White Rock, British Columbia Population & Demographics: How Many People Live Here?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official White Rock census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of White Rock. It is a city in Canada that encompasses a land area of 5.17 km2. The city has a population density of 4240.60 people per km2.

We highlight the White Rock city's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

White Rock on the Map

The map and listings below are sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors, not Statistics Canada, and may be incomplete depending on how thoroughly the area has been mapped.

White Rock location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, White Rock has a population of around 21,939 people. The city's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of White Rock has increased by 9.96%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
19,95221,939 +9.96%

2026 Population Projection

Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.92% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, White Rock's population is projected to reach approximately 24,124 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 4,666.15 people per km².

Population in 2021Projected Population in 2026Projected Density in 2026 (per km²)
21,93924,1244,666.15

This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.

Population By Genders

The male population of White Rock is around 9,970 while the female population is around 11,965.

Of the 21,939 total population in White Rock, the largest gender is female with around 11,965 women within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
9,97011,965 +16.67%

Is White Rock a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how White Rock compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against British Columbia, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

8.0%
Unemployment rate
0.4 pts below the province
49.1%
Employment rate
8.8 pts below the province
53.4%
Participation rate
9.9 pts below the province

Income & Affordability

$73,000
Median household income
$12,000 below the province
12.8%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
2.0 pts above the province

Commute

51.7%
Commute under 30 minutes
14.1 pts below the province
83.2%
Commute by car
3.3 pts above the province
5.7%
Commute by public transit
3.6 pts below the province

Housing Character

24.0%
Single-detached houses
18.4 pts below the province
73.7%
Apartments (any building size)
30.2 pts above the province

Household Composition

1.90 people
Average household size
0.50people below the province
44.4%
One-person households
15.0 pts above the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Other Cities Near White Rock

Population by Age Characteristics

White Rock has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 70 to 74 years old, accounting for 9.30% of the total population. The city median age is 58.00.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
70 to 74 years885 8.90%1,160 9.70% 23.71%2,040 9.30%
65 to 69 years880 8.80%1,135 9.50% 22.47%2,015 9.20%
60 to 64 years870 8.70%1,135 9.50% 23.35%2,005 9.10%
55 to 59 years820 8.20%980 8.20% 16.33%1,805 8.20%
75 to 79 years660 6.60%885 7.40% 25.42%1,545 7.00%
85 years and over480 4.80%955 8.00% 49.74%1,435 6.50%
50 to 54 years650 6.50%770 6.40% 15.58%1,420 6.50%
45 to 49 years580 5.80%675 5.60% 14.07%1,255 5.70%
80 to 84 years510 5.10%640 5.30% 20.31%1,150 5.20%
40 to 44 years455 4.60%550 4.60% 17.27%1,005 4.60%
35 to 39 years445 4.50%495 4.10% 10.10%940 4.30%
30 to 34 years440 4.40%445 3.70% 1.12%890 4.10%
25 to 29 years415 4.20%410 3.40% 1.20%825 3.80%
20 to 24 years435 4.40%375 3.10% 13.79%815 3.70%
15 to 19 years415 4.20%395 3.30% 4.82%810 3.70%
85 to 89 years285 2.90%495 4.10% 42.42%780 3.60%
10 to 14 years415 4.20%345 2.90% 16.87%760 3.50%
5 to 9 years345 3.50%325 2.70% 5.80%670 3.10%
0 to 4 years270 2.70%275 2.30% 1.82%550 2.50%
90 to 94 years150 1.50%295 2.50% 49.15%445 2.00%
95 to 99 years35 0.40%140 1.20% 75.00%170 0.80%
Median age of the population56 55.60%60 59.60% 6.71%58 58.00%

Broader Age Groups

If the city's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 53.60% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 37.30% and 9.00%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in White Rock are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
15 to 64 years55.50%52.20%53.60%
Average age of the population51.20%55.10%53.30%
65 years and over34.20%39.90%37.30%
0 to 14 years10.30%7.90%9.00%

Photos of Places & Sceneries in White Rock

Population of White Rock by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of White Rock is quite diverse, which contributes to the city's vibrant cultural landscape. White Rock is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the province appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in the province are English, which accounts for 23.96% of the total population, followed by Scottish (18.31%), Irish (15.68%), German (12.35%), and Canadian (9.12%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Newfoundland and Labrador include Chinese, French, British Isles, Indian (India), and Ukrainian.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
English24.19%23.79%23.96%
Scottish19.05%17.72%18.31%
Irish16.11%15.31%15.68%
German12.43%12.28%12.35%
Canadian9.60%8.75%9.12%
Chinese7.08%7.68%7.41%
French7.29%7.28%7.31%
British Isles5.56%6.61%6.13%
Indian (India)4.93%4.78%4.85%
Ukrainian4.72%4.78%4.73%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of White Rock's population profile.

About 29.0% of White Rock's population are immigrants (6,005 people).

The top countries of origin for White Rock's immigrant population are United Kingdom (1,020), China (965), India (650), United States of America (395), Philippines (330).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
United Kingdom1,020
China965
India650
United States of America395
Philippines330

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 4,765 of White Rock's population live in a 1 person. In addition, most of them are living in 1 person household.

Household Size

About 22.20% of the population lives in 1 person households. 2 persons households ranked second, accounting for 17.70% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 4.60%, 3.45%, and 2.05%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
1 person4,76522.20%
2 persons3,80517.70%
3 persons9904.60%
4 persons7403.45%
5 or more persons4402.05%

Income in White Rock

Analyzing income distribution in White Rock can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within White Rock is $43,600.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the city's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of White Rock population or around 2,180 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $50,000 to $79,999, and $30,000 to $49,999 with around 2,025 and 1,640 people, respectively.

Household Income

The White Rock's median household income is $73,000, according to 2020 data.

Below national average White Rock's median household income is 11,000 dollars below the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the city's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the city's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in White Rock

This data sheds light on the distribution of White Rock residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

63.95% or most of the White Rock population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 32.00% of the population has a Bachelor's degree or higher, 28.65% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 7.40% has No certificate, diploma or degree.

Only using 25% sample data.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree8,1859,91018,09563.95%
Bachelor's degree or higher3,9005,1209,02032.00%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate3,8454,5508,39528.65%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,1551,1752,3357.40%

Below national average 32.0% of White Rock's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in White Rock

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in White Rock. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Newfoundland and Labrador is at 4.29% which is pretty low.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate49.12%
Unemployment rate4.29%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the city who work as an employee. The majority of White Rock's population (around 62.80%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the city, there are 1,455 men and 985 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 2,445.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed1,4559852,445

Employment Industry Sectors

The White Rock industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in White Rock is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

White Rock has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (12%) works in the health care and social assistance sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 10%, followed by Construction at 10%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Health care and social assistance22093512%
Retail trade50052010%
Construction85513010%
Professional, scientific and technical services53544510%
Educational services2706259%
Transportation and warehousing4551456%
Public administration2702605%
Accommodation and food services1753405%
Manufacturing3101405%
Wholesale trade2701554%
Finance and insurance1852354%
Real estate and rental and leasing1602254%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1901704%
Other services (except public administration)1002353%
Arts, entertainment and recreation1401403%
Information and cultural industries1651003%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting55351%
Utilities45351%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction2500%
Management of companies and enterprises1000%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where White Rock residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in White Rock: Health care and social assistance (12%), -45 Retail trade (10%), Construction (10%)

Top occupation categories in White Rock: Sales and service occupations (24%), Business, finance and administration occupations (19%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (16%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the city. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work2,4002,9955,39558.60%
Worked at home1,1301,2252,35525.60%
No fixed workplace address1,0453251,37014.90%
Worked outside Canada5040901.00%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how White Rock residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of White Rock residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of White Rock spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the city's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the city.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
30 to 44 minutes27.80%
Less than 15 minutes27.20%
15 to 29 minutes24.50%
45 to 59 minutes11.70%
60 minutes and over8.70%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in White Rockshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the city's social fabric. We can gain insights into White Rock's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
52.43%
Married or living common-law
47.57%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights city's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

English is the most spoken official language in White Rock. About 20,140 people living in the province speak English, 380 people speak Neither English nor French, 270 people speak French language, and 60 people speak English and French language.

LanguagePopulation
English20,140
Neither English nor French380
French270
English and French60

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
English74.1%86.5%
Non-official languages21.6%10.8%
French1.3%0.3%

Religion

White Rock is predominantly Christian. About 8,875 of its population is Christian (3,720 males and 3,720 females).

The second largest religion in the province is Sikh with 4.4% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Muslim, both represent 1.2% and 1.0% of the population, while Buddhist represent 0.8% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian42.8%
Sikh4.4%
Hindu1.2%
Islam1.0%
Buddhist0.8%
Jewish0.6%

Points of Interest in White Rock

Hospitals

Schools

Parks

Libraries

Community Centres

Places to Visit in White Rock

Museums

Attractions

Historic Sites

Theatres

Frequently Asked Questions about White Rock

According to the 2021 census, White Rock has a population of approximately 21,939 people.

Between 2016 and 2021, the population of White Rock increased by 9.96%.

White Rock has a population density of approximately 4,240.60 people per square kilometre.

White Rock covers a land area of approximately 5.17 km².

The median age of the population in White Rock is 58.00 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in White Rock is English.

The median household income in White Rock is $73,000, based on 2020 data.

English is the most common first official language spoken in White Rock.

Christian is the predominant religion in White Rock.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.