West Hants, Nova Scotia Population & Demographics: Is It a Good Place to Live?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official West Hants census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of West Hants. It is a township in Canada that encompasses a land area of 1,250.50 km2. The township has a population density of 15.60 people per km2.

We highlight the West Hants township's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

West Hants on the Map

The map and listings below are sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors, not Statistics Canada, and may be incomplete depending on how thoroughly the area has been mapped.

West Hants location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, West Hants has a population of around 19,509 people. The township's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of West Hants has increased by ▲ 2.59%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
19,01619,509 +2.59%

2026 Population Projection

Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 0.51% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, West Hants's population is projected to reach approximately 20,015 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 16.01 people per km².

Population in 2021Projected Population in 2026Projected Density in 2026 (per km²)
19,50920,01516.01

This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.

West Hants Population Trend & Context

West Hants is the 5th-largest township in Nova Scotia, with a 2021 census population of 19,509 — an increase of 493 (▲ 2.59%) people from the 19,016 recorded in 2016.

The township's population has grown slightly over this period, reflecting broader growth trends among Nova Scotia townships. The township's median age of 48.8 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.

How does West Hants compare to other Nova Scotia townships?

Population By Genders

The male population of West Hants is around 9,460 while the female population is around 10,055.

Of the 19,509 total population in West Hants, the largest gender is female with around 10,055 women within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
9,46010,055 +5.92%

Is West Hants a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how West Hants compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Nova Scotia, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

10.3%
Unemployment rate
2.4 pts below the province
50.1%
Employment rate
1.8 pts below the province
55.9%
Participation rate
3.6 pts below the province

Income & Affordability

$69,500
Median household income
$2,000 below the province
15.4%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
0.5 pts above the province

Commute

52.3%
Commute under 30 minutes
22.8 pts below the province
95.2%
Commute by car
7.8 pts above the province
0.3%
Commute by public transit
3.8 pts below the province

Housing Character

79.7%
Single-detached houses
16.0 pts above the province
10.5%
Apartments (any building size)
14.4 pts below the province

Household Composition

2.30 people
Average household size
0.10people above the province
27.9%
One-person households
2.9 pts below the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

West Hants Population Compared to Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia's population in 2021 was 969,383, spread across the area. Here's how West Hants compares to the township's key indicators:

IndicatorWest HantsNova Scotia
Median household income$69,500$71,500
Unemployment rate10.3%12.7%
Median age48.845.6
Bachelor's degree or higher17.7%27.1%
Immigrants (%)3.4%7.5%

Population by Age Characteristics

West Hants has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 55 to 59 years old, accounting for 8.80% of the total population. The township median age is 48.80.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
55 to 59 years855 9.00%865 8.60% 1.16%1,720 8.80%
60 to 64 years805 8.50%865 8.60% 6.94%1,675 8.60%
65 to 69 years725 7.70%740 7.40% 2.03%1,460 7.50%
50 to 54 years650 6.90%660 6.60% 1.52%1,310 6.70%
70 to 74 years600 6.30%700 7.00% 14.29%1,300 6.70%
45 to 49 years595 6.30%675 6.70% 11.85%1,270 6.50%
40 to 44 years535 5.70%590 5.90% 9.32%1,125 5.80%
35 to 39 years510 5.40%550 5.50% 7.27%1,065 5.50%
10 to 14 years550 5.80%480 4.80% 12.73%1,035 5.30%
30 to 34 years500 5.30%535 5.30% 6.54%1,030 5.30%
15 to 19 years505 5.30%505 5.00% 0.00%1,015 5.20%
5 to 9 years515 5.40%490 4.90% 4.85%1,000 5.10%
75 to 79 years415 4.40%480 4.80% 13.54%900 4.60%
25 to 29 years405 4.30%440 4.40% 7.95%845 4.30%
20 to 24 years425 4.50%400 4.00% 5.88%820 4.20%
0 to 4 years395 4.20%405 4.00% 2.47%805 4.10%
80 to 84 years290 3.10%325 3.20% 10.77%615 3.20%
85 years and over185 2.00%345 3.40% 46.38%530 2.70%
85 to 89 years125 1.30%195 1.90% 35.90%315 1.60%
90 to 94 years55 0.60%110 1.10% 50.00%170 0.90%
Median age of the population48 48.00%50 49.60% 2.02%49 48.80%

Broader Age Groups

If the township's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 60.80% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 24.70% and 14.50%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in West Hants are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
Average age of the population45.10%46.80%45.90%
65 years and over23.40%25.80%24.70%
0 to 14 years15.40%13.70%14.50%

Photos of Places & Sceneries in West Hants

Population of West Hants by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of West Hants is quite diverse, which contributes to the township's vibrant cultural landscape. West Hants is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the township appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in West Hants are English, which accounts for 26.51% of the total population, followed by Scottish (26.38%), Irish (23.24%), Canadian (20.63%), and German (11.63%).

Other ethnicities and origins in West Hants include French, Caucasian (White), European, British Isles, and Nova Scotian.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
English26.87%26.18%26.51%
Scottish24.89%27.82%26.38%
Irish21.79%24.69%23.24%
Canadian20.62%20.65%20.63%
German11.11%12.09%11.63%
French8.92%8.76%8.84%
Caucasian (White)7.53%6.56%7.03%
European5.07%5.43%5.25%
British Isles4.43%3.89%4.16%
Nova Scotian3.31%3.89%3.61%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of West Hants's population profile.

About 3.4% of West Hants's population are immigrants (645 people).

The top countries of origin for West Hants's immigrant population are United Kingdom (255), United States of America (110), Germany (35), Netherlands (35), Poland (20).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
United Kingdom255
United States of America110
Germany35
Netherlands35
Poland20

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 6,675 of West Hants's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 20.40% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 13.95% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 7.00%, 5.80%, and 2.75%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons3,42020.40%
1 person2,34013.95%
3 persons1,1757.00%
4 persons9755.80%
5 or more persons4602.75%

Income in West Hants

Analyzing income distribution in West Hants can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within West Hants is $36,000.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the township's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of West Hants population or around 2,450 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $50,000 to $79,999, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 2,110 and 2,075 people, respectively.

Household Income

The West Hants's median household income is $69,500, according to 2020 data.

Below national average West Hants's median household income is 14,500 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the township's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the township's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in West Hants

This data sheds light on the distribution of West Hants residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

56.05% or most of the West Hants population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 27.45% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, 17.65% has a Bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.45% has No certificate, diploma or degree.

Only using 25% sample data.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree6,4707,99514,46556.05%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate3,5353,7307,27027.45%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,6702,8704,54017.65%
No certificate, diploma or degree2,7051,8504,56016.45%

Below national average 17.7% of West Hants's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in West Hants

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in West Hants. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in West Hants is at 5.74% which is quite high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate50.12%
Unemployment rate5.74%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the township who work as an employee. The majority of West Hants's population (around 70.60%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the township, there are 760 men and 500 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 1,260.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed7605001,260

Employment Industry Sectors

The West Hants industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in West Hants is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

West Hants has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (15%) works in the health care and social assistance sector. The Construction sector comes second at 13%, followed by Retail trade at 12%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Health care and social assistance1851,16515%
Construction1,1059013%
Retail trade51058012%
Manufacturing5652059%
Educational services1755007%
Public administration3102706%
Other services (except public administration)2702005%
Accommodation and food services1302855%
Professional, scientific and technical services1552254%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services2151354%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting1951454%
Wholesale trade2201004%
Transportation and warehousing255654%
Finance and insurance501502%
Arts, entertainment and recreation135452%
Information and cultural industries50601%
Utilities80251%
Real estate and rental and leasing40301%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction5501%
Management of companies and enterprises0100%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where West Hants residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in West Hants: Health care and social assistance (15%), Construction (13%), -45 Retail trade (12%)

Top occupation categories in West Hants: Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (25%), Sales and service occupations (23%), Business, finance and administration occupations (12%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the township. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work2,6402,8505,49567.30%
No fixed workplace address1,1352801,42017.40%
Worked at home5007201,22515.00%
Worked outside Canada300300.40%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how West Hants residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of West Hants residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of West Hants spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the township's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the township.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
Less than 15 minutes31.50%
15 to 29 minutes20.80%
30 to 44 minutes19.80%
45 to 59 minutes16.50%
60 minutes and over11.40%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in West Hantsshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the township's social fabric. We can gain insights into West Hants's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
60.48%
Married or living common-law
39.52%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights township's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

English is the most spoken official language in West Hants. About 19,075 people living in the province speak English, 185 people speak French, 5 people speak English and French language, and 5 people speak Neither English nor French language.

LanguagePopulation
English19,075
French185
English and French5
Neither English nor French5

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
English97.1%99.3%
Non-official languages1.3%0.4%
French1.0%0.2%

Religion

West Hants is predominantly Christian. About 10,325 of its population is Christian (4,720 males and 4,720 females).

The second largest religion in the province is Hindu with 0.4% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Buddhist and Jewish, both represent 0.1% and 0.1% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.1% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian54.0%
Hindu0.4%
Buddhist0.1%
Jewish0.1%
Islam0.1%
Sikh0.0%

Other Townships in Nova Scotia

Frequently Asked Questions about West Hants

According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, West Hants has a population of 19,509 people, making it the 5th township in Nova Scotia. The population increased moderately from 19,016 in 2016, an increase of 493 people or 2.59%. The township has a population density of 15.6 people per km² across a land area of 1,250.50 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.

West Hants's population grew by 2.59% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 19,016 to 19,509 people, a gain of 493 residents. This modest growth reflects patterns seen in many other Nova Scotia townships during this period. The median age of 48.80 years suggests an aging population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.

West Hants has a population density of approximately 15.60 people per square kilometre.

West Hants covers a land area of approximately 1,250.50 km².

The median age of the population in West Hants is 48.80 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in West Hants is English.

The median household income in West Hants is $69,500, based on 2020 data.

English is the most common first official language spoken in West Hants.

Christian is the predominant religion in West Hants.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.