Burlington, Ontario Population & Demographics: How Many People Live Here?

Data source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population — View the official Burlington census dataset on Statistics Canada

This article shows the demographic data and statistics of Burlington. It is a city in Canada that encompasses a land area of 186.12 km2. The city has a population density of 1004.40 people per km2.

We highlight the Burlington city's various population characteristics. From gender, age distribution, ethnicity, household and dwelling, and income to spoken languages, occupation, and religion.

Burlington on the Map

The map and listings below are sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors, not Statistics Canada, and may be incomplete depending on how thoroughly the area has been mapped.

Burlington location on the map. View in Google Map

Population Characteristics

According to the latest census, Burlington has a population of around 186,948 people. The city's population is in increased . Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Burlington has increased by 1.98%.

Population in 2016Population in 2021Difference
183,314186,948 +1.98%

2026 Population Projection

Based on the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 0.39% observed between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Burlington's population is projected to reach approximately 190,654 people by 2026, with a projected population density of around 1,024.36 people per km².

Population in 2021Projected Population in 2026Projected Density in 2026 (per km²)
186,948190,6541,024.36

This projection is an estimate calculated by CAPopulation from the compound annual growth rate between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. Official 2026 complete census data expected to be released in late 2027.

Population By Genders

The male population of Burlington is around 89,460 while the female population is around 97,485.

Of the 186,948 total population in Burlington, the largest gender is female with around 97,485 women within the population.

MaleFemaleDifference
89,46097,485 +8.23%

Is Burlington a Good Place to Live?

Based on 2021 Statistics Canada Census data, here's how Burlington compares across key quality-of-life indicators — measured against Ontario, its own province. Draw your own conclusions from the actual numbers.

Employment & Economy

10.7%
Unemployment rate
1.5 pts below the province
58.1%
Employment rate
3.0 pts above the province
65.0%
Participation rate
2.2 pts above the province

Income & Affordability

$110,000
Median household income
$19,000 above the province
5.9%
Below low-income threshold (LIM-AT)
4.2 pts below the province

Commute

66.7%
Commute under 30 minutes
4.7 pts above the province
88.8%
Commute by car
5.2 pts above the province
4.3%
Commute by public transit
4.3 pts below the province

Housing Character

50.3%
Single-detached houses
3.3 pts below the province
26.6%
Apartments (any building size)
4.6 pts below the province

Household Composition

2.50 people
Average household size
0.10people below the province
25.2%
One-person households
1.3 pts below the province

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

Other Cities Near Burlington

Population by Age Characteristics

Burlington has an aging population. The majority of the population is people aged 55 to 59 years old, accounting for 7.30% of the total population. The city median age is 44.40.

DataMaleFemaleDifferenceTotal
55 to 59 years6,555 7.30%7,060 7.20% 7.15%13,615 7.30%
45 to 49 years6,340 7.10%6,890 7.10% 7.98%13,230 7.10%
50 to 54 years6,365 7.10%6,855 7.00% 7.15%13,215 7.10%
40 to 44 years6,050 6.80%6,620 6.80% 8.61%12,665 6.80%
35 to 39 years5,800 6.50%6,490 6.70% 10.63%12,290 6.60%
60 to 64 years5,795 6.50%6,345 6.50% 8.67%12,140 6.50%
15 to 19 years5,730 6.40%5,345 5.50% 6.72%11,075 5.90%
10 to 14 years5,665 6.30%5,295 5.40% 6.53%10,960 5.90%
30 to 34 years5,065 5.70%5,585 5.70% 9.31%10,650 5.70%
5 to 9 years5,245 5.90%5,045 5.20% 3.81%10,290 5.50%
65 to 69 years4,570 5.10%5,500 5.60% 16.91%10,075 5.40%
70 to 74 years4,265 4.80%5,505 5.60% 22.52%9,770 5.20%
20 to 24 years4,975 5.60%4,760 4.90% 4.32%9,735 5.20%
25 to 29 years4,720 5.30%4,525 4.60% 4.13%9,250 4.90%
0 to 4 years4,415 4.90%4,225 4.30% 4.30%8,640 4.60%
75 to 79 years3,330 3.70%4,300 4.40% 22.56%7,630 4.10%
85 years and over2,225 2.50%3,910 4.00% 43.09%6,135 3.30%
80 to 84 years2,355 2.60%3,210 3.30% 26.64%5,565 3.00%
85 to 89 years1,450 1.60%2,315 2.40% 37.37%3,765 2.00%
90 to 94 years615 0.70%1,165 1.20% 47.21%1,780 1.00%
95 to 99 years155 0.20%380 0.40% 59.21%530 0.30%

Broader Age Groups

If the city's population is divided into broader age groups, most of the population falls into the 15 to 64 years age group. The group accounts for 63.10% of the population. The other age groups, 65 years and over and 0 to 14 years, account for 21.00% and 16.00%, respectively.

If we look at the population data from the broader age groups, we can see that most people in Burlington are within the 15 to 64 years age group.

DataMaleFemaleTotal
Median age of the population42.80%45.60%44.40%
Average age of the population41.90%44.70%43.30%
65 years and over18.70%23.00%21.00%
0 to 14 years17.10%14.90%16.00%

Photos of Places & Sceneries in Burlington

Population of Burlington by Ethnicity and Origin

The population of Burlington is quite diverse, which contributes to the city's vibrant cultural landscape. Burlington is inclusive and accepts various ethnic groups with open arms. Furthermore, the province appreciates the unique contributions that each ethnicity brings.

The top 5 ethnicities and origins in the province are English, which accounts for 23.82% of the total population, followed by Scottish (18.91%), Irish (18.03%), Canadian (12.39%), and German (8.90%).

Other ethnicities and origins in Newfoundland and Labrador include Italian, French, British Isles, Polish, and Dutch.

Ethnicity and OriginMaleFemalePercentage in Population
English24.11%23.55%23.82%
Scottish18.72%19.07%18.91%
Irish17.65%18.38%18.03%
Canadian12.67%12.14%12.39%
German8.73%9.06%8.90%
Italian8.74%8.18%8.45%
French6.34%6.66%6.51%
British Isles5.91%6.15%6.04%
Polish5.37%5.65%5.51%
Dutch4.25%4.09%4.17%

Immigration Profile

Immigration patterns vary a great deal from one area to another, which makes this data one of the more distinctive parts of Burlington's population profile.

About 25.7% of Burlington's population are immigrants (47,210 people).

The top countries of origin for Burlington's immigrant population are United Kingdom (7,910), India (4,575), Philippines (2,165), China (2,020), Poland (1,870).

Only using 25% sample data.
Country of BirthPopulation
United Kingdom7,910
India4,575
Philippines2,165
China2,020
Poland1,870

Household and Dwelling Characteristics

About 36,795 of Burlington's population live in a single-detached house. In addition, most of them are living in 2 persons household.

Household Size

About 16.85% of the population lives in 2 persons households. 1 person households ranked second, accounting for 12.60% of the population. 4 persons, 3 persons, and 5 or more persons households account for 8.65%, 8.10%, and 3.80%, respectively.

Number of Person(s) in HouseholdTotalPercentage
2 persons24,68016.85%
1 person18,43012.60%
4 persons12,6708.65%
3 persons11,8658.10%
5 or more persons5,5353.80%

Income in Burlington

Analyzing income distribution in Burlington can help us better understand its socioeconomic dynamics.

Per Capita Income

According to 2020 data, the median personal income within Burlington is $49,600.

A region's per capita data sheds light on the average income earned per person living in it. Since per capita income is calculated by dividing the region's total income by its population, it quantifies the population's economic situation on an individual basis.

Such data offers insights into the city's economic performance, spread of income across individuals, quality of life, as well as disparities within its borders.

Most of Burlington population or around 19,880 people falls in the $50,000 to $79,999 group. The next largest groups are the $10,000 to $29,999, and $100,000 to $149,999 with around 18,705 and 16,860 people, respectively.

Household Income

The Burlington's median household income is $110,000, according to 2020 data.

Above national average Burlington's median household income is 26,000 dollars above the Canadian national median of $84,000 (2020 data, 2021 Census).

The data provides important insights into the city's economic landscape as well as the living standards of its population.

Analyzing such data enables researchers, policymakers, and businesses to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the city's income distribution, disparities, and trends.

Education Levels in Burlington

This data sheds light on the distribution of Burlington residents across educational milestones.

Such information is crucial in shaping the province’s policies on education, workforce development strategies, and initiatives that aim to improve access to quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities.

70.15% or most of the Burlington population has a Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. 40.40% of the population has a Bachelor's degree or higher, 22.40% has a High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 7.50% has No certificate, diploma or degree.

Only using 25% sample data.
DegreeMenWomenTotalPercentage
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree80,57091,770172,34570.15%
Bachelor's degree or higher44,75053,79598,53540.40%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate28,37029,40557,77522.40%
No certificate, diploma or degree10,6459,98020,6207.50%

Above national average 40.4% of Burlington's population has a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 32.9% (Canada, 2021 Census).

Employment in Burlington

This dataset provides a snapshot of employment trends in Burlington. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, industries, as well as job categories.

The data shows that the unemployment rate in Newfoundland and Labrador is at 6.93% which is quite high.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusPercentage
Employment rate58.09%
Unemployment rate6.93%

Working as an Employee

The table shows the data on the total number of individuals in the city who work as an employee. The majority of Burlington's population (around 72.30%) are working permanent position as an employee.

Self-employed

In the city, there are 8,740 men and 6,075 women working as self-employed individuals, bringing the total number to 14,815.

Only using 25% sample data.
StatusMenWomenTotal
Self-employed8,7406,07514,815

Employment Industry Sectors

The Burlington industry employment sector census data offers insights into the region's economic landscape. The distribution of employment in Burlington is categorized and quantified, which reveals the region's economic composition.

Burlington has a wide range of industries. Most of its population (12%) works in the retail trade sector. The Professional, scientific and technical services sector comes second at 11%, followed by Health care and social assistance at 11%.

Only using 25% sample data.
IndustryMenWomenPercentage
Retail trade5,8205,93012%
Professional, scientific and technical services6,3054,90511%
Health care and social assistance2,1808,74511%
Manufacturing6,3802,4709%
Educational services2,2256,1658%
Finance and insurance3,5753,2557%
Construction5,0659606%
Wholesale trade3,3201,8705%
Accommodation and food services2,0652,5605%
Public administration2,1202,1904%
Transportation and warehousing3,0151,2804%
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services2,2151,5354%
Other services (except public administration)1,4502,0154%
Information and cultural industries1,5751,0003%
Real estate and rental and leasing1,0401,1752%
Arts, entertainment and recreation8358102%
Utilities5651901%
Management of companies and enterprises3352801%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting2052901%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction170800%

Labour Market Snapshot

A quick snapshot of where Burlington residents work — the leading industry sectors employing them, and the broad occupation categories they work in.

Top employer sectors in Burlington: -45 Retail trade (12%), Professional, scientific and technical services (11%), Health care and social assistance (11%)

Top occupation categories in Burlington: Sales and service occupations (25%), Business, finance and administration occupations (21%), Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services (12%)

Places of Work

The data offers insights into the commuting patterns as well as workplace distribution in the city. It provides a snapshot of workplaces, showing their geographic distribution and the flow of workers across different areas.

Only using 25% sample data.
Work LocationMenWomenTotalPercentage
Usual place of work24,96023,60548,56054.30%
Worked at home15,66517,41033,07537.00%
No fixed workplace address5,5702,0507,6158.50%
Worked outside Canada160802400.30%

Commuting

The data sheds light on how Burlington residents travel to school or work. It highlights the frequency of different modes of transportation like walking, cycling, carpooling, and public transit.

The data is pivotal in the making of transportation policies as well as the development of transit systems. Ultimately commuting data contributes to improving the quality of life of Burlington residents and sustainable urban planning.

Commuting Duration

This data reveals the average time that the residents of Burlington spend traveling to their workplaces. It also sheds light on the efficiency of the city's public transit systems, and road networks, as well as the accessibility of the city.

Only using 25% sample data.
DurationPercentage
15 to 29 minutes34.20%
Less than 15 minutes32.50%
30 to 44 minutes17.90%
45 to 59 minutes7.90%
60 minutes and over7.50%

Marital Status

The statistics on marital status in Burlingtonshed light on its societal dynamics. It captures the diverse types of marital statuses of the population.

Long-term commitments, such as common-law partnerships, civil unions, and marriages, reflect the city's social fabric. We can gain insights into Burlington's changing preferences and norms by examining the trends in marital status.

Married or living common-law
60.32%
Married or living common-law
39.68%

Language Spoken

The data below highlights city's linguistic diversity, showing elegances of solo language as well as bilingual harmonies. Other than language, it also shows the cultural landscape in Canada.

English is the most spoken official language in Burlington. About 179,390 people living in the province speak English, 2,585 people speak French, 1,705 people speak Neither English nor French language, and 875 people speak English and French language.

LanguagePopulation
English179,390
French2,585
Neither English nor French1,705
English and French875

Mother Tongue & Home Language

Useful for newcomers researching an area: this shows the language residents first learned at home in childhood (mother tongue) and the language they speak most often at home now, which can differ as families settle in.

LanguageMother TongueSpoken Most Often at Home
English76.0%87.4%
Non-official languages19.2%8.8%
French1.4%0.4%

Religion

Burlington is predominantly Christian. About 107,330 of its population is Christian (49,265 males and 49,265 females).

The second largest religion in the province is Muslim with 4.3% of the population adhering to the religion. There are also Hindu and Sikh, both represent 2.3% and 1.2% of the population, while Buddhist represent 0.6% of the population.

ReligionPopulation
Christian58.3%
Islam4.3%
Hindu2.3%
Sikh1.2%
Buddhist0.6%
Jewish0.4%

Frequently Asked Questions about Burlington

According to the 2021 census, Burlington has a population of approximately 186,948 people.

Between 2016 and 2021, the population of Burlington increased by 1.98%.

Burlington has a population density of approximately 1,004.40 people per square kilometre.

Burlington covers a land area of approximately 186.12 km².

The median age of the population in Burlington is 44.40 years.

The largest ethnic or cultural origin group in Burlington is English.

The median household income in Burlington is $110,000, based on 2020 data.

English is the most common first official language spoken in Burlington.

Christian is the predominant religion in Burlington.

Statistics Canada (statcan.gc.ca) conducted the 2026 Census of Population in May 2026. However, census data goes through an extensive processing, validation, and quality-assurance period before public release. Based on the release plan, the 2026 Census results begin rolling out on February 10, 2027, with complete community-level profiles available by December 1, 2027. Until then, this page uses 2021 Census data as its primary source, supplemented by a population projection estimate for 2026 calculated using the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from the 2016–2021 Census period.