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Canada Population

Cold Lake 149B, Alberta — Population & Demographics (2026)

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Cold Lake 149B census dataset on Statistics Canada

Population (2021)
181
+11.0% since 2016
Density
4.4
people per km²
Land area
41.57
km²
Median age
40.8
years
Median household income
$0
2020, before tax
Unemployment rate
40.0%
2021 Census

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Cold Lake 149B. It is an Indian reserve in Canada that encompasses a land area of 41.57 km2. The Indian reserve has a population density of 4.40 people per km2.

We highlight the Cold Lake 149B Indian reserve's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Cold Lake 149B on the Map

Cold Lake 149B location on the map. View in Google Maps

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Cold Lake 149B has a population of around 181 people. The Indian reserve's population is in increased. Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Cold Lake 149B has increased by ▲ 11.04%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
163181 +11.04%

2026 Population Projection

Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.12% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Cold Lake 149B's population is projected to reach approximately 201 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 4.84 people per km².

Population in 2021Projected Population in 2026Projected Density in 2026 (per km²)
1812014.84

This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.

Cold Lake 149B Population Trend & Context

Cold Lake 149B is the 240th-largest Indian reserve in Alberta, with a 2021 census population of 181 — an increase of 18 (▲ 11.04%) people from the 163 recorded in 2016.

The Indian reserve's population has grown steadily over this period, reflecting broader growth trends among Alberta Indian reserves. The Indian reserve's median age of 40.8 years closely mirrors the national median of 41.9, suggesting a demographic profile in line with the Canadian average.

How does Cold Lake 149B compare to other Alberta Indian reserves?

  1. 238th Arrowwood 188
  2. 239th Innisfree 187
  3. 240th Cold Lake 149B This Indian reserve 181
  4. 241st Wabasca 166C 179
  5. 242nd Lomond 178

Population By Genders

The male population of Cold Lake 149B is around 90 while the female population is around 90.

Of the 181 total population in Cold Lake 149B, the largest gender is female with around 90 female within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
9090 +0.00%

Is Cold Lake 149B a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Cold Lake 149B compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Alberta, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

40.0%
Unemployment rate
28.5 pts above the province
26.9%
Employment rate
33.3 pts below the province
38.5%
Participation rate
29.5 pts below the province

Income & Affordability

$0
Median household income
$96,000 below the province
0.0%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
9.2 pts below the province

Commute

33.3%
Commute under 30 minutes
36.3 pts below the province
100.0%
Commute by car
12.7 pts above the province
0.0%
Commute by public transit
5.6 pts below the province

Housing Character

90.0%
Single-detached houses
29.1 pts above the province
0.0%
Apartments (any building size)
22.4 pts below the province

Household Composition

3.40 people
Average household size
0.80people above the province
9.1%
One-person households
16.9 pts below the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Cold Lake 149B Population Compared to Alberta

Alberta's population in 2021 was 4,262,635, spread across the area. Here's how Cold Lake 149B compares to the Indian reserve's key indicators:

IndicatorCold Lake 149BAlberta
Median household income$0$96,000
Unemployment rate40.0%11.5%
Median age40.838.4
Bachelor's degree or higher3.9%28.4%
Immigrants (%)0.0%23.2%

Population by Age Characteristics

Cold Lake 149B has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 5 to 9 years old, accounting for 13.90% of the total population. The Indian reserve median age is 40.80.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal

Broader Age Groups

If the Indian reserve's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 52.80% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 65 years and over, account for 27.80% and 22.20%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Cold Lake 149B are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
15 to 64 years50.00%50.00%95.00%
15 to 64 years55.60%55.60%52.80%
0 to 14 years25.00%25.00%50.00%
65 years and over20.00%15.00%40.00%
0 to 14 years27.80%27.80%27.80%
65 years and over22.20%16.70%22.20%

Population of Cold Lake 149B by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Cold Lake 149B is quite diverse, which contributes to the Indian reserve's vibrant cultural landscape. Cold Lake 149B is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the Indian reserve appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in Cold Lake 149B are Dene, which accounts for 38.89% of the total population, followed by First Nations (North American Indian) (36.11%), Cree (16.67%), Irish (11.11%), and Ukrainian (11.11%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Cold Lake 149B include Eastern European, Somali, Taiwanese, Iraqi, and Salvadorean.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
Dene50.00%33.33%38.89%
First Nations (North American Indian)33.33%44.44%36.11%
Cree27.78%16.67%16.67%
Irish11.11%0.00%11.11%
Ukrainian11.11%11.11%11.11%
Eastern European0.00%0.00%0.00%
Somali0.00%0.00%0.00%
Taiwanese0.00%0.00%0.00%
Iraqi0.00%0.00%0.00%
Salvadorean0.00%0.00%0.00%

Indigenous Identity in Cold Lake 149B

About 94.74% of Cold Lake 149B's population (180 people) identify with an Indigenous identity, compared to 5.26% who report a non-Indigenous identity.

Of the Indigenous population, 170 people (94.40% of the total population) hold Registered or Treaty Indian status.

Indigenous identity94.7%
Non-Indigenous identity5.3%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Cold Lake 149B's population profile.

About 0.0% of Cold Lake 149B's population are immigrants (0 people).

The top countries of origin for Cold Lake 149B's immigrant population are Brazil (0), Colombia (0), El Salvador (0), Guyana (0), Haiti (0).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
Brazil0
Colombia0
El Salvador0
Guyana0
Haiti0

0.0% of Cold Lake 149B's residents (0 people) are Canadian citizens, and 0.0% are not.

By generation status, 0.0% of residents are first generation (born outside Canada), 5.6% are second generation, and 100.0% are third generation or more.

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 45 of Cold Lake 149B's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 13.65% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 3 persons households ranked second, accounting for 13.65% of the population. 5 or more persons, 1 person, and 4 persons households account for 9.10%, 4.55%, and 4.55%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons1513.65%
3 persons1513.65%
5 or more persons109.10%
1 person54.55%
4 persons54.55%

Dwelling & Housing Detail

Of the 55 occupied private dwellings in Cold Lake 149B, 0.0% are owner-occupied (0) and 0.0% are rented (0).

Period of Construction

18.2% of Cold Lake 149B's occupied private dwellings were built in 1960 or before, while 27.3% were built between 2016 and 2021.

Family and Household Structure in Cold Lake 149B

Of census families in Cold Lake 149B, 60.0% are couple families and 40.0% are one-parent families. The average census family has 3.1 people.

Couple families60.0%
One-parent families40.0%

9.1% of households in Cold Lake 149B are one-person households, 45.5% are couple-family households, 9.1% are one-parent-family households, and 9.1% are multigenerational households.

Household TypeHouseholdsPercentage
One-person households59.1%
Couple-family households2545.5%
One-parent-family households59.1%
Multigenerational households59.1%

Income in Cold Lake 149B

Analyzing income distribution in Cold Lake 149B can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Cold Lake 149B is $0.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the Indian reserve's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Cold Lake 149B population or around 0 people falls in the Under $10,000 group. The next largest groups are the Under $10,000, and Under $10,000 with around 0 and 0 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Cold Lake 149B's median household income is $0, according to 2020 data.

Below national average Cold Lake 149B's median household income is 84,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the Indian reserve's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the Indian reserve's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Cold Lake 149B

This data sheds light on the distribution of Cold Lake 149B residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

46.70% or most of the Cold Lake 149B population has a No certificate, diploma or degree. 33.30% of the population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree, and 20.00% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate. (Individual figures may not sum to exactly 100% due to Statistics Canada's random rounding of small-area 25% sample data.)

Population aged 25 to 64 years, using 25% sample data. Individual values may not sum exactly to totals due to Statistics Canada's random rounding.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
No certificate, diploma or degree15203546.70%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree15102533.30%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate10101520.00%

Below national average 0.0% of Cold Lake 149B's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Cold Lake 149B

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Cold Lake 149B. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Cold Lake 149B is at 36.36% which is very high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate26.92%
Unemployment rate36.36%

Work Activity During the Reference Year

Of the population aged 15 and over in Cold Lake 149B, 11.5% worked full year full time in the reference year, 0.0% worked part year and/or part time, and 80.8% did not work.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work ActivityPopulationPercentage
Worked full year full time1511.5%
Worked part year and/or part time00.0%
Did not work10580.8%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the Indian reserve who work as an employee. The majority of Cold Lake 149B's population (around 40.00%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the Indian reserve, there are 0 men and 0 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 0.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed000

Employment Industry Sectors

The Cold Lake 149B industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Cold Lake 149B is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Cold Lake 149B has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (20%) works in the administrative and support, waste management and remediation services sector. The Educational services sector comes second at 20%, followed by Health care and social assistance at 20%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services01020%
Educational services01020%
Health care and social assistance101020%
Public administration10020%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting000%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction000%
Utilities000%
Construction000%
Manufacturing000%
Wholesale trade000%
Retail trade000%
Transportation and warehousing000%
Information and cultural industries000%
Finance and insurance000%
Real estate and rental and leasing000%
Professional, scientific and technical services000%
Management of companies and enterprises000%
Arts, entertainment and recreation000%
Accommodation and food services000%
Other services (except public administration)000%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Cold Lake 149B residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Cold Lake 149B: Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services (20%), Educational services (20%), Health care and social assistance (20%)

Top occupation categories in Cold Lake 149B: Business, finance and administration occupations (20%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (20%), Sales and service occupations (20%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the Indian reserve. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work15102583.30%
No fixed workplace address001033.30%
Worked at home0000.00%
Worked outside Canada0000.00%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Cold Lake 149B residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Cold Lake 149B residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Cold Lake 149B spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the Indian reserve's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the Indian reserve.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
Less than 15 minutes33.30%
60 minutes and over33.30%
15 to 29 minutes0.00%
30 to 44 minutes0.00%
45 to 59 minutes0.00%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Cold Lake 149B shed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the Indian reserve's social fabric. We can gain insights into Cold Lake 149B's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law46.2%
Not married and not living common-law53.8%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights Indian reserve's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

English is the most spoken official language in Cold Lake 149B. About 180 people living in the Indian reserve speak English, 0 people speak French, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.

LanguagePopulation
English180
French0
English and French0
Neither English nor French0

Knowledge of Official Languages

About 2.8% of Cold Lake 149B's population is bilingual, knowing both English and French. 100.0% know English only, 0.0% know French only, and 0.0% know neither official language.

Knowledge of Official LanguagesPopulationPercentage
English only180100.0%
French only00.0%
English and French52.8%
Neither English nor French00.0%

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
English69.4%91.7%
Non-official languages27.8%5.6%
French0.0%2.8%

Religion

Cold Lake 149B is predominantly Christian. About 80 of its population is Christian (35 males and 45 females).

The second largest religion in the Indian reserve is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian44.4%
Buddhist0.0%
Hindu0.0%
Jewish0.0%
Islam0.0%
Sikh0.0%

Nearest Indian Reserves to Cold Lake 149B

Methodology

  • Data vintage: Reference date was Census Day, May 11, 2021. Statistics Canada released this profile in stages starting February 9, 2022, with later characteristics added through the remainder of 2022.
  • Rounding & suppression: To protect respondent confidentiality, Statistics Canada randomly rounds every count shown here, and withholds some characteristics entirely for areas with very small populations. This is why a small number of figures on this page may show as unavailable for smaller places — it reflects a StatCan privacy rule, not missing data on our end.
  • Next update: These are the most recent figures available. Canada's next census is scheduled for May 2026, with results expected to begin release in 2027.

Frequently Asked Questions about Cold Lake 149B

What is the population of Cold Lake 149B?

According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, Cold Lake 149B has a population of 181 people, making it the 240th Indian reserve in Alberta. The population increased significantly from 163 in 2016, an increase of 18 people or 11.04%. The Indian reserve has a population density of 4.4 people per km² across a land area of 41.57 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.

Is the population of Cold Lake 149B growing?

Cold Lake 149B's population grew by 11.04% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 163 to 181 people, a gain of 18 residents. This growth is above average compared to many other Alberta Indian reserves during this period. The median age of 40.80 years suggests a mature, established community. The relatively low proportion of one-person households (9.1%) points to a family-oriented community. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.

What is the population density of Cold Lake 149B?

Cold Lake 149B has a population density of approximately 4.40 people per square kilometre.

How large is Cold Lake 149B?

Cold Lake 149B covers a land area of approximately 41.57 km².

What is the median age in Cold Lake 149B?

The median age of the population in Cold Lake 149B is 40.80 years.

What is the largest ethnic group in Cold Lake 149B?

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Cold Lake 149B is Dene.

What is the median household income in Cold Lake 149B?

The median household income in Cold Lake 149B is $0, based on 2020 data.

What is the most spoken language in Cold Lake 149B?

English is the most common first official language spoken in Cold Lake 149B.

What is the main religion in Cold Lake 149B?

Christian is the predominant religion in Cold Lake 149B.

What percentage of Cold Lake 149B's population is Indigenous?

According to the 2021 Census, 100.0% of Cold Lake 149B's population identifies with an Indigenous identity.

What percentage of Cold Lake 149B residents are Canadian citizens?

0.0% of Cold Lake 149B's residents are Canadian citizens, based on 2021 Census data.

What percentage of families in Cold Lake 149B are one-parent families?

One-parent families make up 40.0% of census families in Cold Lake 149B, according to the 2021 Census.

Are there many multigenerational households in Cold Lake 149B?

Multigenerational households make up 9.1% of all households in Cold Lake 149B, per the 2021 Census.

What percentage of Cold Lake 149B's population is bilingual in English and French?

2.8% of Cold Lake 149B's population knows both English and French, based on 2021 Census data on knowledge of official languages.

What percentage of Cold Lake 149B's workforce works full-time year-round?

Of the population aged 15 and over in Cold Lake 149B, 11.5% worked full year full time in the 2021 Census reference year.

Why isn't 2026 census data for Cold Lake 149B available yet?

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.