Population Characteristics
According to the latest census, York has a population of around 387 people. The township's population is in decreased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of York has decreased by ▼ -6.52%.
| Population in 2016 | Population in 2021 | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 414 | 387 | --6.52% |
2026 Population Projection
York's population declined between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, so a 2026 growth projection is not shown. The most recent confirmed figure remains the 387 people recorded in the 2021 census.
York Population Trend & Context
York is the 25th-largest township in Prince Edward Island, with a 2021 census population of 387 — a decline of 27 (▼ 6.52%) people from the 414 recorded in 2016.
The township's population has declined noticeably over this period, reflecting broader pressures facing Prince Edward Island townships. The township's median age of 46 years — above the national median of 41.9 — suggests a mature, established community rather than a rapidly growing one.
How does York compare to other Prince Edward Island townships?
- Hunter River: 390 (2021)
- Kinkora: 388 (2021)
- York: 387 (2021) ← 25th largest
- Souris West: 379 (2021)
- Warren Grove: 374 (2021)
Population By Genders
The male population of York is around 205 while the female population is around 180.
Of the 387 total population in York, the largest gender is male with around 205 women within the population.
| Male | Female | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 205 | 180 | -12.20% |
Is York a Good Place to Live?
Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how York compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Prince Edward Island, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.
Employment & Economy
Income & Affordability
Commute
Housing Character
Household Composition
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
York Population Compared to Prince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island's population in 2021 was 154,331, spread across the area. Here's how York compares to the township's key indicators:
| Indicator | York | Prince Edward Island |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $88,000 | $73,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 6.3% | 10.3% |
| Median age | 46 | 44 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 20.3% | 24.7% |
| Immigrants (%) | 10.4% | 7.8% |
Population by Age Characteristics
York has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 55 to 59 years old, accounting for 10.30% of the total population. The township median age is 46.00.
| Data | Male | Female | Difference | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median age of the population | 45 44.80% | 46 46.00% | 4.35% | 46 46.00% |
| Average age of the population | 41 41.40% | 43 43.00% | 4.65% | 42 42.10% |
| 55 to 59 years | 20 9.80% | 15 8.30% | 25.00% | 40 10.30% |
| 45 to 49 years | 15 7.30% | 20 11.10% | 25.00% | 35 9.00% |
| 50 to 54 years | 15 7.30% | 15 8.30% | 0.00% | 30 7.70% |
| 60 to 64 years | 20 9.80% | 15 8.30% | 25.00% | 30 7.70% |
| 5 to 9 years | 15 7.30% | 10 5.60% | 33.33% | 25 6.40% |
| 10 to 14 years | 15 7.30% | 15 8.30% | 0.00% | 25 6.40% |
| 25 to 29 years | 20 9.80% | 5 2.80% | 75.00% | 25 6.40% |
| 30 to 34 years | 10 4.90% | 15 8.30% | 33.33% | 25 6.40% |
| 40 to 44 years | 5 2.40% | 15 8.30% | 66.67% | 25 6.40% |
| 70 to 74 years | 15 7.30% | 10 5.60% | 33.33% | 25 6.40% |
| 0 to 4 years | 10 4.90% | 5 2.80% | 50.00% | 20 5.10% |
| 15 to 19 years | 10 4.90% | 5 2.80% | 50.00% | 20 5.10% |
| 20 to 24 years | 10 4.90% | 10 5.60% | 0.00% | 20 5.10% |
| 35 to 39 years | 10 4.90% | 10 5.60% | 0.00% | 20 5.10% |
| 65 to 69 years | 5 2.40% | 10 5.60% | 50.00% | 15 3.80% |
| 75 to 79 years | 5 2.40% | 5 2.80% | 0.00% | 10 2.60% |
| 80 to 84 years | 5 2.40% | 5 2.80% | 0.00% | 10 2.60% |
Broader Age Groups
If the township's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 65.40% of the population. The other age groups, 0 to 14 years and 15 to 64 years, account for 17.90% and 65.40%, respectively.
If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in York are within the 15 to 64 years age group.
| Data | Male | Female | Total |
|---|
Photos of Places & Sceneries in York
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Population of York by Ethnicity and Origin
The population of York is quite diverse, which contributes to the township's vibrant cultural landscape. York is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the township appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.
The top 5 ethnicities and origins in York are Irish, which accounts for 36.36% of the total population, followed by Scottish (33.77%), Canadian (25.97%), English (19.48%), and Dutch (18.18%).
Other ethnicities and origins in York include French, German, Italian, Acadian, and British Isles.
| Ethnicity and Origin | Male | Female | Percentage in Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Irish | 35.90% | 35.90% | 36.36% |
| Scottish | 33.33% | 33.33% | 33.77% |
| Canadian | 25.64% | 23.08% | 25.97% |
| English | 17.95% | 17.95% | 19.48% |
| Dutch | 15.38% | 17.95% | 18.18% |
| French | 15.38% | 10.26% | 12.99% |
| German | 10.26% | 10.26% | 9.09% |
| Italian | 10.26% | 0.00% | 6.49% |
| Acadian | 5.13% | 5.13% | 5.19% |
| British Isles | 0.00% | 5.13% | 3.90% |
Immigration Profile
Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of York's population profile.
About 10.4% of York's population are immigrants (40 people).
The top countries of origin for York's immigrant population are Netherlands (30), Portugal (0), Romania (0), Russian Federation (0), Serbia (0).
| Country of Birth | Population |
|---|---|
| Netherlands | 30 |
| Portugal | 0 |
| Romania | 0 |
| Russian Federation | 0 |
| Serbia | 0 |
Household and Dwelling Characteristics
About 145 of York's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.
Household Size
About 19.35% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 11.30% of the population. 3 persons, 4 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 9.70%, 4.85%, and 3.25%, respectively.
| Number of Person(s) in Household | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 persons | 60 | 19.35% |
| 1 person | 35 | 11.30% |
| 3 persons | 30 | 9.70% |
| 4 persons | 15 | 4.85% |
| 5 or more persons | 10 | 3.25% |
Income in York
Analyzing income distribution in York can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.
Per Capita Income
According to 2020 data, the median personal income within York is $42,400.
A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.
Such data offers insights into the township's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.
Most of York population or around 65 people falls in the $10,000 to $29,999 group. The next largest groups are the $30,000 to $49,999, and $50,000 to $79,999 with around 55 and 50 people, respectively.
Household Income
The York's median household income is $88,000, according to 2020 data.
Above national average York's median household income is 4,000 dollars above the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).
The data provides important insights into the township's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.
Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the township's income distribution, disparities, and trends.
Education Levels in York
This data sheds light on the distribution of York residents across educational milestones.
Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.
59.05% or most of the York population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 33.70% of the population has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, 20.25% has a Bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.40% has No certificate, diploma or degree.
| Degree | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 115 | 185 | 305 | 59.05% |
| High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate | 100 | 70 | 175 | 33.70% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 35 | 75 | 105 | 20.25% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 25 | 10 | 35 | 6.40% |
Below national average 20.3% of York's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).
Employment in York
This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in York. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.
The data shows that the unemployment rate in York is at 5.00% which is pretty low.
| Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Employment rate | 75.00% |
| Unemployment rate | 5.00% |
Working as an Employee
The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the township who work as an employee. The majority of York's population (around 56.30%) are working permanent position as an employee.
Self-employed
In the township, there are 20 men and 20 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 40.
| Status | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed | 20 | 20 | 40 |
Employment Industry Sectors
The York industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in York is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.
York has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (19%) works in the agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting sector. The Retail trade sector comes second at 13%, followed by Educational services at 10%.
| Industry | Men | Women | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 15 | 30 | 19% |
| Retail trade | 15 | 20 | 13% |
| Educational services | 10 | 20 | 10% |
| Construction | 20 | 0 | 8% |
| Public administration | 0 | 15 | 8% |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 10 | 0 | 6% |
| Health care and social assistance | 10 | 0 | 6% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 10 | 0 | 6% |
| Manufacturing | 0 | 10 | 4% |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 10 | 0 | 4% |
| Accommodation and food services | 0 | 10 | 4% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 0 | 10 | 4% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Utilities | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Wholesale trade | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Information and cultural industries | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Finance and insurance | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 0 | 0 | 0% |
Labour Market Snapshot
A quick snapshot of where York residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.
Top employer sectors in York: Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (19%), -45 Retail trade (13%), Educational services (10%)
Top occupation categories in York: Sales and service occupations (23%), Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (21%), Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations (19%)
Places of Work
The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the township. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.
| Work Location | Men | Women | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usual place of work | 55 | 85 | 130 | 59.10% |
| Worked at home | 30 | 25 | 50 | 22.70% |
| No fixed workplace address | 25 | 10 | 35 | 15.90% |
| Worked outside Canada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
Commuting
The data sheds light on how York residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.
The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of York residents and sustainable urban planning.
Commuting Duration
This data reveals the average time that the residents of York spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the township's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the township.
| Duration | Percentage |
|---|---|
| 15 to 29 minutes | 55.90% |
| Less than 15 minutes | 23.50% |
| 30 to 44 minutes | 8.80% |
| 60 minutes and over | 8.80% |
| 45 to 59 minutes | 0.00% |
Marital Status
The statistics on marital status in Yorkshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.
Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the township's social fabric. We can gain insights into York's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.
Language Spoken
The data below highlights township's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.
English is the most spoken official language in York. About 385 people living in the province speak English, 0 people speak French, 0 people speak English and French language, and 0 people speak Neither English nor French language.
| Language | Population |
|---|---|
| English | 385 |
| French | 0 |
| English and French | 0 |
| Neither English nor French | 0 |
Mother Tongue & Home Language
Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.
| Language | Mother Tongue | Spoken Most Often at Home |
|---|---|---|
| English | 93.5% | 98.7% |
| Non-official languages | 5.2% | 1.3% |
| French | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Religion
York is predominantly Christian. About 315 of its population is Christian (155 males and 155 females).
The second largest religion in the province is Buddhist with 0.0% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Jewish, both represent 0.0% and 0.0% of the population, while Muslim represent 0.0% of the population.
| Religion | Population |
|---|---|
| Christian | 80.8% |
| Buddhist | 0.0% |
| Hindu | 0.0% |
| Jewish | 0.0% |
| Islam | 0.0% |
| Sikh | 0.0% |
Other Townships in Prince Edward Island
- West River 3,473
- North Shore 2,500
- Belfast 1,687
- Miltonvale Park 1,196
- Malpeque Bay 1,191
- Central Prince 1,129
- Kingston 1,111
- Eastern Kings 687
- Lot 11 and Area 617
- Clyde River 614
- Brackley 586
- Hunter River 390
- Kinkora 388
- Souris West 379
- Warren Grove 374
- Crapaud 361
- Stanley Bridge, Hope River, Bayview, Cavendish and North Rustico 359
- Hampshire 339
- Murray River 337
- Linkletter 315
- St. Felix 314
- Bedeque and Area 311
- Murray Harbour 282
- Greenmount-Montrose 262
- Alexandra 252
- St. Peters Bay 231
- Tyne Valley 229
- Mount Stewart 226
- Annandale - Little Pond - Howe Bay 223
- Hazelbrook 220
- St. Nicholas 218
- Union Road 213
- Sherbrooke 178
- North Wiltshire 176
- Breadalbane 170
- Northport 157
- Miminegash 148
- Victoria 139
- Darlington 99
- St. Louis 69
- Tignish Shore 64
Frequently Asked Questions about York
According to the 2021 Statistics Canada Census, York has a population of 387 people, making it the 25th township in Prince Edward Island. The population declined significantly from 414 in 2016, a decrease of 27 people or 6.52%. The township has a population density of 31.5 people per km² across a land area of 12.27 km². The 2026 Census results are expected from Statistics Canada beginning February 2027.
York's population declined by 6.52% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses — from 414 to 387 people, a loss of 27 residents. This decline is consistent with pressures faced by many other Prince Edward Island townships during this period. The median age of 46.00 years suggests an aging population. Official 2026 Census data, which will confirm whether this trend continued, is expected from Statistics Canada in February 2027.
York has a population density of approximately 31.50 people per square kilometre.
York covers a land area of approximately 12.27 km².
The median age of the population in York is 46.00 years.
The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in York is Irish.
The median household income in York is $88,000, based on 2020 data.
English is the most common first official language spoken in York.
Christian is the predominant religion in York.
Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.