
No certificate, diploma or degree30306010.70%

Below national average 15.9% of Hay Lakes's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Hay Lakes

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Hay Lakes. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Newfoundland and Labrador is at 11.11% which is very high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate68.25%
Unemployment rate11.11%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the village who work as an employee. The majority of Hay Lakes's population (around 55.10%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the village, there are 45 men and 35 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 75.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed453575

Employment Industry Sectors

The Hay Lakes industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Hay Lakes is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Hay Lakes has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (12%) works in the construction sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 12%, followed by Educational services at 10%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Construction25012%
Retail trade25012%
Educational services01510%
Health care and social assistance02510%
Other services (except public administration)151010%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services15108%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting1006%
Transportation and warehousing006%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction1004%
Manufacturing1004%
Finance and insurance004%
Professional, scientific and technical services1004%
Public administration0104%
Utilities000%
Wholesale trade000%
Information and cultural industries000%
Real estate and rental and leasing000%
Management of companies and enterprises000%
Arts, entertainment and recreation000%
Accommodation and food services000%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Hay Lakes residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Hay Lakes: Construction (12%), -45 Retail trade (12%), Educational services (10%)

Top occupation categories in Hay Lakes: Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (27%), Sales and service occupations (20%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (14%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the village. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work808516578.60%
No fixed workplace address20103014.30%
Worked at home150209.50%
Worked outside Canada0000.00%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Hay Lakes residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Hay Lakes residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Hay Lakes spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the village's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the village.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
30 to 44 minutes38.50%
15 to 29 minutes23.10%
Less than 15 minutes20.50%
45 to 59 minutes12.80%
60 minutes and over0.00%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Hay Lakesshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the village's social fabric. We can gain insights into Hay Lakes's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
65.67%
Married or living common-law
34.33%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights village's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

English is the most spoken official language in Hay Lakes. About 445 people living in the province speak English, 10 people speak French, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.

LanguagePopulation
English445
French10
English and French0
Neither English nor French0

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
English93.4%98.9%
Non-official languages3.3%0.0%
French2.2%1.1%

Religion

Hay Lakes is predominantly Christian. About 215 of its population is Christian (105 males and 105 females).

The second largest religion in the province is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian56.6%
Buddhist0.0%
Hindu0.0%
Jewish0.0%
Islam0.0%
Sikh0.0%

Frequently Asked Questions about Hay Lakes

According to the 2021 census, Hay Lakes has a population of approximately 456 people.

Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Hay Lakes decreased by 7.88%.

Hay Lakes has a population density of approximately 771.60 people per square kilometre.

Hay Lakes covers a land area of approximately 0.59 km².

The median age of the population in Hay Lakes is 36.40 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Hay Lakes is German.

The median household income in Hay Lakes is $80,000, based on 2020 data.

English is the most common first official language spoken in Hay Lakes.

Christian is the predominant religion in Hay Lakes.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.