Burnaby, British Columbia Population & Demographics: How Many People Live Here?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Burnaby census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Burnaby. It is a city in Canada that encompasses a land area of 90.57 km2. The city has a population density of 2750.70 people per km2.

We highlight the Burnaby city's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Burnaby on the Map

The map and listings below are sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors, not Statistics Canada, and may be incomplete depending on how thoroughly the area has been mapped.

Burnaby location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Burnaby has a population of around 249,125 people. The city's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Burnaby has increased by 7.03%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
232,755249,125 +7.03%

2026 Population Projection

Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.37% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Burnaby's population is projected to reach approximately 266,646 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 2,944.09 people per km².

Population in 2021Projected Population in 2026Projected Density in 2026 (per km²)
249,125266,6462,944.09

This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.

Population By Genders

The male population of Burnaby is around 122,520 while the female population is around 126,600.

Of the 249,125 total population in Burnaby, the largest gender is female with around 126,600 women within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
122,520126,600 +3.22%

Is Burnaby a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Burnaby compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against British Columbia, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

9.6%
Unemployment rate
1.2 pts above the province
58.2%
Employment rate
0.3 pts above the province
64.3%
Participation rate
1.0 pts above the province

Income & Affordability

$83,000
Median household income
$2,000 below the province
13.5%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
2.7 pts above the province

Commute

50.8%
Commute under 30 minutes
15.0 pts below the province
71.0%
Commute by car
8.9 pts below the province
21.5%
Commute by public transit
12.2 pts above the province

Housing Character

18.9%
Single-detached houses
23.5 pts below the province
69.5%
Apartments (any building size)
26.0 pts above the province

Household Composition

2.40 people
Average household size
About the same as the province
29.2%
One-person households
0.2 pts below the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Other Cities Near Burnaby

Population by Age Characteristics

Burnaby has a young population. The majority of the population is people aged 30 to 34 years old, accounting for 8.90% of the total population. The city median age is 40.40.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
30 to 34 years11,400 9.30%10,865 8.60% 4.69%22,270 8.90%
25 to 29 years11,040 9.00%10,410 8.20% 5.71%21,455 8.60%
35 to 39 years9,835 8.00%9,545 7.50% 2.95%19,380 7.80%
55 to 59 years8,220 6.70%9,165 7.20% 10.31%17,380 7.00%
20 to 24 years8,840 7.20%8,320 6.60% 5.88%17,160 6.90%
40 to 44 years8,140 6.60%8,365 6.60% 2.69%16,505 6.60%
50 to 54 years7,635 6.20%8,760 6.90% 12.84%16,395 6.60%
45 to 49 years7,300 6.00%8,210 6.50% 11.08%15,510 6.20%
60 to 64 years7,390 6.00%8,090 6.40% 8.65%15,475 6.20%
65 to 69 years6,460 5.30%7,155 5.70% 9.71%13,615 5.50%
15 to 19 years5,805 4.70%5,385 4.30% 7.24%11,190 4.50%
70 to 74 years5,190 4.20%5,855 4.60% 11.36%11,045 4.40%
5 to 9 years5,740 4.70%5,240 4.10% 8.71%10,980 4.40%
10 to 14 years5,595 4.60%5,210 4.10% 6.88%10,805 4.30%
0 to 4 years5,355 4.40%5,155 4.10% 3.73%10,510 4.20%
75 to 79 years3,315 2.70%3,925 3.10% 15.54%7,240 2.90%
85 years and over2,665 2.20%3,810 3.00% 30.05%6,475 2.60%
80 to 84 years2,590 2.10%3,140 2.50% 17.52%5,730 2.30%
85 to 89 years1,755 1.40%2,080 1.60% 15.63%3,840 1.50%
90 to 94 years735 0.60%1,305 1.00% 43.68%2,040 0.80%
95 to 99 years150 0.10%375 0.30% 60.00%530 0.20%
100 years and over25 0.00%50 0.00% 50.00%75 0.00%

Broader Age Groups

If the city's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 69.30% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 17.70% and 13.00%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Burnaby are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
15 to 64 years69.90%68.80%69.30%
Average age of the population40.90%43.00%42.00%
Median age of the population38.80%41.60%40.40%
65 years and over16.50%18.90%17.70%
0 to 14 years13.60%12.30%13.00%

Photos of Places & Sceneries in Burnaby

Population of Burnaby by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Burnaby is quite diverse, which contributes to the city's vibrant cultural landscape. Burnaby is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the province appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in the province are Chinese, which accounts for 30.02% of the total population, followed by English (7.60%), Indian (India) (6.10%), Scottish (5.95%), and Filipino (5.72%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Newfoundland and Labrador include Irish, Italian, Canadian, German, and Korean.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
Chinese28.92%31.09%30.02%
English8.23%6.98%7.60%
Indian (India)6.17%6.04%6.10%
Scottish6.15%5.75%5.95%
Filipino5.04%6.37%5.72%
Irish5.31%4.84%5.07%
Italian4.93%4.58%4.75%
Canadian4.97%4.22%4.59%
German4.39%4.12%4.25%
Korean3.49%4.09%3.79%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Burnaby's population profile.

About 50.4% of Burnaby's population are immigrants (123,795 people).

The top countries of origin for Burnaby's immigrant population are China (30,860), Philippines (11,235), Hong Kong (11,010), Taiwan (7,750), India (7,540).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
China30,860
Philippines11,235
Hong Kong11,010
Taiwan7,750
India7,540

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 33,180 of Burnaby's population live in a 2 persons. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 16.40% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 14.60% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 8.40%, 6.60%, and 3.95%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons33,18016.40%
1 person29,57514.60%
3 persons17,0158.40%
4 persons13,3256.60%
5 or more persons8,0403.95%

Income in Burnaby

Analyzing income distribution in Burnaby can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Burnaby is $38,400.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the city's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Burnaby population or around 30,610 people falls in the $50,000 to $79,999 group. The next largest groups are the $10,000 to $29,999, and Under $10,000 with around 29,995 and 25,555 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Burnaby's median household income is $83,000, according to 2020 data.

Below national average Burnaby's median household income is 1,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the city's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the city's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Burnaby

This data sheds light on the distribution of Burnaby residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

68.30% or most of the Burnaby population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 42.70% of the population has a Bachelor's degree or higher, 23.15% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 8.55% has No certificate, diploma or degree.

Only using 25% sample data.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree116,265123,930240,20068.30%
Bachelor's degree or higher70,99078,465149,46042.70%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate42,96041,70084,66023.15%
No certificate, diploma or degree16,04016,41032,4508.55%

Above national average 42.7% of Burnaby's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Burnaby

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Burnaby. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Newfoundland and Labrador is at 6.17% which is quite high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate58.16%
Unemployment rate6.17%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the city who work as an employee. The majority of Burnaby's population (around 68.30%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the city, there are 12,610 men and 7,740 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 20,350.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed12,6107,74020,350

Employment Industry Sectors

The Burnaby industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Burnaby is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Burnaby has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (12%) works in the professional, scientific and technical services sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 11%, followed by Health care and social assistance at 11%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Professional, scientific and technical services10,0006,99512%
Retail trade7,5157,71011%
Health care and social assistance3,19511,53511%
Educational services3,6206,2807%
Construction8,4001,4057%
Accommodation and food services4,3554,9757%
Manufacturing4,8502,4805%
Finance and insurance3,1903,7705%
Transportation and warehousing4,8501,6055%
Information and cultural industries4,1302,2155%
Other services (except public administration)2,4353,4004%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services3,1152,5554%
Public administration2,5052,8554%
Wholesale trade3,1901,9904%
Real estate and rental and leasing2,0951,7353%
Arts, entertainment and recreation1,4251,1802%
Utilities7103251%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting2552100%
Management of companies and enterprises1802100%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction1651050%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Burnaby residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Burnaby: Professional, scientific and technical services (12%), -45 Retail trade (11%), Health care and social assistance (11%)

Top occupation categories in Burnaby: Sales and service occupations (25%), Business, finance and administration occupations (20%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (14%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the city. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work34,04036,75070,79057.00%
Worked at home18,67517,66536,34029.30%
No fixed workplace address12,0854,06016,14513.00%
Worked outside Canada6202608750.70%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Burnaby residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Burnaby residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Burnaby spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the city's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the city.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
15 to 29 minutes34.50%
30 to 44 minutes31.70%
Less than 15 minutes16.30%
45 to 59 minutes10.20%
60 minutes and over7.30%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Burnabyshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the city's social fabric. We can gain insights into Burnaby's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
55.72%
Married or living common-law
44.28%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights city's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

English is the most spoken official language in Burnaby. About 227,915 people living in the province speak English, 15,825 people speak Neither English nor French, 1,725 people speak French language, and 1,480 people speak English and French language.

LanguagePopulation
English227,915
Neither English nor French15,825
French1,725
English and French1,480

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
Non-official languages54.1%35.0%
English38.9%57.2%
French0.6%0.2%

Religion

Burnaby is predominantly Christian. About 86,490 of its population is Christian (39,605 males and 39,605 females).

The second largest religion in the province is Muslim with 5.6% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Buddhist and Hindu, both represent 3.7% and 3.1% of the population, while Sikh represent 2.8% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian35.2%
Islam5.6%
Buddhist3.7%
Hindu3.1%
Sikh2.8%
Jewish0.3%

Frequently Asked Questions about Burnaby

According to the 2021 census, Burnaby has a population of approximately 249,125 people.

Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Burnaby increased by 7.03%.

Burnaby has a population density of approximately 2,750.70 people per square kilometre.

Burnaby covers a land area of approximately 90.57 km².

The median age of the population in Burnaby is 40.40 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Burnaby is Chinese.

The median household income in Burnaby is $83,000, based on 2020 data.

English is the most common first official language spoken in Burnaby.

Christian is the predominant religion in Burnaby.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.